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  • 8. ? §µ§â§î§Õ§é§Ú§Ý§ã§Ñ§ß §ä§à§à§Ý§Ý§à§Ô§í§ß §Õ?§ß§Ô 2009 §à§ß§í §Ò§Ñ§Û§Õ§Ñ§Ý§ä§Ñ§Û §ç§Ñ§â§î§è§å§å§Ý§Ò§Ñ§Ý §ä§Ñ§â§Ú§Ñ§é§Ú§ß §ç?§ß §Ñ§Þ 5.4%-§Ñ§Ñ§â, §ç?§Õ??§ß??§ã §ç§à§ä§à§Õ §ê§Ú§Ý§Ø§Ú§ß §Ú§â§Ø §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§ã§Ñ§Õ 5.5%-§Ñ§Ñ§â §ä§å§ã §ä§å§ã ?§ã§ã?§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §·§Ñ§â§Ú§ß §Ñ§Þ§î§Ø§Ú§â§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í §ä?§Ó§ê§Ú§ß§Ô§ï§ï§ã §Õ§à§à§Ô§å§å§â §Ò§å§ð§å §ñ§Õ§å§å§â§Ý§í§ß §ä?§Ó§ê§Ú§ß§Õ §Ò§å§Û §ç?§ß §Ñ§Þ§í§Ô 2009 §à§ß§ä§à§Û §ç§Ñ§â§î§è§å§å§Ý§Ò§Ñ§Ý 9.09 §ã§Ñ§ñ§Ñ§Ñ§â §Ò§å§å§â§ã§Ñ§ß ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §Ô§Ñ§â§é§ï§ï.
  • 9. ? §¢§¯§·§¡§µ §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §Ò?§Þ§Ò?§â§è§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ù??§ß §ç§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ã, §¦§Ó§â§à§á §¡§Ù§Ú§Û§ß §ï§ç §Ô§Ñ§Ù§â§í§ß §Ù??§ß §Ò§Ú§Ö, §¯§à§Þ§ç§à§ß §Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Û§ß §Ò§Ñ§â§å§å§ß §ï§â§ï§Ô§Õ §Ò§Ñ§Û§â§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§Ô §à§â§à§ß. §¿§ç §Ô§Ñ§Ù§â§í§ß §ß§Ú§Û§ä §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ò§Ñ§Û §ß§î 9 §ã§Ñ§ñ 600 §Þ§ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ§ß §ç§Ñ§Ó§ä§Ô§Ñ§Û §Õ?§â§Ó?§Ý§Ø§Ú§ß §Ü§Ú§Ý§à§Þ§ï§ä§â, §¡§Ù§Ú§Û§ß §ß§å§ä§Ñ§Ô §Õ§ï§Ó§ã§Ô§ï§ï§â§Ú§Û§ß 21,9 §ç§å§Ó§Ú§Û§Ô §ï§Ù§ï§Ý§Õ§ï§Ô §¡§Ù§Ú§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ä§à§Þ §à§â§à§ß §ð§Þ. §¥§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß 180 §Ô§Ñ§â§å§Û §à§â§ß§í §Õ§à§ä§à§â §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§í§ß §ç§å§å§â§Ñ§Û §Ô§Ñ§Ù§â§í§ß §ß§å§ä§Ñ§Ô §Õ§ï§Ó§ã§Ô§ï§ï§â §°§·§µ, §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í§ß §Õ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§Õ §Ô§å§â§Ñ§Ó§Õ§å§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§â §ï§Ù§ï§Ý§Õ§ï§Ô. ?
  • 11. ? §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§í§ß §ß§å§ä§Ñ§Ô §Õ§ï§Ó§ã§Ô§ï§â §ç§à§Û§Õ §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ñ §®?? §·§ï§Ô§ï§ï§ã §ç§à§Û§ê§Ú§ç §·§Ñ§â §Þ?§â?§ß§Ú§Û §Ô§à§Ý§à§à§ã £¨§ç§à§Û§Õ ?§â§Ô?§â§Ô§Ú§Û§ß 53,30 §Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å§ã£©, ?§Þ§ß?§ê?? §¯§Ñ§ß§î §º§Ñ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ñ§â§Ý§å§å§Õ§í§ß ?§Þ§ß? ?§Ù??§â§Ú§Û§ß §©§ï§ß §®?§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Õ§Ñ§Ý§Õ §Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý £¨§ç§à§Û§Õ ?§â§Ô?§â§Ô§Ú§Û§ß 4 §Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å§ã£©§ç?§â§é ?§â§Ô?§â§Ô§Ú§Û§ß 49 §Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å§ã§Ú§Û§Ô §ã§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ø, §ç§à§à§â§à§ß§Õ§à§à §Ò§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ô 5500 §Ü§Þ §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §©??§ß §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ñ §·§Ñ§â §®?§â?§ß §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß ?§ã§ã?§â§Ú §Þ?§â§ß§Ú§Û §ß§Ú§Û§Ý§Ó§ï§â§ï§ï§ã £¨§Ù??§ß §å§â§ä§å§â§Ô§Ú§Û§ß 135,05 §Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å§ã£©, §Ò§Ñ§â§å§å§ß§ê§Ñ§Ñ §±§Ñ§Þ§Ú§â§í§ß ?§ß§Õ?§â§Ý?§Ô £¨§Ù??§ß §å§â§ä§å§â§Ô§Ú§Û§ß 73,40 §Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å§ã£©§ç?§â§é, §å§â§ä§å§â§Ô§Ú§Û§ß 60 §Ô§Ñ§â§å§Û §Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å§ã§í§Ô §ã§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ø, §ç§à§à§â§à§ß§Õ§à§à §Ò§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ô 5000 §Ü§Þ §ç?§â§é §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.
