A fun PowerPoint presentation created for CA Common Cause members to inform them about legislation and upcoming ballot measures CCC supports, and how members can take action.
The document discusses the proposed legislation SOPA and PIPA and alternatives. SOPA would have allowed the government to disable ads linking to illegal sites and require ISPs to block access to websites deemed illegal. PIPA targeted domain name providers, financial companies, and ad networks instead of internet providers. An alternative proposed was OPEN, which protected artist rights but did not introduce new policing powers or undermine internet freedom. It sought to stop money transfers to pirate sites instead of requiring redirects from search engines and providers. The document advocates letting the Digital Millennium Copyright Act address the issues instead of new legislation.
This article discusses four US laws beyond the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) that can be used to prosecute foreign bribery cases: (1) the Money Laundering Control Act, which makes money laundering a separate offense and allows for heavier penalties than the FCPA; (2) the Travel Act, which prohibits using interstate commerce to support unlawful activities like bribery and enables prosecution of commercial bribery; (3) the mail and wire fraud statutes, which bring otherwise local crimes into federal jurisdiction; and (4) the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO), which prohibits using an enterprise to pursue patterns of criminal acts including bribery
International Municipal Lawyers Association: HOW TO FIGHT CORRUPTION? U.S. EX...Kateryna Korobovtseva
油
How do municipal governments in the USA minimize corruption, increase the level of confidence, promote transparency and increase public access to government? How transparency of local government has been achieved historically?
The Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) is a proposed US law that would expand law enforcement's ability to fight online piracy and counterfeiting. It would allow courts to order payment processors and advertisers to cut ties with infringing websites and require internet service providers to block access to such sites. The law would also expand criminal laws against streaming copyrighted material to impose up to 5 years in prison.
BAKER DONELSON'S BUSINESS & FINANCIAL INTERESTS IN PRIVATE PRISONSVogelDenise
油
17 USC 則 107 Limitations on Exclusive Rights FAIR USE
In 2016, while there were many that asked Community Activist Vogel Denise Newsome to run for MAYOR and a few that asked why doesnt she run for the PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, Newsome advised that she would NOT be a part of the United States DESPOTISM Government Regime and how she was EDUCATED WELL at a Historical Black College/University FLORIDA A&M University!
We publish this document in SUPPORT of EVIDENCE EXPOSING the United States DESPOTISM Corporate Government Regimes WHITE Jews/Zionists/Supremacists and the United States of Americas Legal Counsel (as Baker Donelson Bearman Caldwell & Berkowitz) FINANCIAL INTERESTS/CONTRIBUTIONS and CONNECTIONS Personal and Business to the PRIVATE PRISON INDUSTRY!
Information CRITICAL to the ESTABLISHMENT of the PRIMA FACIE Requirements in addressing WHITE-COLLAR Crimes, etc.
The reason why many may have missed such information regarding Baker Donelson Bearman Caldwell & Berkowitz, is because as a WHITE Jewish/Zionist/Supremacist CONTROLLED Law Firm, it has learned to WEAR TWO FACES and PLAY BOTH SIDES for purposes of COVERING UP/HIDING its TERRORIST/RACIST Acts from the Public/World as it SO OFTEN FRAME Innocent People for their WHITE Jewish/Zionist/Supremacists DOMESTIC and INTERNATIONAL/FOREIGN Terrorist Attacks!
In other words, the Law Firm of Baker Donelson Bearman Caldwell & Berkowitz and its Attorneys/Lawyers MISREPRESENT themselves to the PUBLIC/WORLD as being Advocates for Civil Rights/Human Rights/Equality, etc. WHEN ACTUALLY this Law Firm and its Lawyers/Attorneys are WHITE SUPREMACISTS and SHIELD/HIDE their Terrorist and Racist Agenda AGAINST Blacks/African-Americans/People-Of-Color and Nations-Of-Color from the PUBLIC/WORLD!
SCAMS which INCLUDE representing Prisoners in Legal matters and then CONTRIBUTING and ENGAGING in CRIMINAL Acts that adversely TARGET Blacks/African-Americans/People-Of-Color through their 13th Amendment Scam and SCHOOL-TO-PRISON Scams, etc.
