�ݺ�ߣ

Sars effects on aviation

Download as pptx, pdf

0 likes269 views

The document discusses the effects of SARS on aviation. It caused a major decline in air travel in 2002-2003 as the disease spread from China to over 30 other countries via air travel. Airlines saw sharp drops in passengers and revenue. Countries introduced screening of passengers at airports to try and contain the spread of the virus.

Health & Medicine Business

SARS EFFECTS ON
AVIATION

OUTLıNE

• BACKGROUND
• RELATIONSHIP TO AIR TRANSPORT
• IMPACT TO AIR TRANSPORT

BACKGROUND

•
•
•
•
•
•

A viral respiratory disease of zoonotic origin
Caused by the SARS coronavirus
2002 and 2003
In southern China
An eventual 8,273 cases and 775 deaths
SARS spread from Hong Kong to infect individuals in
37 countries in early 2003

Sars effects on aviation

RELATIONSHIP TO AIR TRANSPORT

IMPACT TO AIR TRANSPORT

Ad

Recommended

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) : Treatment and prophylaxis with Re...Dmitri Popov

��

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a serious viral pneumonia identified in 2003 that spreads through close person-to-person contact and has no specific antiviral treatment. Supportive care for symptoms is the primary approach, with a notable outbreak between 2002-2003 resulting in over 8,000 infections and 774 deaths. Research discusses the potential use of sodium hypochlorite for treatment, highlighting its common disinfectant properties and possible application for severe viral infections.

Entry of nCoV in IndiaInnovation Centre, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi

��

The document discusses the entry and spread of the coronavirus in India, outlining its origins, transmission methods, and initial cases. It details the government's response, including declaring a state calamity in Kerala and forming a high-level group to manage the situation. Additionally, it mentions India's position as 17th among countries most likely to import the virus and highlights efforts to develop a vaccine led by Indian-origin scientist SS Vasan.

SARSCosimo Bocchi

��

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a viral respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus. The 2003 outbreak started in China and spread to over two dozen countries within months, infecting over 7,800 people and causing nearly 800 deaths. Symptoms include fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. While there is no vaccine or cure, treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and intensive care such as intravenous therapy, medications, and breathing support. Prevention relies on good hygiene and isolating infected individuals.

Corona viruskailasaswathy

��

The document summarizes information about coronaviruses, including the novel coronavirus that caused an outbreak in Wuhan, China in late 2019. It describes coronaviruses as enveloped, positive-sense RNA viruses that primarily infect the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract of mammals and birds. Six strains are known to infect humans, including SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. As of early 2020, the outbreak has infected over 6000 people in China and spread to 18 other countries, with the majority of cases and deaths occurring in China. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, and precautions include handwashing and avoiding contact with infected individuals.

What is COVID-19: Attack of the Zombie Virus lynnnow

��

This document provides an overview of COVID-19, explaining that it is a novel coronavirus that infects respiratory cells and spreads easily between individuals. It distinguishes COVID-19 from other viruses, such as the flu, and emphasizes preventive measures like social distancing, wearing face coverings, and hand hygiene to limit the virus's transmission. The document also warns against misinformation and emphasizes the importance of consulting healthcare providers for personal health concerns.

Novel coronavirus(2019 n cov)Dr Surendra Khosya

��

The document provides an overview of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and COVID-19, detailing its origins, modes of transmission, symptoms, severity, and at-risk populations. Key points include human-to-human transmission through respiratory droplets, the severity of the disease affecting mainly older adults with underlying conditions, and the absence of a specific treatment or vaccine. It also discusses the testing criteria and procedures for suspected COVID-19 cases.

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF SARSMAHESWARI JAIKUMAR

��

This document summarizes the epidemiology of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). SARS is caused by a novel coronavirus and symptoms include fever and respiratory issues. It has a 2-7 day incubation period and is transmitted through respiratory droplets. Diagnosis involves PCR or serological testing. Health care workers were at high risk. While ribavirin and other drugs were used to treat SARS, their efficacy is still unclear. Prevention focuses on prompt identification, isolation, and hygienic measures.

THE CORONAVIRUS STORY: COVID - 19 PANDEMIC OUTBREAK SERIES I Episode 1 I Tim...MhdAfz

��

The document details the history of coronaviruses, including notable outbreaks such as SARS, MERS, and COVID-19. It outlines the identification of these viruses, their impacts on human health, and the responses from health organizations like WHO. The timeline indicates that COVID-19, linked to a new strain of coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), emerged from Wuhan, China, leading to significant global health crises.

Corona virus current scenarioDr. sreeremya S

��

The document provides an overview of the coronavirus, detailing its identification as a cause of the common cold, significant outbreaks such as SARS and MERS, and its evolution into more virulent strains. It discusses the microbiology of coronaviruses, their transmission methods, and the impact of relative humidity on metal corrosion. The text highlights the growing importance of studying coronaviruses in both medical and economic contexts due to their association with various diseases.

Corona virus infectionGamal Agmy

��

This document provides information about coronaviruses and the 2019 novel coronavirus. It discusses that coronaviruses cause common colds in humans and infect the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. Four to five strains commonly infect humans, including SARS. The novel coronavirus was discovered in 2012 in the Middle East and has caused over 150 cases and 64 deaths globally. Clinical signs include flu-like symptoms and cough after one week. Prevention focuses on hand washing and avoiding those with coughs. Treatment involves oxygen therapy, specimen collection, empiric antibiotics, and monitoring for deterioration.

