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PROCURE TO PAY
Procure to Pay
                                                1. DETERMINATION
                                                OF REQUIREMENTS
                           9. PAYMENT




    8. INVOICE
   VERIFICATION

                            Procurement               2. SOURCE DETERMINATION


          6. GOODS
          RECEIPT




               5. ORDER                                 3. VENDOR SELECTION
              MONITORING           4. PO
                                   PROCESSING
Accounts Payable
 Originates from the Purchase-to-Pay Cycle

   Purchase Req     Based on specific request or MRP run



   Purchase Order   Released to suppliers


                    Dr. Inventory/Asset              XX
   Goods Receipt     Cr. GR-IR Clearing Account            XX


      Invoice       Dr. GRIR Clearing Account    XX
     Verification    Cr. Accounts Payable-Vendor    XX


      Accounts       Payment Run
      Payable


                    Dr. Accounts Payable-Vendor     XX
      Payment        Cr. Cash In Bank                      XX
Determination of Requirements




                 Creation of Purchase Requisition
                         (Manual or MRP)
        History of changes in Purchase Requisition
                     (Change Log) item
    Purchase Requisition status

 Release (Approval) Strategy
Source Determination and Vendor Selection



      Request for Quotation (RFQ)


     Reference technique in RFQ
               creation


           Price comparison of the quotations
Purchase Order Processing and Monitoring

    Reference technique in PO creation

    Pricing Condition
    History of changes in Purchase Order
      (Change Log) header/item
    Purchase Order status

    Release (Approval) Strategy

    Tolerance limit set-up
Goods Receipt

                 Goods Receipt with reference to
                  PO
                 Material document and Accounting
                  document creation after posting
                 Resulting to:
                    Inventory update
                    Update of G/L accounts
                    Updates in the Purchase Order
                    Update in Material cost (Moving
                     Average Price)
SAP Three-Step Verification
Logistics Invoice Verification
Payments (A/P)



      Dual control of master record
      Simultaneous updating of subsidiary ledger and
         general ledger (minimize reconciliation activities)
        Instant access to details of account balances per
         Vendor
        Drill down facility down to the original document
        Full audit trail
        Manual or automatic processing of payment
         transactions
        Check information on payment transactions
Logistics Invoice Verification

                   Creates Accounting Document for
                    referencing

                   Provides 3-way matching (Purchase
                    Order against Goods Receipt and
                    the Vendor Invoice)

                   It allows credit memos to be
                    processed, either as invoice
                    reversals or return deliveries.
Payments


                Purchase
Vendor        Order
                                        Released
invoice   ? 10                        invoice    Vendor                  Bank
              20                                              ≒Payment
                                                                Payment         1000
                                                    1000
              30                                              ≒program
                                                                program
          ≒Invoice
           Invoice
       ≒verification
        verification

                            Blocked
                             invoice




                                                               Back to Procurement Process
Payments (A/P)



      Dual control of master record
      Simultaneous updating of subsidiary ledger and
         general ledger (minimize reconciliation activities)
        Instant access to details of account balances per
         Vendor
        Drill down facility down to the original document
        Full audit trail
        Manual or automatic processing of payment
         transactions
        Check information on payment transactions

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Procure to pay ppt

  • 2. Procure to Pay 1. DETERMINATION OF REQUIREMENTS 9. PAYMENT 8. INVOICE VERIFICATION Procurement 2. SOURCE DETERMINATION 6. GOODS RECEIPT 5. ORDER 3. VENDOR SELECTION MONITORING 4. PO PROCESSING
  • 3. Accounts Payable Originates from the Purchase-to-Pay Cycle Purchase Req Based on specific request or MRP run Purchase Order Released to suppliers Dr. Inventory/Asset XX Goods Receipt Cr. GR-IR Clearing Account XX Invoice Dr. GRIR Clearing Account XX Verification Cr. Accounts Payable-Vendor XX Accounts Payment Run Payable Dr. Accounts Payable-Vendor XX Payment Cr. Cash In Bank XX
  • 4. Determination of Requirements Creation of Purchase Requisition (Manual or MRP) History of changes in Purchase Requisition (Change Log) item Purchase Requisition status Release (Approval) Strategy
  • 5. Source Determination and Vendor Selection Request for Quotation (RFQ) Reference technique in RFQ creation Price comparison of the quotations
  • 6. Purchase Order Processing and Monitoring Reference technique in PO creation Pricing Condition History of changes in Purchase Order (Change Log) header/item Purchase Order status Release (Approval) Strategy Tolerance limit set-up
  • 7. Goods Receipt Goods Receipt with reference to PO Material document and Accounting document creation after posting Resulting to: Inventory update Update of G/L accounts Updates in the Purchase Order Update in Material cost (Moving Average Price)
  • 10. Payments (A/P) Dual control of master record Simultaneous updating of subsidiary ledger and general ledger (minimize reconciliation activities) Instant access to details of account balances per Vendor Drill down facility down to the original document Full audit trail Manual or automatic processing of payment transactions Check information on payment transactions
  • 11. Logistics Invoice Verification Creates Accounting Document for referencing Provides 3-way matching (Purchase Order against Goods Receipt and the Vendor Invoice) It allows credit memos to be processed, either as invoice reversals or return deliveries.
  • 12. Payments Purchase Vendor Order Released invoice ? 10 invoice Vendor Bank 20 ≒Payment Payment 1000 1000 30 ≒program program ≒Invoice Invoice ≒verification verification Blocked invoice Back to Procurement Process
  • 13. Payments (A/P) Dual control of master record Simultaneous updating of subsidiary ledger and general ledger (minimize reconciliation activities) Instant access to details of account balances per Vendor Drill down facility down to the original document Full audit trail Manual or automatic processing of payment transactions Check information on payment transactions

Editor's Notes

  • #3: Personalized Settings Screen can be personalized by creating a folder and assigning your most commonly used transactions. With this, SAP makes your job faster and easier.
  • #4: Dunning - The process of notifying vendors to ensure the resubmission of vendor declarations that are about to reach their expiration dates. Dunning procedures - A pre-defined procedure specifying how customers or vendors are dunned. For each procedure, the user defines Number of dunning levels Dunning frequency Amount limits Texts for the dunning notices