With PEACE and LOVE,
Vogel Denise Newsome Community Activist
Post Office Box 31265 Jackson, MS 39286
PHONE: (513) 680-2922
Please feel free to DONATE to SUPPORT The WORK:
USA: www.Cash.me/$VogelDeniseNewsome
INTERNATIONAL: https://donorbox.org/community-activist-vogel-denise-newsome
This document provides an introduction and background on campaign finance law and regulation in the United States. It discusses key Supreme Court rulings on campaign finance from Buckley v. Valeo in 1976 to Citizens United v. FEC in 2010. Scholars are divided on whether Citizens United represented a break from precedent or was consistent with previous rulings. The author argues that FEC v. Wisconsin Right to Life Inc. in 2007 established the framework that Citizens United built upon, not representing a true break from precedent. The document aims to examine these court rulings in detail to determine how and why campaign finance regulation changed over time.
This document provides information about a company called Harris & Harris Ltd. that specializes in public sector contracting and project management. It lists the services Harris & Harris provides such as bid response submission, project management, regulatory compliance, and media relations. It also lists the types of public entities they work with such as federal, state, county, and municipal agencies. The document then provides details of Harris & Harris' experience working with various government clients and some of their significant achievements in helping governments increase revenue collection.
The document discusses implied powers of Congress not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution but allowed under the Elastic Clause. This clause gives Congress the power to pass laws to help the government function, such as establishing a federal aid program, minimum wage, drafting the army, and the federal reserve. However, Congress cannot deny citizens the right to vote or enter into treaties under implied powers.
The MIC Coalition, representing thousands of businesses that provide music, wrote to President Biden to express concerns about potential reviews of consent decrees with ASCAP and BMI. The decrees prevent anti-competitive pricing by the organizations, which control 90% of the music licensing market. Repeated reviews are unnecessary and could undermine the economic recovery of businesses struggling from the pandemic by exposing them to higher prices. The coalition asked that the decrees remain in place to best serve competition.
Federal laws and regulations intended to detect criminal activity have made it difficult for legal cannabis businesses to obtain banking services, despite operating legally under state laws. This creates public safety issues as businesses deal in large amounts of cash. In response, federal guidance was issued in 2014 by the DOJ and FinCEN clarifying how financial institutions can serve cannabis businesses in compliance with priorities focused on preventing diversion, criminal enterprises, and other issues. However, most banks remain hesitant due to money laundering statutes and obligations to monitor customers. Bipartisan legislation has been introduced to provide a safe harbor for banks working with legal cannabis businesses.
This document summarizes online privacy and advertising law developments from 2012-2014. It discusses the FTC sending information requests to data brokers in 2012 and a commissioner calling for a comprehensive do-not-track system. Subsequent events include an FTC sting of data brokers, debates around do-not-track, and California passing privacy legislation. The document also covers FTC workshops on big data and mobile device tracking, updates to FTC disclosure guidelines, and native advertising. Additionally, it summarizes the Amazon tax debate and various enforcement actions.
IP Institute Presentation on Internet LawBennet Kelley
油
This document summarizes key issues in internet law in 2013. It discusses the scope of immunity for interactive computer services under Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act and exceptions carved out by courts. It also covers ongoing debates around net neutrality and efforts by states to require online retailers to collect sales taxes. Emerging issues include new generic top-level domains, regulatory approaches to sharing economy businesses, copyright enforcement by ISPs and networks, and the 10th anniversary of CAN-SPAM legislation.
The Senate passed the House-amended version of the Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge (STOCK) Act by unanimous consent. The legislation prohibits members of Congress and federal employees from trading stocks based on non-public information and requires reporting of certain financial transactions. It will now be sent to the President to be signed into law. The act was introduced following allegations that Congressional members profited from insider trading, and creates new fiduciary duties and restrictions for federal employees.
The document discusses various topics related to voting restrictions and Republican policies including:
- Laws passed in several states requiring photo ID to vote and reducing early voting periods.
