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The Whys and
Hows of Social
Media Interaction
@mayerjoy
mayerj@missouri.edu
What does
it mean to be
social?
Social media is
a mindset, not a
set of platforms.
The how's and why's of social media for editors
Does your
newsroom talk
about strategy for
social media?
Lets talk about
five things social
media can do for
your newsroom.
1. Achieve
actual
collaboration
& conversation
University of Missouri Missouri School of Journalism
Heres something four-year-olds know: a screen
without a mouse is missing something. Heres
something else they know: media thats
targeted at you but doesnt include you may not
be worth sitting still for.  They will just assume
that media includes the possibilities of
consuming, producing, and sharing side by side,
and that those possibilities are open to
everyone. How else would you do it?
 Clay Shirky, Cognitive Surplus
Consume. Produce. Share.
Wheres
the mouse?
The Guardians approach to news
Model from @MegPickard
The Guardians approach to news
Model from @MegPickard
The how's and why's of social media for editors
How can we turn news
into more of a conversation
and less of a lecture?
First, we have to listen
as well as talk.
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
2. Celebrate
community
together
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
University of Missouri
3. Share
iterative
news
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
University of Missouri
University of Missouri
4. Find people
who care about
your news
Who is the
journalism for?
Finding local tweeps
Use Twitters advanced search options
to find tweets sent from a specific location
(by people who have enabled
geolocation on their tweets).
To get more
specific, search
for uses of a
hashtag near
you.
A reflection of online
conversation
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
The how's and why's of social media for editors
5. Its where the
readers you most
want to reach
are.
"We are able to put our brand and our
information out there to them in a free
setting, where people are already gathering.
We can "reach out to them in their living room.
We can reach into their personal lives
and get their attention.
www.facebook.com/houstonherald
The how's and why's of social media for editors
So, what does
that mean in your
newsroom?
Question:
How do you know what
platforms to focus on?
Question:
How do you know what
to share
on each platform?
Question:
How do you
handle criticism?
Question:
Do you have
to answer?
Question:
Whose job is
it to interact?
Question:
How do we
find the time?
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The how's and why's of social media for editors

Editor's Notes

  • #3: If youre social, what does that mean? Ripping a page out of a newspaper is a social act.Lets talk about interactions. How do people interact with their media?Its a mindset, not a platform.
  • #4: Lets talk about interactions with news. Are football games social? Are obituaries social? Street repairs? High school curriculum changes? A lot of what we do is fodder for conversation and interaction. How can we be a part of that?Social media platforms are communication tools. They are not a kind of content
  • #5: From The Boone County Journal in Ashland, Mo. Communities are naturally social, and good newspapers have been tapping into that for decades. Ripping a page out of a newspaper and mailing it to your family is a social act. The key is to translate that mindset to new ways of being social digital ways.
  • #6: Lets talk about interactions with news. Are football games social? Are obituaries social? Street repairs? High school curriculum changes? A lot of what we do is fodder for conversation and interaction. How can we be a part of that?Social media platforms are communication tools. They are not a kind of content
  • #8: These sound like buzz words. But theyre key to participating in a social world.
  • #9: Our culture is fundamentally changing.ClayShirky is an NYU professor whose latest book includes a fascinating story about a four-year-old girl who was watching TV with her dad. She went behind the TV and started messing with the cords. Her dad asked what she was doing, and she said, Im looking for the mouse. She expected there to be a way she could interact with the TV. Why would media be purely passive?
  • #10: Excerpt from the book.
  • #11: Lets use that little girls sought-after mouse as an analogy for how people expect to be able to interact with their news. What can people DO with the information were sharing?How can they respond? Contribute? Pass along? Customize their experience?
  • #12: Heres another look at it, from The Guardian in London. Their large newsroom approaches news this way. They look at the traditional journalistic role of setting an agenda and producing news alone, then allowing community response and reaction to happen without their involvement. Instead, what potential exists in the other two quadrants?
  • #13: And really, what were headed toward (striving for?) is a more iterative approach. We say what we know, readers contribute what they know, and we cover topics like a series of chapters or updates, rather than like a product that we disappear to create, then perfect, then unveil.
  • #14: What that looks like with a pretend story. This is an ad created by The Guardian to explain what they call open journalism.The video is embedded in the powerpoint if you download, bring that movie file with you. Its also online here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WW_dBQPAeDY
  • #15: This is a fundamental question facing newsrooms. Its what readers are increasingly expecting.
  • #16: Think about what it feels like to talk and not be listened to. Talk to a brand. How good it feels when the cable company writes back.How you say it figures to yourself if they dont.
  • #17: Another way to be in conversation make it easy for people to talk back.What should we have written?Who else should we interview?Can we contact you in the future about related stories?
  • #18: Comments are an easy way to be social. Who in your newsroom is responsible for that conversation?
  • #19: Community pride is a big driver of conversation (whether youre talking about a geographic community or a community of interest). People celebrate together naturally on social media, and their interactions with news brands increases when community pride is at stake.
  • #20: Why do you click through your friends photo albums? How can journalists tap into the desire to collectively experience a community? And to look for yourselves in it? Invite people to tag themselves in your photos, and then their networks see the images as well. Then you have far-flung grandparents using your brand to participate in their families lives. Being social means gathering around shared experiences, shared places, shared values.
  • #21: People yearn to collectively mourn and remember. Facebook is a natural place to do that. Why not around obits?
  • #22: Communities love to look back together. A teen picture of someone who still lives in town. An old ad, showing how much things used to cost.
