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Assalamualaikum!
A sentence please

Before I had finished eating, the lights went out.




                     PAST PERFECT
                        TENSE
Items to know in learning any tenses
                                                When you look at the form
                                                of this bike, you know what
                                                      it is called ..? 
                                                       p/s: It is a Ducati
                                                          Streetfighter

          Forms
                                                     A person who knows the use
                                                     of a marker pen would say it is
                                                      used to write on whiteboard
                                                              for example.

                                                       Now, imagine, giving this
                                                     marker pen to a two year old
 Any
                    Uses                             child. To them, this is yummy
tenses                                                       food and eat it.




                                                          These are extra clues for
                                                           you. It makes your life
                                                         easier in getting to spot the
                         Clues                               right form and uses.
                  (Time expresesions,
                      adverbs etc)
FORMS: (p/s: fill in the blank with the correct past perfect
forms please.        )
        Positive                  Negative                Questions
I had eaten                I had not eaten.         Had you eaten?
He has left.               He had not left.         When had he left?
                           They had not written.
The children had spoken.
                           Murni and Aishah had
                           not called the police.
                                                    Had she gone insane?
                                                    Where had you been?
The girl had smiled
broadly.
Tag vs Info Questions


          Vpp = past participle
I put vpp to show that it is the verb
   that is in the past participle form

 TROTQ = the rest of the question
Extra about Questions
(p/s: For the rest of the blanks, create your own
positive, tag Q and Info Q  You can do it! )
Positive            Tag Question         Info Question
We had read the     Had you read the     When had you read the
magazine.           magazine?            magazine?
USES : Past Perfect has 1 use only.
Check them out!



   When we talk about an earlier completed
   action which began in the past before
   another action took place.
USES : Past Perfect has 1 use only
Check them out!
     Im sorryI am still
   scratching my head. Can
   you explain further about
         the use again?
          Por favor
USE examples
1st action happened and finished        2nd action that happened later
1. After Khadijah had bought a          She went home.
magazine,
2. He had washed the dishes             Before he went to bed.
3. She had gone out                     By the time her friend arrived.
4. As soon as he had locked the door,   He put the key under the mat.
5. When he had made the fire,           He cooked some food.

                                                                Then only this
 This action                                                   action happened
happened first
CLUES
= signal words/time expressions involved

      before
                          By the
                           time



        after
                                   As soon as



                   when
Get to know past perfect okay
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Past perfect notes

  • 1. Assalamualaikum! A sentence please Before I had finished eating, the lights went out. PAST PERFECT TENSE
  • 2. Items to know in learning any tenses When you look at the form of this bike, you know what it is called ..? p/s: It is a Ducati Streetfighter Forms A person who knows the use of a marker pen would say it is used to write on whiteboard for example. Now, imagine, giving this marker pen to a two year old Any Uses child. To them, this is yummy tenses food and eat it. These are extra clues for you. It makes your life easier in getting to spot the Clues right form and uses. (Time expresesions, adverbs etc)
  • 3. FORMS: (p/s: fill in the blank with the correct past perfect forms please. ) Positive Negative Questions I had eaten I had not eaten. Had you eaten? He has left. He had not left. When had he left? They had not written. The children had spoken. Murni and Aishah had not called the police. Had she gone insane? Where had you been? The girl had smiled broadly.
  • 4. Tag vs Info Questions Vpp = past participle I put vpp to show that it is the verb that is in the past participle form TROTQ = the rest of the question
  • 5. Extra about Questions (p/s: For the rest of the blanks, create your own positive, tag Q and Info Q You can do it! ) Positive Tag Question Info Question We had read the Had you read the When had you read the magazine. magazine? magazine?
  • 6. USES : Past Perfect has 1 use only. Check them out! When we talk about an earlier completed action which began in the past before another action took place.
  • 7. USES : Past Perfect has 1 use only Check them out! Im sorryI am still scratching my head. Can you explain further about the use again? Por favor
  • 8. USE examples 1st action happened and finished 2nd action that happened later 1. After Khadijah had bought a She went home. magazine, 2. He had washed the dishes Before he went to bed. 3. She had gone out By the time her friend arrived. 4. As soon as he had locked the door, He put the key under the mat. 5. When he had made the fire, He cooked some food. Then only this This action action happened happened first
  • 9. CLUES = signal words/time expressions involved before By the time after As soon as when
  • 10. Get to know past perfect okay