- Over 180 restrictive voting bills introduced in 41 states since 2011, with 25 laws passed in 19 states.
- Analysis of voter ID and other laws aimed at fighting alleged voter fraud but which disproportionately impact poorer, minority, and elderly voters.
- Discussion of Republican support for reducing restrictions on corporate political spending and influence.
Education Material about Law Presentation Template
If you want to buy this presentation template, please visit http://madlis.com
Good design gets out of the way of the content you are sharing. It helps your audience focus on the content itself instead of the design.
But, it's no secret that most people dislike giving presentations. The dread of public speaking consistently ranks among the greatest fears in public surveys.
This presentation slides can help you reduce the anxiety involved with giving a presentation. Well-designed slides not only build your own confidence, they make your key points clearer to the audience.
Education Material about Law Presentation Template
If you want to buy this presentation template, please visit http://madlis.com
Good design gets out of the way of the content you are sharing. It helps your audience focus on the content itself instead of the design.
But, it's no secret that most people dislike giving presentations. The dread of public speaking consistently ranks among the greatest fears in public surveys.
This presentation slides can help you reduce the anxiety involved with giving a presentation. Well-designed slides not only build your own confidence, they make your key points clearer to the audience.
The document discusses the excellence of the month of Ramadan. It begins by highlighting some of the special blessings of Ramadan, such as good deeds being multiplied many times over and even the sleep of a fasting person being considered an act of worship. It notes that the Holy Quran was revealed during Ramadan, and provides a translation of the relevant Quranic verse. It then discusses the definition of Ramadan, noting scholarly opinions that it may be referred to as the "Month of Allah" since worship of Allah is emphasized throughout this month.
El documento define la ciencia como un conjunto de conocimientos objetivos y verificables sobre una materia determinada. Enumera las principales caracter鱈sticas de la ciencia como f叩ctica, trasciende los hechos, anal鱈tica, especializada, clara y precisa, emp鱈rica, met坦dica, sistem叩tica, general, legal, explicativa, predictiva, abierta y 炭til. Tambi辿n describe los principales criterios de investigaci坦n cient鱈fica y los enfoques deductivo e inductivo del m辿todo cient鱈fico.
This document is a commercial reference list containing the names of over 500 apartment complexes, property management companies, non-profits, and other organizations located across 38 US states and New Jersey. The list includes locations, company names, and contact information for residential and commercial real estate entities.
Visual learners learn best through visual representations like images, maps and graphs. Auditory learners learn best through listening and talking. Kinesthetic learners learn best through actively doing activities and trying things.
This document is a resume for Larry D. Anderson, who has almost 20 years of experience in maintenance and operations management across various industries including oxygen plants, gas plants, and marine systems. He has a proven track record of driving cost savings and efficiency improvements. His experience includes overseeing maintenance programs and safety guidelines to minimize downtime. He is highly focused on meeting goals and resolving issues. He has strong communication and leadership skills and experience managing teams.
This document discusses Bath Fitter, a company that has been in business since 1984 and has over 230 locations. It provides examples of housing authorities they have worked with and discusses their common replacement options like repainting or using contractors. The document then discusses common material options for replacements like fiberglass, ceramic, and enameled steel. It provides pros and cons for each material. The document promotes Bath Fitter's acrylic walls and tubs as seamless, customizable, and easy to clean. It positions Bath Fitter as an industry leader that is green and recycles materials. Overall, the document is marketing Bath Fitter's bath remodeling services and custom acrylic wall and tub systems.
This document provides biographical information about Michael P. Shelley. It summarizes his experience in human resources, benefits administration, and business performance consulting spanning over 20 years. Currently, Michael works as a Business Performance Advisor at Insperity, where he helps small and medium businesses improve efficiency, accelerate growth, and reduce overhead. The document also lists Michael's education, skills, licenses, volunteer experience, and recommendations from previous colleagues praising his leadership, sales abilities, and commitment to clients.