Covid 19DhanyaKKumaran

��

This document provides an overview of COVID-19 (coronavirus) including its classification, introduction, transmission, replication, structure, symptoms, prevention, and references. Key points include that COVID-19 is caused by SARS-CoV-2, a new strain of coronavirus, and spreads mainly person to person via respiratory droplets. Common symptoms include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Prevention focuses on hand washing, physical distancing, masks, and seeking medical care for fever and breathing difficulties.

Sars Presentationcglace

��

SARS first emerged in China in November 2002 and killed nearly 800 people worldwide by July 2003. It originated in Guangdong province and was spread internationally by air travelers starting in February 2003. A timeline details its spread from China to Hong Kong, Vietnam, and beyond. Symptoms are flu-like with fever, cough and breathing difficulties. There is no vaccine and treatment focuses on isolation. It is spread through respiratory droplets from sneezing or coughing. Health authorities worked to control its spread and lifted travel advisories by July once new cases stopped being reported.

PATHOLOGY OF COVID-19DrRashmiBudha

��

This document summarizes the pathogenesis and morphological features of SARS-CoV-2 in various organs. It begins with an introduction and timeline of the virus. It then discusses the mode of transmission and laboratory handling guidelines. The pathogenesis involves the virus binding to ACE2 receptors in lungs and other organs. This causes cytokine release syndrome and acute respiratory distress syndrome seen in lungs. Effects in other organs like heart, gastrointestinal tract, and kidney are also discussed based on autopsy findings like thrombi, inflammation and necrosis. Long term sequelae could include altered lipid metabolism and cardiovascular complications.

Sars updatesDr. Manoj Kumbhare

��

Here are potential responses to consider in the discussion: - International regulations broke down when China did not initially report the outbreak to WHO in a timely manner. They worked when Vietnam and Canada promptly reported cases and cooperated with WHO. - An improved system would mandate timely reporting of new outbreaks and allow WHO enforcement powers to investigate. It should also define reportable diseases more broadly. - Vietnam and Canada promptly asked for WHO cooperation, while China's response was slower and less transparent initially. - China argued controlling information was important to maintain stability and confidence. Others prioritized public health over economic impacts of advisories or quarantines. - As a scientist in China, I may have advocated publicly sooner; in

Severe acute respiratory syndrome Shivangi sharma

��

Carlo Urbani was the first to identify SARS as a new and contagious disease while working in Bangkok, Thailand in 2003. His early warning to the WHO helped trigger a large response that likely saved millions. SARS is caused by a coronavirus that leads to respiratory illness. An outbreak between 2002-2003 spread to over 30 countries and caused over 800 deaths. Symptoms include fever and pneumonia. Diagnosis involves testing for the virus or antibodies. Treatment is supportive and isolation is key to prevention.

Novel corona virus (nCoV-2019)Surendra Chhetri

��

This document provides information about the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak that originated in Wuhan, China in December 2019. It discusses that coronaviruses can be transmitted from animals to humans and between humans. The 2019-nCoV was identified as the cause of the outbreak with many early cases linked to a seafood market, but human-to-human transmission has since been observed. It describes the clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment and prevention measures for 2019-nCoV infection.

Covid 19 - An update from WUHANRajiniganth Ganesan

��

The document summarizes the origin, transmission, clinical features, and treatment of COVID-19. It notes that SARS-CoV-2 originated in bats and transmitted to humans, using the ACE2 receptor. While less virulent than SARS or MERS, it has spread rapidly globally. Those at highest risk are the elderly and those with underlying conditions. Current treatment focuses on supportive care along with antiviral drugs such as remdesivir and chloroquine.

Covid19 corona virusSesha Sai

��

This document discusses COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2. It defines the virus and outlines its origin in Wuhan, China in December 2019. Clinical features include fever, cough and dyspnea. Diagnosis involves travel history screening and PCR testing of respiratory samples. Management involves supportive care, with oxygen and ventilation for severe cases. Specific antivirals like remdesivir are under investigation but no vaccine currently exists. Prognosis is best for non-critical cases without comorbidities, with a overall fatality rate of 2.3%.

COVID-19- The Pandemic OutbreakSonikaPawar

��

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, first reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019. Symptoms vary widely and may appear 2-14 days after exposure, with transmission primarily through droplets from coughs or sneezes. Efforts to develop vaccines are ongoing, with over 150 candidates globally, and preventive measures include hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, and social distancing.

Covid 19 (variants+Ro value+when pandemic will over+ how it effects body+its ...alok hridaya

��

The document provides a comprehensive overview of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2), detailing its introduction, epidemiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnosis, imaging, prevention, and treatment. It emphasizes the virus's mutation, transmission methods, and the clinical manifestations, as well as diagnostic protocols and management strategies. Key statistics, such as case fatality rates and the effectiveness of various treatments, are also discussed.

Covid 19Utkarsh Sharma

��

This document provides guidance for cytopathology laboratories handling samples from patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19. It outlines precautions to take during procedures like fine needle aspiration, sample processing, disposal, and spill management. Proper personal protective equipment and disinfection protocols are emphasized. Reporting and staff training procedures are adapted to minimize risk of virus transmission.