  • 12. ? §¯§ï§â ? §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§ç§ï§Ý§ï§ï§â§ç §å§Ý§ã§í§ß §ß§ï§â Öйú (§¨?§ß§ç§å§Ñ) §ß§î "§¥§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Õ §å§Ý§ã" §Ô§ï§ã§ï§ß §å§ä§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û. §¨?§ß ("§Õ§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Õ") §Ô§ï§Õ§ï§Ô §ß§î §¯§Ñ§ß§ç§Ú§Ñ§Õ ?§ß§Õ§ï§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Û ??§â§ã§Õ§Ú§Û§Ô?? §ã§à?§Ý §Ú§â§Ô§ï§ß§ê§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §ä?§Ó §Ô§ï§Ø ?§Ù§ï§ç §ï§â§ä§ß§Ú§Û §å§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ø§Ý§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§ã §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ý§ï§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß. §¹§Ú§ß §å§Ý§ã§í§ß §Õ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Õ§ã§Ñ§ß §Ò?§Ô§Õ §ß§Ñ§Û§â§Ñ§Þ§Õ§Ñ§ç §å§Ý§ã§í§Ô §®§à§ß§Ô§à§Ý§é§å§å§Õ §¥§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Õ §ª§â§Ô§ï§ß §µ§Ý§ã (1911- 1945) §ç§ï§Þ§ï§ï§ß §ß§ï§â§Ý§ï§Õ§ï§Ô. §·§å§Ñ ("§å§Ý§ã") §Ô§ï§Õ§ï§Ô §ß§î §å§Ý§ã§í§ß §à§Ý§à§ß ?§ß§Õ§ï§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Û§Ô §ß§ï§â§Ý§ï§ç§Ú§Û§ß §ä§å§Ý§Õ §³?§ß §Á§ä-§³§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §ã§ï§â§Ô§ï§ï§ß §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ý§ï§ã§ï§ß §ç§å§å§é§ß§í §ç§ï§Ý§Ý§ï§Ô §Ò§à§Ý§ß§à.
  • 13. ? §µ§Ý§ã §ä?§â ? §·§å§å§Ý§î §Ò§Ñ§ä§Ý§Ñ§ç §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ §ß§î §¢?§ç §¡§â§Õ§í§ß §´?§Ý??§Ý?§Ô§é§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §·§å§â§Ñ§Ý, §Ô?§Û§è§ï§ä§Ô§ï§ç §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ý§í§ß §Õ§ï§ï§Õ §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ §ß§î §´?§â§Ú§Û§ß §Ù?§Ó§Ý?§Ý §Ò§à§Ý§ß§à. §¤§ï§Ó§é §ä?§â§Ú§Û§ß §Õ§ï§ï§Õ §ï§â§ç §Þ§ï§Õ§ï§Ý "§¯§Ñ§Þ"-§Õ §ä?§Ó§Ý?§â?§ç §Ò?§Ô??§Õ §·§¬§¯-§í§ß §ä§ï§â§Ô??§Ý§ï§Ô§é§Ú§Õ §å§Ý§ã §à§â§ß§í§Ô §å§Õ§Ú§â§Õ§Õ§Ñ§Ô §Ô§ï§ç§ï§Õ §Ò§à§Ý§ß§à. ? 1997 §à§ß§Õ §¡§ß§Ô§Ý§Ú§Ñ§ã §Ò§å§è§Ñ§Ñ§Ø §Ñ§Ó§ã§Ñ§ß §·§à§ß§Ü§à§ß§Ô §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß 1999 §à§ß§Õ §±§à§â§ä§å§Ô§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§ã §Ò§å§è§Ñ§Ñ§Ø §Ñ§Ó§ã§Ñ§ß §®§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§à §ß§î "§¯§ï§Ô §å§Ý§ã, §ç§à?§â §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ" §Ô§ï§Ø §ß§ï§â§Ý§ï§Ô§Õ§ï§ç?§Û§è ?§â§Ô?§ß §ç§ï§Þ§Ø§ï§ï§ä§ï§Û ??§â§ä?? §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ç §ï§â§ç§ä§ï§Û.