The document discusses implied powers of Congress not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution but allowed under the Elastic Clause. This clause gives Congress the power to pass laws to help the government function, such as establishing a federal aid program, minimum wage, drafting the army, and the federal reserve. However, Congress cannot deny citizens the right to vote or enter into treaties under implied powers.
The MIC Coalition, representing thousands of businesses that provide music, wrote to President Biden to express concerns about potential reviews of consent decrees with ASCAP and BMI. The decrees prevent anti-competitive pricing by the organizations, which control 90% of the music licensing market. Repeated reviews are unnecessary and could undermine the economic recovery of businesses struggling from the pandemic by exposing them to higher prices. The coalition asked that the decrees remain in place to best serve competition.
Federal laws and regulations intended to detect criminal activity have made it difficult for legal cannabis businesses to obtain banking services, despite operating legally under state laws. This creates public safety issues as businesses deal in large amounts of cash. In response, federal guidance was issued in 2014 by the DOJ and FinCEN clarifying how financial institutions can serve cannabis businesses in compliance with priorities focused on preventing diversion, criminal enterprises, and other issues. However, most banks remain hesitant due to money laundering statutes and obligations to monitor customers. Bipartisan legislation has been introduced to provide a safe harbor for banks working with legal cannabis businesses.
This document summarizes online privacy and advertising law developments from 2012-2014. It discusses the FTC sending information requests to data brokers in 2012 and a commissioner calling for a comprehensive do-not-track system. Subsequent events include an FTC sting of data brokers, debates around do-not-track, and California passing privacy legislation. The document also covers FTC workshops on big data and mobile device tracking, updates to FTC disclosure guidelines, and native advertising. Additionally, it summarizes the Amazon tax debate and various enforcement actions.
IP Institute Presentation on Internet LawBennet Kelley
油
This document summarizes key issues in internet law in 2013. It discusses the scope of immunity for interactive computer services under Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act and exceptions carved out by courts. It also covers ongoing debates around net neutrality and efforts by states to require online retailers to collect sales taxes. Emerging issues include new generic top-level domains, regulatory approaches to sharing economy businesses, copyright enforcement by ISPs and networks, and the 10th anniversary of CAN-SPAM legislation.
The Senate passed the House-amended version of the Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge (STOCK) Act by unanimous consent. The legislation prohibits members of Congress and federal employees from trading stocks based on non-public information and requires reporting of certain financial transactions. It will now be sent to the President to be signed into law. The act was introduced following allegations that Congressional members profited from insider trading, and creates new fiduciary duties and restrictions for federal employees.
The document discusses various topics related to voting restrictions and Republican policies including:
- Laws passed in several states requiring photo ID to vote and reducing early voting periods.
- Over 180 restrictive voting bills introduced in 41 states since 2011, with 25 laws passed in 19 states.
- Analysis of voter ID and other laws aimed at fighting alleged voter fraud but which disproportionately impact poorer, minority, and elderly voters.
- Discussion of Republican support for reducing restrictions on corporate political spending and influence.
Education Material about Law Presentation Template
If you want to buy this presentation template, please visit http://madlis.com
Good design gets out of the way of the content you are sharing. It helps your audience focus on the content itself instead of the design.
But, it's no secret that most people dislike giving presentations. The dread of public speaking consistently ranks among the greatest fears in public surveys.
This presentation slides can help you reduce the anxiety involved with giving a presentation. Well-designed slides not only build your own confidence, they make your key points clearer to the audience.
Education Material about Law Presentation Template
If you want to buy this presentation template, please visit http://madlis.com
Good design gets out of the way of the content you are sharing. It helps your audience focus on the content itself instead of the design.
But, it's no secret that most people dislike giving presentations. The dread of public speaking consistently ranks among the greatest fears in public surveys.
This presentation slides can help you reduce the anxiety involved with giving a presentation. Well-designed slides not only build your own confidence, they make your key points clearer to the audience.
The document discusses the excellence of the month of Ramadan. It begins by highlighting some of the special blessings of Ramadan, such as good deeds being multiplied many times over and even the sleep of a fasting person being considered an act of worship. It notes that the Holy Quran was revealed during Ramadan, and provides a translation of the relevant Quranic verse. It then discusses the definition of Ramadan, noting scholarly opinions that it may be referred to as the "Month of Allah" since worship of Allah is emphasized throughout this month.