Corona virus 2019 nCoVInnovation Centre, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi

��

The document discusses the history and types of coronaviruses, including notable strains like SARS, MERS, and the 2019-nCoV, which emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. It highlights the modes of transmission, symptoms, and the lack of approved diagnostics and treatments for the novel coronavirus. The document emphasizes the significance of understanding the epidemiology of this virus amidst the global health crisis it has caused.

Coronavirus diseaseMuhammadTahir524

��

Coronavirus disease was first reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has since spread globally, infecting over 2.7 million people and causing over 206,000 deaths. It is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and spreads mainly person to person via respiratory droplets when people cough, sneeze or talk. Common symptoms include fever, cough and shortness of breath. There is no specific treatment, but prevention measures like hand washing and social distancing can help reduce transmission.

SARS epidemiolody and morphology of the virusprasanna lakshmi sangineni

��

The SARS outbreak began in China in late 2002 and spread to 29 countries, infecting over 8,000 people and killing 800. SARS is caused by a novel coronavirus, which was identified in 2003. It is transmitted through respiratory droplets and contact with contaminated surfaces. Common symptoms are fever, cough and difficulty breathing. Healthcare workers were particularly at risk due to exposure to aerosol-generating procedures. International air travel helped spread SARS rapidly worldwide.

Coronavirus presentation by Leyla RashidliAzer Rashidov

��

The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a novel virus first identified in Saudi Arabia in 2012, leading to 180 reported cases including 77 fatalities. Transmission primarily occurs through close contact, and while the exact animal source is unknown, camels and bats are implicated. Public health recommendations emphasize the importance of preventive measures, as there is no sustained community spread or effective treatment currently available.

Pulmonary pathology of corona virusSansar Babu Tiwari

��

The document summarizes the findings of a pathology presentation on COVID-19 pulmonary pathology. It describes the histopathological examination of lung tissue from 38 COVID-19 patient deaths in Italy which found evidence of diffuse alveolar damage, hyaline membrane formation, thrombi in small arteries, and type II pneumocyte hyperplasia. It also discusses the similarities to findings from SARS, MERS, and influenza, including epithelial infection, microvascular damage, and organizing pneumonia that can progress to pulmonary fibrosis.

Covid-19 Diagnosis and MxMustafa Diaa

��

The document details COVID-19, an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, outlining its transmission, clinical manifestations, risk factors, and management strategies. It discusses the virus's pathophysiology, including asymptomatic and symptomatic phases, and provides diagnostic criteria along with laboratory tests for identification and severity assessment. Management protocols for mild, moderate, severe, and critical cases are also elaborated, emphasizing the importance of antiviral therapy, oxygen support, and monitoring of comorbidities.

COVID-19: A guide for Medical Officers in Primary Health Centres. All Details...Shivam Parmar

��

This document provides guidance for medical officers in primary health centres on responding to COVID-19. It defines COVID-19 and its clinical features. It outlines people at high risk, modes of transmission, and the global and national problem statements. It discusses response strategies to contain spread including prevention, case management, and the role of primary health centres. It covers case detection and referral, facility preparedness, and continuing essential non-COVID services.

Sars BBwongdingxuan

��

SARS is a respiratory disease caused by a coronavirus that emerged in China in 2002 and spread to over two dozen countries, infecting over 8,000 people and killing 774. The outbreak was detected by Canadian public health monitoring and reported to the WHO. During the outbreak, Dr. Alexandre Chao worked tirelessly in Singapore to treat SARS patients and find a cure, though he ultimately sacrificed his own life in the process. He is remembered as a hero for his courage and commitment to helping others during the crisis.

120130 the sars experienceAnnita Mau

��

The document summarizes the SARS outbreak from late 2002 to mid-2003 from global public health and communication perspectives. It chronicles the major events of the SARS outbreak, from the first cases in China to its spread worldwide and eventual containment. It discusses lessons learned, including the need for prompt travel guidance, the importance of public health, risk communication strategies, and transparency from governments. The role of factors like the media, technology, and intelligence in public health emergencies is also examined.

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Corona virus current scenarioDr. sreeremya S

��

The document provides an overview of the coronavirus, detailing its identification as a cause of the common cold, significant outbreaks such as SARS and MERS, and its evolution into more virulent strains. It discusses the microbiology of coronaviruses, their transmission methods, and the impact of relative humidity on metal corrosion. The text highlights the growing importance of studying coronaviruses in both medical and economic contexts due to their association with various diseases.

Corona virus infectionGamal Agmy

��

This document provides information about coronaviruses and the 2019 novel coronavirus. It discusses that coronaviruses cause common colds in humans and infect the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. Four to five strains commonly infect humans, including SARS. The novel coronavirus was discovered in 2012 in the Middle East and has caused over 150 cases and 64 deaths globally. Clinical signs include flu-like symptoms and cough after one week. Prevention focuses on hand washing and avoiding those with coughs. Treatment involves oxygen therapy, specimen collection, empiric antibiotics, and monitoring for deterioration.

Covid 19DhanyaKKumaran

��

This document provides an overview of COVID-19 (coronavirus) including its classification, introduction, transmission, replication, structure, symptoms, prevention, and references. Key points include that COVID-19 is caused by SARS-CoV-2, a new strain of coronavirus, and spreads mainly person to person via respiratory droplets. Common symptoms include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Prevention focuses on hand washing, physical distancing, masks, and seeking medical care for fever and breathing difficulties.

