1. The traditional learning model of instructor-dependent learning is no longer relevant to today's needs, as students must learn how to think critically and collaboratively to solve problems in a rapidly changing world. 2. Modern workplaces and communities require skills like critical thinking, problem solving, collaboration, and understanding systems in diverse contexts. 3. To develop these skills, education must shift from an instructor-dependent model to one where students learn independently, are problem-solvers, and construct knowledge from various sources. Mi-learning, which utilizes technology, can support this shift.