  • 14. ? §¢?§ç §ß§Ú§Û§ä§Ú§Û§ß §Ñ§Þ§â§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß ?§Õ§â??§Õ ? §³§Ñ§â ?§Õ?§â §¢§Ñ§ñ§â 1 §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß 1 §º§Ú§ß§ï §Ø§Ú§Ý 1 §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß §ã??§Ý, 2 §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß §Ô§å§â§Ó§Ñ§ß ?§Õ?§â §¸§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß §ã§Ñ§â 5 §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß 1-3 §·?§Õ?§Ý§Þ?§â§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§Ñ§ñ§â 10 §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß 1-3 ?§ß§Õ§ï§ã§ß§Ú§Û §Ò§Ñ§ñ§â
  • 15. ? §¢§¯§·§¡§µ-§í§ß §Ú§â§Ô§ï§ß §©§Ñ§ß §à§Ó§à§Ô§ä §¸§å §Á§ß§Ô §Þ§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Û §å§Ý§ã§í§ß §Ú§â§Ô§ï§ß §¢-§Ô ?§Ý §ñ§Ý§Ú§ç §Ù?§Û§Ý§ï§ï§â §ê§Ñ§Ý§ä§Ñ§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ß §Ù??§ß §Þ?§â§Ú§Û§Ô §ß§î §Ù§Ñ§Ñ§Ù§å§å§â§Õ§ã§Ñ§ß §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô ?§ß§Ô?§â§ã?§ß §Ñ§Þ§â§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß ?§Õ?§â §Ô§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§Ñ. §¢-§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§Ú§Ö§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§Õ§Ñ§Ý §ç?§ß§Õ§ï§Ó§ä§ï§â, §Ñ§Û§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ß§ï§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß §ï§Þ§ß§ï§Ý§ï§Ô§ä §ç§ï§Ó§ä§ï§ß §ï§Þ§é§Ý??§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. ? §¸§å §Á§ß§Ô §ß§î §Þ§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Û §å§Ý§ã§Ñ§Õ §ä?§â §à§â§ê§Ú§ç §ã§å§å§ç §ï§â§ç§ä§ï§Û §ß§ï§Ô§ï§ß §Ò?§Ô??§Õ §Ô§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§â §ä§Ñ§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ñ§Ø§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§â §º§Ñ§Ñ§Þ§Ñ§â §ã§å§Þ§Ñ§ß§Õ §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §Ñ§Ø§ï§ï. §·§ï§â§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§â §³§ï§Ý§ï§ß§Ô§ï §Ñ§Û§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §è§Ñ§Ô§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ô§Ñ§Ù§â§í§ß §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§ä§ß§Ñ§Ñ§ã §ä§à§Õ§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ ¡°§·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ §Ú§â§Ô§ï§ß §®§à§ß§Ô§à§Ý §Ù§Ñ§Ý§å§å§Ô §Ù§Ñ§Ñ§Ù§å§å§â§Õ§ã§Ñ§ß §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô §Ô§Ñ§â§ã§Ñ§ß §ß§î ?§ß§ï§ß. §·§ï§â§Ô§Ú§Û§Ô §ê§Ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ø §ï§ç§ï§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §å§é§â§Ñ§Ñ§ã §Þ§ï§Õ§ï§ï§Ý§ï§Ý ?§Ô?§ç §Ò§à§Ý§à§Þ§Ø§Ô?§Û¡± §Ô§ï§Ó