Sars Presentationcglace

��

SARS first emerged in China in November 2002 and killed nearly 800 people worldwide by July 2003. It originated in Guangdong province and was spread internationally by air travelers starting in February 2003. A timeline details its spread from China to Hong Kong, Vietnam, and beyond. Symptoms are flu-like with fever, cough and breathing difficulties. There is no vaccine and treatment focuses on isolation. It is spread through respiratory droplets from sneezing or coughing. Health authorities worked to control its spread and lifted travel advisories by July once new cases stopped being reported.

PATHOLOGY OF COVID-19DrRashmiBudha

��

This document summarizes the pathogenesis and morphological features of SARS-CoV-2 in various organs. It begins with an introduction and timeline of the virus. It then discusses the mode of transmission and laboratory handling guidelines. The pathogenesis involves the virus binding to ACE2 receptors in lungs and other organs. This causes cytokine release syndrome and acute respiratory distress syndrome seen in lungs. Effects in other organs like heart, gastrointestinal tract, and kidney are also discussed based on autopsy findings like thrombi, inflammation and necrosis. Long term sequelae could include altered lipid metabolism and cardiovascular complications.

Sars updatesDr. Manoj Kumbhare

��

Here are potential responses to consider in the discussion: - International regulations broke down when China did not initially report the outbreak to WHO in a timely manner. They worked when Vietnam and Canada promptly reported cases and cooperated with WHO. - An improved system would mandate timely reporting of new outbreaks and allow WHO enforcement powers to investigate. It should also define reportable diseases more broadly. - Vietnam and Canada promptly asked for WHO cooperation, while China's response was slower and less transparent initially. - China argued controlling information was important to maintain stability and confidence. Others prioritized public health over economic impacts of advisories or quarantines. - As a scientist in China, I may have advocated publicly sooner; in

Severe acute respiratory syndrome Shivangi sharma

��

Carlo Urbani was the first to identify SARS as a new and contagious disease while working in Bangkok, Thailand in 2003. His early warning to the WHO helped trigger a large response that likely saved millions. SARS is caused by a coronavirus that leads to respiratory illness. An outbreak between 2002-2003 spread to over 30 countries and caused over 800 deaths. Symptoms include fever and pneumonia. Diagnosis involves testing for the virus or antibodies. Treatment is supportive and isolation is key to prevention.

Novel corona virus (nCoV-2019)Surendra Chhetri

��

This document provides information about the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak that originated in Wuhan, China in December 2019. It discusses that coronaviruses can be transmitted from animals to humans and between humans. The 2019-nCoV was identified as the cause of the outbreak with many early cases linked to a seafood market, but human-to-human transmission has since been observed. It describes the clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment and prevention measures for 2019-nCoV infection.

Covid 19 - An update from WUHANRajiniganth Ganesan

��

The document summarizes the origin, transmission, clinical features, and treatment of COVID-19. It notes that SARS-CoV-2 originated in bats and transmitted to humans, using the ACE2 receptor. While less virulent than SARS or MERS, it has spread rapidly globally. Those at highest risk are the elderly and those with underlying conditions. Current treatment focuses on supportive care along with antiviral drugs such as remdesivir and chloroquine.

Covid19 corona virusSesha Sai

��

This document discusses COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2. It defines the virus and outlines its origin in Wuhan, China in December 2019. Clinical features include fever, cough and dyspnea. Diagnosis involves travel history screening and PCR testing of respiratory samples. Management involves supportive care, with oxygen and ventilation for severe cases. Specific antivirals like remdesivir are under investigation but no vaccine currently exists. Prognosis is best for non-critical cases without comorbidities, with a overall fatality rate of 2.3%.

COVID-19- The Pandemic OutbreakSonikaPawar

��

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, first reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019. Symptoms vary widely and may appear 2-14 days after exposure, with transmission primarily through droplets from coughs or sneezes. Efforts to develop vaccines are ongoing, with over 150 candidates globally, and preventive measures include hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, and social distancing.

Covid 19 (variants+Ro value+when pandemic will over+ how it effects body+its ...alok hridaya

��

The document provides a comprehensive overview of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2), detailing its introduction, epidemiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnosis, imaging, prevention, and treatment. It emphasizes the virus's mutation, transmission methods, and the clinical manifestations, as well as diagnostic protocols and management strategies. Key statistics, such as case fatality rates and the effectiveness of various treatments, are also discussed.

Covid 19Utkarsh Sharma

��

This document provides guidance for cytopathology laboratories handling samples from patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19. It outlines precautions to take during procedures like fine needle aspiration, sample processing, disposal, and spill management. Proper personal protective equipment and disinfection protocols are emphasized. Reporting and staff training procedures are adapted to minimize risk of virus transmission.

Corona virus 2019 nCoVInnovation Centre, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi

��

The document discusses the history and types of coronaviruses, including notable strains like SARS, MERS, and the 2019-nCoV, which emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. It highlights the modes of transmission, symptoms, and the lack of approved diagnostics and treatments for the novel coronavirus. The document emphasizes the significance of understanding the epidemiology of this virus amidst the global health crisis it has caused.

Coronavirus diseaseMuhammadTahir524

��

Coronavirus disease was first reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has since spread globally, infecting over 2.7 million people and causing over 206,000 deaths. It is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and spreads mainly person to person via respiratory droplets when people cough, sneeze or talk. Common symptoms include fever, cough and shortness of breath. There is no specific treatment, but prevention measures like hand washing and social distancing can help reduce transmission.

