William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor considered the greatest dramatist of all time. He wrote approximately 38 plays and 154 sonnets throughout his career. Some of his most famous plays include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth. Though his works are renowned, Shakespeare's personal life remains relatively unknown. He was married with three children but had no direct descendants. Debate continues around his sexuality and whether he truly authored the works attributed to him.