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SUSTAINABILITY
HOSPITAL
ARCHITECTURE
IN
A r . T I T O H A R I P R A D I A N T O , M T . I A I .

SUSTAINABILITY?
SURVIVABILITY?
VIABILITY?
MEMPERTAHANKAN HIDUP
MELANGSUNGKAN HIDUP
MELANJUTKAN HIDUP

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SUSTAINABILITY
2
3

Profesor di Jurusan Arsitektur dan Pusat Arsitektur Fasilitas Kesehatan
University of Chalmers, Swedia
Roger S. Ulrich
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IMPACT OF
A WINDOW VIEW
ON PATIENT
RECOVERY!
L
EVIDENCE-BASED
DESIGN

Profesor di Jurusan Arsitektur dan Pusat Arsitektur Fasilitas Kesehatan
University of Chalmers, Swedia
Roger S. Ulrich
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EVIDENCE-BASED
DESIGN
REGULATIONS
RESEARCHES
REFERENCES

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COST EFFICIENCY
K E Y W O R D :

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C I A L
LIKE

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MAINTENANCECOST

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MAINTENANCECOST
HOSPITAL
HAVE THE HIGHEST
CONSTRUCTION COST THAN
OR

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C I A L
MAINTENANCECOST HOSPITAL
2%
HIGHEST UNIT PRICE

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TECHNOECONOMICAL
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NLA
?
GLA
NET LEASABLE AREA
GROSS LIVING AREA
This term refers to the total area
within a property, that can be leased for
the exclusive use of a tenant.
It does not include common areas such as
hallways, restrooms, staircases, or elevators.
the total area of finished, above-grade
(above the ground) of building space.
( D I C T I O N A R Y O F R E A L E S T A T E A P P R A I S A L , 7 T H E D I T I O N )

TECHNOECONOMICAL
0,4%
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GLA 6,988 M?
CASE
STUDY
OF HOSPITAL X EXISTING (2-STOREY) BUILDING
INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT
INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN
INSTALASI FARMASI
INSTALASI LABORATORIUM
INSTALASI RADIOLOGI
INSTALASI KEBIDANAN & KANDUNGAN
INSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL
INSTALASI RAWAT INTENSIF
INSTALASI RAWAT INAP
INSTALASI PEMULASARAAN JENAZAH
INSTALASI GIZI
INSTALASI PENCUCIAN LINEN & UNIT STERILISASI
INSTALASI PEMELIHARAAN SARANA RS
UNIT ADMINISTRASI & KESEKRETARIATAN
UNIT SERVIS & SIRKULASI VERTIKAL
A U L A
K O R I D O R
2,8%
2,8%
2,8%
2,2%
2,5%
3.9%
3.9%
1,3%
13,8%
1,7%
2,4%
1,4%
2,3%
14,8%
1,4%
3,6%

TECHNOECONOMICAL
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GLA 6,988 M?
CASE
STUDY
OF HOSPITAL X EXISTING (2-STOREY) BUILDING
INSTALASI FARMASI
INSTALASI RADIOLOGI
2,8%
2,8%
2,8%
2,2%
2,5%
3.9%
3.9%
1,3%
13,8%
1,7%
NLA 2,665 M? 38,14%

0,6%
TECHNOECONOMICAL 0,3%
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GLA 9,765 M?
CASE
STUDY
OF HOSPITAL X DESIGN (4-STOREY) BUILDING
INSTALASI FARMASI
INSTALASI RADIOLOGI
INSTALASI GIZI
INSTALASI PENCUCIAN LINEN & UNIT STERILISASI
INSTALASI PEMELIHARAAN SARANA RS
UNIT ADMINISTRASI & KESEKRETARIATAN
UNIT SERVIS & SIRKULASI VERTIKAL
A U L A
K O R I D O R
5,1%
4,4%
1,9%
4,9%
2,3%
4,1%
5,1%
4,8%
18,7%
1,6%
2,6%
4,5%
16,7%
2,9%
6,1%
UNIT HEMODIALISIS 2,3%
INSTALASI REHABILITASI MEDIK 2,1%
0,3%
MINIMARKET