SARS epidemiolody and morphology of the virusprasanna lakshmi sangineni

��

The SARS outbreak began in China in late 2002 and spread to 29 countries, infecting over 8,000 people and killing 800. SARS is caused by a novel coronavirus, which was identified in 2003. It is transmitted through respiratory droplets and contact with contaminated surfaces. Common symptoms are fever, cough and difficulty breathing. Healthcare workers were particularly at risk due to exposure to aerosol-generating procedures. International air travel helped spread SARS rapidly worldwide.

Coronavirus presentation by Leyla RashidliAzer Rashidov

��

The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a novel virus first identified in Saudi Arabia in 2012, leading to 180 reported cases including 77 fatalities. Transmission primarily occurs through close contact, and while the exact animal source is unknown, camels and bats are implicated. Public health recommendations emphasize the importance of preventive measures, as there is no sustained community spread or effective treatment currently available.

Pulmonary pathology of corona virusSansar Babu Tiwari

��

The document summarizes the findings of a pathology presentation on COVID-19 pulmonary pathology. It describes the histopathological examination of lung tissue from 38 COVID-19 patient deaths in Italy which found evidence of diffuse alveolar damage, hyaline membrane formation, thrombi in small arteries, and type II pneumocyte hyperplasia. It also discusses the similarities to findings from SARS, MERS, and influenza, including epithelial infection, microvascular damage, and organizing pneumonia that can progress to pulmonary fibrosis.

Covid-19 Diagnosis and MxMustafa Diaa

��

The document details COVID-19, an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, outlining its transmission, clinical manifestations, risk factors, and management strategies. It discusses the virus's pathophysiology, including asymptomatic and symptomatic phases, and provides diagnostic criteria along with laboratory tests for identification and severity assessment. Management protocols for mild, moderate, severe, and critical cases are also elaborated, emphasizing the importance of antiviral therapy, oxygen support, and monitoring of comorbidities.

COVID-19: A guide for Medical Officers in Primary Health Centres. All Details...Shivam Parmar

��

This document provides guidance for medical officers in primary health centres on responding to COVID-19. It defines COVID-19 and its clinical features. It outlines people at high risk, modes of transmission, and the global and national problem statements. It discusses response strategies to contain spread including prevention, case management, and the role of primary health centres. It covers case detection and referral, facility preparedness, and continuing essential non-COVID services.

Corona virus current scenarioDr. sreeremya S

��

Corona virus infectionGamal Agmy

��

Covid 19DhanyaKKumaran

��

Sars Presentationcglace

��

PATHOLOGY OF COVID-19DrRashmiBudha

��

Sars updatesDr. Manoj Kumbhare

��

Severe acute respiratory syndrome Shivangi sharma

��

Novel corona virus (nCoV-2019)Surendra Chhetri

��

Covid 19 - An update from WUHANRajiniganth Ganesan

��

Covid19 corona virusSesha Sai

��

COVID-19- The Pandemic OutbreakSonikaPawar

��

Covid 19 (variants+Ro value+when pandemic will over+ how it effects body+its ...alok hridaya

��

Covid 19Utkarsh Sharma

��

Corona virus 2019 nCoVInnovation Centre, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi

��

Coronavirus diseaseMuhammadTahir524

��

SARS epidemiolody and morphology of the virusprasanna lakshmi sangineni

��

Coronavirus presentation by Leyla RashidliAzer Rashidov

��

Pulmonary pathology of corona virusSansar Babu Tiwari

��

Covid-19 Diagnosis and MxMustafa Diaa

��

COVID-19: A guide for Medical Officers in Primary Health Centres. All Details...Shivam Parmar

��

Viewers also liked (20)

Sars BBwongdingxuan

��

SARS is a respiratory disease caused by a coronavirus that emerged in China in 2002 and spread to over two dozen countries, infecting over 8,000 people and killing 774. The outbreak was detected by Canadian public health monitoring and reported to the WHO. During the outbreak, Dr. Alexandre Chao worked tirelessly in Singapore to treat SARS patients and find a cure, though he ultimately sacrificed his own life in the process. He is remembered as a hero for his courage and commitment to helping others during the crisis.

120130 the sars experienceAnnita Mau

��

The document summarizes the SARS outbreak from late 2002 to mid-2003 from global public health and communication perspectives. It chronicles the major events of the SARS outbreak, from the first cases in China to its spread worldwide and eventual containment. It discusses lessons learned, including the need for prompt travel guidance, the importance of public health, risk communication strategies, and transparency from governments. The role of factors like the media, technology, and intelligence in public health emergencies is also examined.

��

Symptoms of SARS include fever, headache, fatigue, muscle aches and pain, and respiratory symptoms like dry cough and shortness of breath developing 3 or more days after exposure. Tests used to diagnose SARS include chest X-rays, blood tests, and testing sputum and respiratory samples for viral and bacterial infections. People suspected of SARS should limit time outside the home and follow precautions like frequent handwashing, wearing masks and gloves, and disinfecting surfaces for 10 days after symptoms resolve.

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)University Of Lahore

��

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a respiratory illness caused by the SARS coronavirus, which resulted in a significant outbreak between November 2002 and July 2003, leading to 8,422 cases and 916 deaths worldwide. Symptoms include a high fever, cough, and difficulty breathing, with a 10.9% fatality rate in severe cases, and transmission occurs through close contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces. Diagnosis involves PCR testing and serologic testing, while treatment is largely supportive, as there is no uniform cure for the disease.