El documento define la ciencia como un conjunto de conocimientos objetivos y verificables sobre una materia determinada. Enumera las principales caracter鱈sticas de la ciencia como f叩ctica, trasciende los hechos, anal鱈tica, especializada, clara y precisa, emp鱈rica, met坦dica, sistem叩tica, general, legal, explicativa, predictiva, abierta y 炭til. Tambi辿n describe los principales criterios de investigaci坦n cient鱈fica y los enfoques deductivo e inductivo del m辿todo cient鱈fico.
This document is a commercial reference list containing the names of over 500 apartment complexes, property management companies, non-profits, and other organizations located across 38 US states and New Jersey. The list includes locations, company names, and contact information for residential and commercial real estate entities.
Visual learners learn best through visual representations like images, maps and graphs. Auditory learners learn best through listening and talking. Kinesthetic learners learn best through actively doing activities and trying things.
This document is a resume for Larry D. Anderson, who has almost 20 years of experience in maintenance and operations management across various industries including oxygen plants, gas plants, and marine systems. He has a proven track record of driving cost savings and efficiency improvements. His experience includes overseeing maintenance programs and safety guidelines to minimize downtime. He is highly focused on meeting goals and resolving issues. He has strong communication and leadership skills and experience managing teams.
This document discusses Bath Fitter, a company that has been in business since 1984 and has over 230 locations. It provides examples of housing authorities they have worked with and discusses their common replacement options like repainting or using contractors. The document then discusses common material options for replacements like fiberglass, ceramic, and enameled steel. It provides pros and cons for each material. The document promotes Bath Fitter's acrylic walls and tubs as seamless, customizable, and easy to clean. It positions Bath Fitter as an industry leader that is green and recycles materials. Overall, the document is marketing Bath Fitter's bath remodeling services and custom acrylic wall and tub systems.
This document provides biographical information about Michael P. Shelley. It summarizes his experience in human resources, benefits administration, and business performance consulting spanning over 20 years. Currently, Michael works as a Business Performance Advisor at Insperity, where he helps small and medium businesses improve efficiency, accelerate growth, and reduce overhead. The document also lists Michael's education, skills, licenses, volunteer experience, and recommendations from previous colleagues praising his leadership, sales abilities, and commitment to clients.
Banty Chand is a safety officer with over 6 years of experience in the UAE construction industry. He currently works for AL Reem Hospital in Al Ain, UAE, where he conducts safety training, inspections, and ensures regulatory compliance. Prior to this, he served as safety officer for multiple construction projects in Abu Dhabi, earning appreciation for his dedication and teamwork. Banty Chand holds several safety certifications and speaks English and Hindi fluently in addition to his native Punjabi. He seeks to make positive contributions and promote professional growth through dynamic and challenging work.
El documento explica varios conceptos y figuras ret坦ricas utilizadas en la ret坦rica visual. Define la ret坦rica visual como el uso de elementos visuales para transmitir significados figurados basados en semejanzas con los sentidos propios. Explora figuras como la met叩fora, metonimia, alegor鱈a, paradoja, personificaci坦n, oposici坦n, paralelismo, gradaci坦n, repetici坦n, hip辿rbole y elipsis que crean nuevos significados en im叩genes. Incluye ejemplos de obras de arte que ilustran estas figuras ret
Cancer is a devastating disease causing the death of more than 8 million patients worldwide every year. However, 2/3 of all cancer cases could be prevented if all cancer prevention measures were correctly applied. This slideshow provides you with important information about how to reduce the risk of this deadly disease.
Press Release - Fair Elections Now Act JoshuaBarthel
油
The Fair Elections Now Act would establish a public financing system for congressional elections to reduce the influence of large donors. It would provide matching funds for small donations to candidates and introduce a tax credit for small donors. Proponents argue this would amplify smaller voices and make elections more fair and representative.