0,6%
TECHNOECONOMICAL
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GLA 9,765 M?
CASE
STUDY
OF HOSPITAL X DESIGN (4-STOREY) BUILDING
INSTALASI FARMASI
INSTALASI RADIOLOGI
5,1%
4,4%
1,9%
4,9%
2,3%
4,1%
5,1%
4,8%
18,7%
UNIT HEMODIALISIS 2,3%
INSTALASI REHABILITASI MEDIK 2,1%
0,3%
MINIMARKET
NLA 5,528 M? 56,61%

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SUSTAINABILITY
EASE OF ACTIVITY
K E Y W O R D :

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SUSTAINABILITY
EASE OF ACTIVITY
K E Y W O R D :
APPROXIMITY ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY RECOVERY

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
ZONING RISK LEVEL
PRIVACY
FUNCTION PROXIMITY
VERY HIGH
HIGH
MEDIUM
LOW
PRIVAT
SEMIPUBLIK
PUBLIK
MEDICAL & CARE
SUPPORT & OPERATIONAL
GENERAL & ADMINISTRATION

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ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
APPROXIMITY
RISK LEVEL
PRIVACY
FUNCTION PROXIMITY

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
RISK LEVEL
PRIVACY
FUNCTION PROXIMITY

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ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
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APPROXIMITY
RISK LEVEL
PRIVACY
FUNCTION PROXIMITY

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
T H E
UNIVERSAL
DESIGN
BUILDING
AMENITIES
PERMEN PUPR
14/2017
PERMENKES
40/2022

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
equality of space usage
safety and security for all
obstacle/barrier free
ease of access to information
independency of space usage
efficiency of user efforts
ergonomic suitability of size and space
T H E
UNIVERSAL
DESIGN

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
CIRCULATION
EQUIPMENT’S DIMENSION
USER’S MOVEMENT’S SPACE
B
A
SIC SIZE OF SPA
C
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T H E
UNIVERSAL
DESIGN

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
T H E
UNIVERSAL
DESIGN

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T H E
UNIVERSAL
DESIGN

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
WAYFINDING
DISORIENTATION

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
MISDIAGNOSE
COLOR AND LIGHTING
CAN CHANGE
SKIN TONE.
(MARTINKAUPPI ET AL, 2005)

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APPROXIMITY
ACCESSIBILITY
VISIBILITY
RECOVERY
MISDIAGNOSE JAUNDICE!

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SUSTAINABILITY
ENVIRONMENTALLY
FRIENDLY
K E Y W O R D :

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GREEN HOSPITAL
G U I D E L I N E S
2 0 1 8

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GREEN HOSPITAL

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GREEN HOSPITAL
GREEN AREAS
PRECISE LOCATION
ACCESS TO PUBLIC FACILITIES
BICYCLE PARKING LOT
RAINHARVESTING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

SSH Materi 2 sustainablitya hospital design thinking.pdf

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GREEN HOSPITAL
3 kVA PER BED FOR POWER RATIO
SUNLIGHTING IN WARDS
NATURAL AIR FOR INDOOR CIRCULATION
USAGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY

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GREEN HOSPITAL
400 LITRES PER BED PER DAY FOR WATER USAGE RATIO
USAGE OF ALTERNATIVE WATER RESOURCES
RAINWATER TANK

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GREEN HOSPITAL
NO CHLORO-FLUORO CARBON AS REFRIGERANT
USAGE OF GREEN MATERIAL CERTIFIED
USAGE OF LOCAL MATERIAL

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GREEN HOSPITAL
NO-SMOKING SIGNAGE
NO POLLUTANTS (VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS)
REDUCE NOISES

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GREEN HOSPITAL
INDOOR AND OUTDOOR GREEN FACILITIES
DESIGN THAT HAS A HEALING EFFECTS
RELAXES PATIENTS AND STAFFS

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GREEN HOSPITAL
WASTE SEPARATION
COMPLETION OF ICRA (INFECTION CONTROL RISK
ASSESMENT) DOCUMENT
DO SURVEYS FOR USER’S CONVENIENCE PERIODICALLY

SUSTAINABILITY
HOSPITAL
ARCHITECTURE
IN
T H A N K Y O U

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SSH Materi 2 sustainablitya hospital design thinking.pdf

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SSH Materi 2 sustainablitya hospital design thinking.pdf