Bergen tre beste pages 2011Vidar Osa

��

ICB PAYROLL & MONTHLY SARS RETURNS Learning module 5Women In Business

��

The document covers various statutory registrations and compliance requirements for payroll and SARS returns for companies, including VAT, SDL, UIF, and PAYE regulations. It outlines procedural details for registrations, contributions, benefits, and exemptions under the Promotion of Access to Information Act, as well as compliance with skills development mandates. Additionally, it discusses the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) benefits and contributions, the Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act, and taxation principles for employers and employees.

Sars 2003geralt_of_rivia215

��

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a viral respiratory illness that emerged in China in 2002 and spread to over 25 countries. The virus causes symptoms like fever, cough, and difficulty breathing and can progress to pneumonia. While there are no specific tests for SARS, several tests can help determine if a person has the illness. There is no vaccine or cure, but treatments focus on relieving symptoms and preventing complications. Basic prevention methods include hand washing, wearing a mask, and avoiding contact with infected individuals. The document provides details on the SARS outbreak, transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention recommendations.

SARSSwarali Tadwalkar

��

This document summarizes SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), a viral respiratory disease caused by the SARS coronavirus. It was first reported in Asia in 2003 and caused a major outbreak. The document discusses the etiologic agent, transmission, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, risk factors, control measures implemented during the 2003 outbreak, and some key epidemiological studies on SARS. It also notes concern over new coronavirus strains like MERS and need for further research on vaccines and management of these diseases.

SARS Contact CentresContact Centre Management Group

��

The document outlines the strategic journey of the SARS Contact Centre Operations from 2009 to 2013 and beyond. It discusses the vision of creating a connected SARS Contact Centre and outlines the strategies developed around people capabilities, processes, systems and technologies, and innovation. Key results are shown in improved processing of tax returns and debt management through the contact centre. Continuous improvement is emphasized as key to sustainability.

Sars ''''At a Glance by GP Seminarsasia1parveen

��

SARS is a respiratory illness caused by a new coronavirus. It first emerged in China in 2002 and caused a global outbreak through 2003. While the outbreak was contained, experts warn SARS could return. Key points about SARS include its symptoms, how it spreads through respiratory droplets, its treatment being supportive care, and the importance of early detection, isolation, and infection control to prevent transmission. Healthcare workers must be properly trained on infection control procedures like wearing personal protective equipment correctly. Primary care needs plans for assessing and referring potential SARS patients while protecting staff from exposure.

Sars lecmgmcricommunitymed

��

SARS is caused by a coronavirus that can survive on surfaces for hours and in human waste for days. It is transmitted through respiratory droplets from close contact with infected individuals. Clinical features include fever, cough, and difficulty breathing which can progress to pneumonia. While there is no specific treatment, antiviral drugs and corticosteroids may help recovery. Prevention relies on prompt identification and isolation of cases, monitoring of contacts, hand washing, masks, and accurate reporting to limit international spread.

Sars Varna Sakratenafiltchev_s

��

This document summarizes key details about the 2003 SARS outbreak: 1) The outbreak originated in Guangdong Province, China in November 2002 and eventually spread to over two dozen countries, infecting over 8,000 people and killing nearly 800. 2) The causative agent was identified as a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV) through collaborative research between 11 laboratories in 9 countries. 3) SARS transmission occurred primarily in healthcare settings and through super-spreader events, with the earliest cases linked to food markets exposing humans to civets and racoon dogs carrying the virus.

SAR Powerpoint PresentationJPWhelly

��

(1) The document outlines John Whelly's qualifications and experience in three competencies: leadership skills, communication skills, and teamwork skills. (2) For leadership skills, it describes John's role organizing Orientation Week at St. Francis Xavier University, where he oversaw 30-40 students and received positive feedback. (3) For communication skills, it discusses John's job at an industrial plastics company, where he improved customer service and developed new client relationships. (4) For teamwork skills, it outlines group projects completed during John's business degree, which improved his collaboration and relationship building abilities.

Severe acute respiratory syndromeAini Alwee

��

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) adalah sejenis pneumonia yang pertama kali dikesan di China pada tahun 2002 dan disebabkan oleh SARS koronavirus. Penyakit ini menyebar melalui titisan cecair dari pesakit, dengan gejala utama termasuk demam tinggi, batuk kering, dan sesak nafas. Tiada vaksin atau rawatan khusus, namun langkah pengawalan seperti pengasingan pesakit dan kebersihan yang baik boleh membantu mencegah penyebarannya.

SARSShivani Gayakwad

��

The document provides a comprehensive overview of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), detailing its epidemiological study design, research domains, symptomatology, diagnostic tests, and treatment options. It highlights the first outbreak identified in Asia in 2003 and includes data on transmission, aetiology, and mortality rates, particularly among older adults. Additionally, it categorizes articles related to SARS into various types and addresses the challenges faced by researchers during the outbreak.

SARS customs modernisationhttps://logisticscompanies.co.za

��

The document outlines the evolution and modernization of customs processes in South Africa, highlighting key milestones in the implementation of technology and risk management strategies since 1980. It emphasizes customs interconnectivity as a critical factor for enhancing trade efficiency and compliance through the use of electronic data interchange and standardized procedures. The focus on new customs regulations, border management initiatives, and improved data sharing aims to facilitate trade while ensuring security and compliance with international standards.