Blair Horner, The Moreland Commission on Public Corruption and the Possibili...Wagner College
油
On March 13, 2014, Legislative Director Blair Horner of the New York Public Interest Research Group, spoke to Wagner College's Hugh L. Carey Institute for Government Reform on the topic, The Moreland Commission on Public Corruption and the Possibility for Reform in New York State.
This document summarizes key issues regarding election systems in New York and the United States, focusing on campaign finance, access to voting, and voter eligibility. It provides a brief history of laws and debates around each issue area. For campaign finance, it discusses the history of expenditure limits, contribution limits, disclosure requirements, and public financing. For access, it examines voting methods and identification requirements. For eligibility, it outlines who is allowed to vote. The document also summarizes current debates around strengthening enforcement of campaign finance laws in New York State.
Matthew Kravitz Portfolio & Writing Samplesmak41785
油
Matthew Kravitz provides a portfolio that includes his experience with social media for a Congressman, examples of earned media coverage, and writing samples. He administered the Congressman's Facebook page that was listed as one of the best in 2010 and helped with live tweeting House floor events. As one of the early adopters of new communication avenues, he led efforts like the first Congressional Twitter town hall. His work generated coverage in newspapers like USA Today and earned mentions in national publications. Samples provided include a press release and draft of an article about using social media on the House floor.
This document provides background on publicly financed political campaigns in the United States. It discusses the history of campaign finance laws and Supreme Court cases that have impacted this issue. Specifically, it outlines the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 which established disclosure requirements and contribution limits, and how the 1976 Supreme Court case Buckley v. Valeo challenged aspects of this act and established that political donations are a form of protected political speech. The document argues that while limiting donations is no longer viable, incentivizing small donations from regular citizens could help counter large donations from corporations and wealthy donors.
The document discusses several topics related to political parties in the United States including what they are, their functions, the origins of the two-party system, different types of party systems, and aspects of how U.S. political parties operate such as nominating candidates, funding campaigns, and enforcing campaign finance laws.
Article I of the Constitution deals with Congress and establishes it as the legislative branch with two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate. It outlines the structure of Congress including the length of terms for members and the process by which bills become law, which involves being introduced, referred to committee, debated on the floor, amended, and voted on before being sent to the president. The document discusses the role and powers of Congress established in the Constitution.
Article I of the Constitution deals with Congress and establishes it as the legislative branch of government with two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate. It outlines the powers granted to Congress, including the ability to lay and collect taxes, declare war, and make all laws necessary to execute its constitutional powers. The article also establishes qualifications for members of Congress and the process for congressional elections and redistricting.
The document discusses California's system of direct democracy through initiatives, referendums, and recalls. It provides background on their origins in the early 20th century as a way for citizens to have more direct control over laws and policies. There are arguments that they empower ordinary citizens but also that they are tools that mostly benefit wealthy individuals and organizations. While initiatives allow for progressive laws, some that passed received major funding from conservative groups and targeted immigrant and minority rights. Critics argue citizens may lack expertise to make complex decisions and be swayed by emotions over long-term impacts. Many initiatives are challenged in courts with around half being invalidated.
This dissertation examines the tension between political voice and vote in U.S. liberal democracy as reflected in Supreme Court jurisprudence on election law. It argues that the Court's Citizens United decision, which struck down limits on corporate political spending, elevated the corporate voice over the individual vote. This decision was preceded by two stages - first, the Court briefly elevated the power of the vote in the 1960s, then raised the power of political expression over the vote in Buckley v. Valeo and Citizens United. The dissertation will analyze how the Court arrived at prioritizing voice over vote by exploring the complex relationship between liberty and equality in American liberalism and the culture of legalism that privileges liberty. It will also consider the
Citizens United v. Federal Election CommissionFor more than 100 .docxmonicafrancis71118
油
Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
For more than 100 years Congress and the Supreme Court carefully fashioned laws to check corporate power in elections. At first, the restraints were loose, but over the years they tightened. There were de- bates and a few dissents, but the nation never hesi- tated in its directionuntil 2010 when five justices of the Supreme Court decided to reverse course. This is the story of their decision. It begins in the nations youth.