  • 16. ? §·§à§à§Ý§ß§í §ï§Þ§é§Ú§Ý§Ô§ï§ï §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß §ï§Þ§ä§ï§Û §ç§à§à§Ý ? §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§í§ß §ï§â§ä§ß§Ú§Û v§Ö§Õ §çv§Þvv§ã §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§ã ?§Ó§ã?§ß §ï§Þ §ävv§Ø ?§Ó§é§Ú§ß §Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§Ô §Ò§Ñ§Û§ã§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ñ§â ??§Ó?§â§Þ§Ú§è §à§ß§è§Ý§à§Ô§ä§à§Û §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ ?§Ó§ã?§ß §ï§Þ §Ò§Ú§Û §Ò§à§Ý§ã§à§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ ?§Ó§ã?§ß §ï§Þ §ß§î §Þ?§ß §çv§Þvv§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ç§à§à§Ý §å§ß§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §Þ§Ñ§ê §ß§ñ§Ô§ä §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§à§ä§à§Û §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ø§ï§ï. §¿§Þ§Ú§Û§Ô §ç§à§à§Ý §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ß §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ý§ï§Ø §Ò§à§Ý§Õ§à§Ô §Ò?§Ô??§Õ §ç§à§à§Ý§à§à§â §é §ï§Þ §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§Ø §Ò§à§Ý§Õ§à§Ô . §ª§ß§Ô§ï§ï§Õ §ç§à§à§Ý§ß§í §ï§Þ§é§Ú§Ý§Ô§ï§ï §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß §ï§Þ§ä§ï§Û §ç§à§à§Ý §Ò§Ú§Û §Ò§à§Ý§ã§à§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§í§ß §Ñ§â§Õ§í§ß v§Ô§ï§ß§Õ ¡° §ï§Þ§ï§ï§â §ßv§ç§ï§ç §ç§à§à§Ý§à§à§â §ßv§ç§ï§ç§Ú§Û§Ô §çv§â§ï§ç§Ôv§Û, §ç§à§à§Ý§à§à§â §ï§Þ§é§Ú§Ý§ï§ç §ï§Þ§ï§ï§â §ï§Þ§é§Ú§Ý§ã§ß§ï§ï§ã §Ú§Ývv¡± §Ô§ï§ã§ï§ß v§Ô §Ò§Ñ§Û§Õ§Ñ§Ô. §¿§â§ä §Õ§ï§ï§â v§Ö§ï§ã ?§ß??§Ô §çv§â§ä§ï§Ý §å§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ø§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Õ§ã§Ñ§Ñ§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ç§à§à§Ý§ß§í §ï§Þ§é§Ú§Ý§Ô§ï§ï §Ò§à§Ý §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§í§ß §ç§à§à§Ý§ß§í §ã§à§×§Ý§í§ß §ß§ï§Ô §é§å§ç§Ñ§Ý §Ñ§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ô§Ñ §Þ?§ß.
  • 17. ? §¸§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß §ç§å§Ô§è§Ñ§Ñ§ß§Õ §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§í§ß §à§Ý§à§ß §Ô§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§â §è§Ñ§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §ç§Ñ§Û§é§Ú§Ý§Ò§Ñ§â §ß§Ñ§Ñ§ç §å§Ý§Ñ§Þ§Ø§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä §Ù§Ñ§ß§ê§Ú§Ý§ä§Ñ§Û §ð§Þ. §¢§Ñ§ñ§â§í§ß ?§Õ§â§Ú§Û§ß §å§å§â §Ñ§Þ§î§ã§Ô§Ñ§Ý §Ò§Ú§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ç§í§ß §ä?§Ý?? §ä?§â?§Ý §Òv§â§Ú§Û§ß §ç§ï §Ù§å§â§Ñ§Ô§ä§Ñ§Û §è§Ñ§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §ã§Ú§Û§Ý§Ò§ï§â§Ú§Û§Ô §è§â§ß§ç§à§ß §ê§Ú§Ý, vv§Õ §ç§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ, §ê§Ú§â§ï§ï§ß §Õ§ï§ï§â §ß§Ñ§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§Ô. §¸§Ñ§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §ç§Ñ§Û§é§Ú§Ý§Ò§Ñ§â §ß§î §·§ñ§ä§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§Õ ?§â§Ô?§ß §Õ§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§â§ã§ï§ß §Ñ§â§Õ§í§ß §å§â§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ß§ï§Ô §ä?§â?§Ý §ð§Þ. §¸§å§ç§Ñ§Þ §ç§ï§Ù§ï§ï§Ô§ï§ï§ã vv§ã§ï§ß §ç?§Ô§Ø§ã§ß§Ú§Û§Ô §ß§à§ä§Ý§à§ç§à§Õ §Ò§ï§â§ç. §¸§Ñ§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §ç§Ñ§Û§é§Ú§Ý§Ò§Ñ§â §ï§â§ä§ß§Ú§Û §ê§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß §êv§ä§Ý§ï§Ô §ä§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý §ä§Ñ§ç§Ú§ç ?§ã§Ý§à§Ý§à§à§ã vv§ã§Ô§ï§Ý§ä§ï§Û §Ô§ï§ã§ï§ß §ç§ï§Ý§Ý§ï§Ô §Ò§Ñ§Û§Õ§Ñ§Ô