Crs sars tax trainingcrstechnologies

��

The document provides a comprehensive overview of various tax regulations related to employee remuneration, including calculations for taxable income, deductions, and exemptions. It also details contributions to pension funds, retirement annuities, employee tax reference numbers, and fringe benefits, along with specific recommendations for directors and different employment scenarios. Furthermore, it discusses tax credits for medical aid and guidelines for record-keeping and reporting to the South African Revenue Service (SARS).

2008 denver sars_xnotes.pptHon Chau

��

The document is a summary of a study by Dr. Chung-Chau Hon from the School of Biological Sciences at the University of Hong Kong about evidence that SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, has a recombinant origin from bat coronaviruses. The study finds that while currently sampled bat coronaviruses are too distant to be the direct ancestor of SARS-CoV-2, a bat coronavirus called HB-SLCoV is closely related to the human SARS coronavirus. The study aims to determine if HB-SLCoV contains the direct ancestor of SARS-CoV-2 using Bayesian dating techniques.

GenBank: scientific collaboration SARS research networkSarah Bratt

��

SARSChris Bingham

��

1) Sunnybrook & Women's hospital played a leadership role in managing SARS patients during the 2003 outbreak in Toronto, doubling their isolation rooms and converting a nursing unit into a SARS unit. 2) The hospital experienced an infection of 11 staff members following the intubation of a "hyper-shedding" SARS patient, which led to a 10-day quarantine. 3) The hospital treated 74 SARS patients total and helped other hospitals and health organizations by sharing knowledge and advice gained from their experiences.

Sars BBwongdingxuan

��

120130 the sars experienceAnnita Mau

��

��

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)University Of Lahore

��

Bergen tre beste pages 2011Vidar Osa

��

ICB PAYROLL & MONTHLY SARS RETURNS Learning module 5Women In Business

��

Sars 2003geralt_of_rivia215

��

SARSSwarali Tadwalkar

��

SARS Contact CentresContact Centre Management Group

��

Sars ''''At a Glance by GP Seminarsasia1parveen

��

Sars lecmgmcricommunitymed

��

Sars Varna Sakratenafiltchev_s

��

SAR Powerpoint PresentationJPWhelly

��

Severe acute respiratory syndromeAini Alwee

��

SARSShivani Gayakwad

��

SARS customs modernisationhttps://logisticscompanies.co.za

��

Crs sars tax trainingcrstechnologies

��

2008 denver sars_xnotes.pptHon Chau

��

GenBank: scientific collaboration SARS research networkSarah Bratt

��

SARSChris Bingham

��

Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

Irradiation to prevent TA-GvHD by Dr. Abrar Kabir Shishir.pptxAbrarKabir3

��

OUR SRS SBRT EXPERIENCE BY DR KANHU CHARAN PATROKanhu Charan

��

Computer aided formulation development optimizationSwami ramanand teerth marathwada university

��

Updates_in Head__Neck TNM staging- 9th edition.pptxDr. Maroti Wadewale

��

The Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) and the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) collaborate closely to produce the globally recognized TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours. Therefore, when discussing the "9th edition of UICC head and neck staging," it's largely in alignment with the updates introduced by the AJCC's Version 9. The UICC's TNM Core Committee finalized the 9th edition of the TNM Classification, with publication anticipated in August 2025. The key updates for head and neck cancers in the 9th edition (or Version 9) reflect an ongoing effort to improve prognostic accuracy and align staging with contemporary clinical understanding and treatment outcomes. Here are the significant changes, particularly those relevant to head and neck: * Emphasis on Personalized Care and Prognostic Refinements: The 9th edition reflects a greater focus on personalized care, incorporating refinements that aim to better predict patient outcomes. * Revised Criteria for Specific Head and Neck Cancers: * Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC): This site has seen substantial revisions, as highlighted in the previous response on AJCC updates. Key changes include: * More precise definition of T3 disease (unequivocal evidence of bone involvement). * Introduction of advanced radiologic extranodal extension (ENE) as an N3 criterion. This acknowledges the prognostic impact of ENE seen on imaging. * Subclassification of M1 disease into M1a (3 or fewer metastatic lesions) and M1b (more than 3 lesions) to better stratify prognosis in metastatic settings. * Redefined Stage Groups for NPC, with T1-2N0-1 now often falling into Stage I, and Stage IV being exclusively for metastatic disease, further subdivided by the M1a/M1b categories. * Salivary Gland Cancers: Revised criteria based on updated imaging and anatomical features are being incorporated. * HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancers: New staging is introduced for HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancers to better reflect their distinct biological behavior and prognosis, which is generally more favorable than HPV-negative oropharyngeal cancers. This often involves specific considerations for nodal burden. * Integration of Imaging and Anatomical Features: The updates are grounded in recent evidence, incorporating insights from advanced imaging techniques and a deeper understanding of anatomical spread. * International Collaboration: These updates are the result of collaborative efforts between the AJCC and UICC, involving input from cancer registries, clinical outcomes data, and disease-specific experts worldwide. The goal is to provide a unified and globally applicable staging system. * Dynamic Update Process: Similar to the AJCC's shift from "Editions" to "Versions" for specific sites, the UICC is also exploring more flexible ways to share future TNM updates. In essence, the 9th edition of the UICC staging system for head and neck cancers, particularly in areas like NPC and HPV