  • #23: Sometimes, the connection is easier when we feel comfortable being real people. Heres what a weekly editor put up before a long weekend.
  • #24: Act like a person.
  • #25: Its where people make public statements about what they value, and build the identity they want to share with each other. How can you help them use you to do that?
  • #26: Some people celebrate their communities on Pinterest. If your readers (or potential readers) are there, should you be? (And if not, then definitely dont spend time on it.) What if thats an easy way to build a connection with them? Theres no good way to search Pinterest for where users are, but you can search for things or places you cover.
  • #27: Rolla, Mo., police department puts up the rules for pulling over for a funeral procession. Why do 139 people like it and 12 people share it? Its a way to show support for the officers, for the idea of respecting the dead, for the collective sense of outage that people dont pull over. So when the police department posts this how do peoples relationships with or impressions of the department change? (They have half as many likes as there are people in Rolla.)
  • #28: If news is a conversation, what can we share in the early stages, before we have a finished product?
  • #29: More crowdsourcing. When you need a very specific set of experiences, why not ask? Youre likely to get referrals. People enjoy passing along requests like this. Something about social media platforms makes this easier than it would be in print or on a news site.
  • #30: Sharing breaking news from the scene, rather than waiting until all the questions are answered.
  • #31: What counts as a story, or an update?How about just a reminder, or schedule change?
  • #32: This weekly Missouri newspaper first said what theyd heard and asked people to share if theyd heard it too. They got 109 comments. They checked back in (bottom right update) with what they knew and didnt know three hours later, while still waiting to hear back from official sources.
  • #33: From the Missourian: After the Newtown shooting, we got a letter about changes in security at the high schools. We shared the text of a letter from the schools, as an image on Facebook.It quickly got 14 shares. People wanted to spread the news, and the image makes it more official, transparent as the original source. All this happened while we were working on a story.
  • #34: De Tocqueville said, Newspapers make associations, and associations make newspapers.Wherever people are gathered, theres an opportunity for journalists. And these days, people are gathered online.
  • #35: Identifying and reaching specific audiences
  • #36: From Madisonville, KY:https://twitter.com/search?q=near%3A%22madisonville%2C%20ky%22%20within%3A15mi&src=typdA lot of it is going to be irrelevant to you, just like eavesdropping in a coffee shop or on a bus.
  • #37: This is a Columbia search for #26Actshttps://twitter.com/search?q=%2326acts%20OR%20kindness%20near%3A%2265203%22%20within%3A15mi&src=typdIf its not still valid at time of presentation, find a new example.
  • #38: Storify.com
  • #39: Joining a conversation. This directs people following a topic to weigh in on our website. The 140 characters include a modified retweet of an official UM System account, plus a link to our site.
  • #40: On the day of the Newtown shootings, we wanted to hear from parents about talking to their kids about the event. We posted an inquiry in a local moms group. Took the conversation directly to them. Was able to share our resources.This is the equivalent of going to a playground or the kids area at the library, except more efficient, and everyone gets to see the responses, over a period of time.Other examples of Facebook groups: graduating classes, schools/sports, civic life, churches, pets, hobbies, jobs
  • #41: Future audience. They shared our stories. They let a few of us into their group. Theyre planning to submit a story for From Readers. This is where they talk. We hear them and theyre exposed to and feel connected to us.
  • #42: News outlets arent just trying to keep the readers they have. Theyve got to figure out how to get those readers children and grandchildren. And that means going where those potential readers are.
  • #43: The newspaper in Houston, Mo.,has more Facebook likes than there are people in town. Theyre reaching the teenagers, and the grandparents. Heres what one of their editors has to say. The two editors spend a bit of time (10-15 minutes) at the beginning of the day scheduling posts. Then their phone alerts them if someone comments or posts. But its not a big investment of time. Well send you a link to a blog post that outlines their process and strategies.
  • #44: How the town uses the papers Facebook page to talk to each other, not just to the newspaper. Its the new town square.Now, how to make money on it It would be awesome, of course, if more of this traffic and conversation were happening on the paper's website, which has a metered pay system and which generates ad revenue. One of the goals of the Facebook page is certainly to drive traffic to the site. But being THE source of information for the town is looked at as a positive, even when it's happening largely on Facebook.
  • #46: It depends. Wheres your audience?What do you have time to do?Whats your strategy, and which platforms get you where you want to be?
  • #47: It depends.How does your audience use each?Dont duplicate efforts just to do it.
  • #48: It depends.Whats the tone? Is there a question, and logical response?Consider sharing some personality. Being personal makes it harder to rant.
  • #49: No, you dont have to.But make sure if you dont that its a conversation that doesnt need a response. Would you walk away if someone said it to you in a checkout line at the grocery store?
  • #50: It depends. In some newsrooms, it doesnt happen much. Still RSS.Some newsrooms have teams focused on interaction. Most of the time, it falls to the people who are charged with sharing content on social platforms. So on Instagram, its the job of the multimedia team that shares photos. Etc. But ask yourself this question: Do I want to be someone in the newsroom who can do more, is more multifaceted? A utility player? Because these skills are only going to get more important.
  • #51: It depends. How important is it to your newsroom? Where does it fall on the list of priorities? Each newsroom has to figure that out for themselves.During a big snowstorm, we had people tweeting at the newsroom and leaving FB comments asking us if I-70 was open, how the roads were in parts of town, what was up with the widespread Internet and power outages. It might be a reporters job to answer. But think about how different it feels to be heard rather than ignored.