Comprehensive Guide on Adsorption and Partition Chromatography TechniquesSajini

��

GAIT in Biomechanics along with abnormal gaitNerusu sai priyanka

��

inferential statistics Part - 1 i.e Parametric testsBabitha Devu

��

From Preservation To Regeneration--The Stem Cell Era of Hair Restoration_DrAl...Alan Bauman

��

Gonadotropins-Estrogens-and-Progestins...TasneemHussain14

��

ELECTROMYOGRAPHY.pptX by GOKULAKRISHNAN.GOKULAKRISHNAN JANARTHANAN

��

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and its ManagementChandrika Kulkarni

��

Self-Awareness and Self-Care How Professionals Can Avoid BurnoutOlaf Kraus de Camargo

��

Unlocking the Potential of Long-Acting PrEP to Halt HIV TransmissionsPVI, PeerView Institute for Medical Education

��

Chair, Allison Agwu, MD, ScM, FAAP, FIDSA, discusses HIV in this CME/MOC/NCPD/CPE/AAPA/IPCE activity titled “Unlocking the Potential of Long-Acting PrEP to Halt HIV Transmissions.” For the full presentation, downloadable Practice Aids, and complete CME/MOC/NCPD/CPE/AAPA/IPCE information, and to apply for credit, please visit us at https://bit.ly/40Mr2AC. CME/MOC/NCPD/CPE/AAPA/IPCE credit will be available until June 12, 2026.

Pharmaceutical Agents Acting on the Gastrointestinal Tract (GIT)Sajini

��

Biography and Professional Career of Dr. Seth EidemillerDr. Seth Eidemiller

��

Dr. Seth A. Eidemiller is a board-certified emergency physician whose professional journey began on a fourth-generation dairy farm in Idaho. Early on, he gained experience through farming, wildfire suppression, and construction work, which gave him a strong foundation in practical skills and resilience. After completing degrees in International Studies and Spanish, he returned to Boise to fulfill the prerequisites for medical school and study laboratory sciences. He then attended the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, and continued his training with a residency in emergency medicine in Fresno. Today, he serves as Vice Chair of the Chico Emergency Medicine Physician Group.

Drmohamedaslam_resident_copd2025_fm.pptxAslam

��

COPD :LATEST GUIDELINES 2025 REFERENCE: Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine GOLD -2025 Guidelines It highlights updated diagnostic criteria, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment options, and current best practices for resident doctors and healthcare professionals. Ideal for medical students, residents, and practitioners seeking an up-to-date, evidence-based reference. 👉 Download, share, and feel free to reach out for related study material!

Viddha karma in Ayurveda-Dr Mahesh Kumar.pdfCBPACS, Khera Dabar, Najafgarh New Delhi- 73

��

nanoparticle and liposomes ppt .(NTDS)pdfsiddhikalbande

��

whooping cough community health nursing.ASWIN S

��

NEW dental implant design [Autosaved].pptxNehal mohamed

��

Irradiation to prevent TA-GvHD by Dr. Abrar Kabir Shishir.pptxAbrarKabir3

��

OUR SRS SBRT EXPERIENCE BY DR KANHU CHARAN PATROKanhu Charan

��

Computer aided formulation development optimizationSwami ramanand teerth marathwada university

��

Updates_in Head__Neck TNM staging- 9th edition.pptxDr. Maroti Wadewale

��

Comprehensive Guide on Adsorption and Partition Chromatography TechniquesSajini

��

GAIT in Biomechanics along with abnormal gaitNerusu sai priyanka

��

inferential statistics Part - 1 i.e Parametric testsBabitha Devu

��

From Preservation To Regeneration--The Stem Cell Era of Hair Restoration_DrAl...Alan Bauman

��

Gonadotropins-Estrogens-and-Progestins...TasneemHussain14

��

ELECTROMYOGRAPHY.pptX by GOKULAKRISHNAN.GOKULAKRISHNAN JANARTHANAN

��

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and its ManagementChandrika Kulkarni

��

Self-Awareness and Self-Care How Professionals Can Avoid BurnoutOlaf Kraus de Camargo

��

Unlocking the Potential of Long-Acting PrEP to Halt HIV TransmissionsPVI, PeerView Institute for Medical Education

��

Pharmaceutical Agents Acting on the Gastrointestinal Tract (GIT)Sajini

��

Biography and Professional Career of Dr. Seth EidemillerDr. Seth Eidemiller

��

Drmohamedaslam_resident_copd2025_fm.pptxAslam

��

Viddha karma in Ayurveda-Dr Mahesh Kumar.pdfCBPACS, Khera Dabar, Najafgarh New Delhi- 73

��

nanoparticle and liposomes ppt .(NTDS)pdfsiddhikalbande

��

whooping cough community health nursing.ASWIN S

��

NEW dental implant design [Autosaved].pptxNehal mohamed

��

Ad

Sars effects on aviation

1. SARS EFFECTS ON AVIATION

2. OUTLıNE • BACKGROUND • RELATIONSHIP TO AIR TRANSPORT • IMPACT TO AIR TRANSPORT

3. BACKGROUND • • • • • • A viral respiratory disease of zoonotic origin Caused by the SARS coronavirus 2002 and 2003 In southern China An eventual 8,273 cases and 775 deaths SARS spread from Hong Kong to infect individuals in 37 countries in early 2003

5. RELATIONSHIP TO AIR TRANSPORT

6. IMPACT TO AIR TRANSPORT