CONGRESS PROTECTS
ELECTIONS
In the American philosophy of self-government, free elections are an indispensable bulwark against tyranny. The founders believed all citizens should have the right to vote, that their votes should count equally, and that a majority should prevail. The rules in the Constitution bound the young nation to these ideals. The Founding Fathers also believed that if citizens were to vote wisely, they needed full, open debate on candidates and issues. The central purpose of the First Amendment, which directs that Congress shall make no law . . . abridging the freedom of speech, is to protect this debate.
In the early years of the republic the practice largely accorded with the ideal. The first challenge came right after the Civil War when violence and intimidation kept freed slaves from the polls. Con- gress passed two Enforcement Acts in 1870 and 1871 to protect the freed slaves right to vote and these were the first election laws. The Supreme Court eventually upheld the [constitutional] power of [C]ongress to make such provisions as are necessary to secure the fair and honest conduct of an election.1
A second challenge to fair and honest conduct in elections arose when industrial growth created pools of great wealth. By the 1870s railroads were already spending heavily for political favors. In 1873 Jay Gould, owner of the Erie Railroad, explained his businesslike approach to elections.
It was the custom when men received nominations to come to me for contributions, and I made them and considered them good paying dividends for the company; in a republican district I was a strong re- publican, in a democratic district I was democratic, and in doubtful districts I was doubtful; in politics
I was an Erie railroad man every time.2
As time passed, the amounts of business money in elections grew. So did public perception of corrup- tion, real and imagined. Standard Oil is reported to have given a check for $250,000 (about $6.4 million in current dollars) to reelect McKinley in 1900. In 1905 an investigation of New York insurance companies inflamed the nation. It revealed they had spent hundreds of thousands of dollars electing state and national politicians. A prominent Republican boss, when asked if these contributions bought favors, re- plied: Thats naturally what would be involved.3 The investigation also revealed a $50,000 ($1.2 mil- lion in todays dollars) donation from New York Life to President Theodore Roosevelt in 1904. Roosevelt, who had s.
The Government of the United States is emphatically a government of written laws. The statutes should therefore, as far as practicable, not only be made accessible to all, but be expressed in language so plain and simple as to be understood by all and arranged in such method as to give perspicuity to every subject. - Millard Fillmore
The Tallahassee O Website Celebrating Its One Year Anniversary tallahasseeobserver
油
The Tallahassee O website is celebrating its one-year anniversary of exposing government and corporate corruption. It has become a trusted watchdog known for taking on local establishment issues. For the upcoming local elections, it is endorsing candidates that focus on ethics, competence, and reform, including Lisa Sprague for Sheriff and Pete Williams for State Attorney. The website aims to continue uncovering vital news and information about public corruption through donations.
This document summarizes the history and influence of lobbyists in California politics. It describes how lobbyists represent thousands of interest groups affected by state policies and work to craft beneficial legislation. In the past, powerful lobbyists like Artie Samish were able to ensure regulations protected their clients, but now legislative leaders decide how lobbying money is distributed. Major industries that hire lobbyists include health care, technology, energy, and local governments. The document provides examples of lobbying expenditures by groups like PG&E, the city of Atherton, and Google. Many lobbyists are former elected officials or legislative staffers who leverage their expertise and connections.
- John Wark oversaw a 13,700 word series examining the influence of lobbyists over Florida state government that was published in 2000.
- In the months leading up to the legislative session, lawmakers attend dozens of fundraising events called "cattle calls" where lobbyists provide food, drinks and campaign donations in exchange for influence over bills.
- Lobbyists track down lawmakers to ask for promises of favorable votes, advocating on behalf of corporate clients who donate large sums to political campaigns. Critics argue this level of influence from lobbyists undermines the public interest.
1 American Civil Liberties Union Statement For .docxmercysuttle
油
1
American Civil Liberties Union
Statement For
The State of the Right to Vote After the 2012 Election
Hearing Before the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary
Submitted by
Laura W. Murphy, Director
Deborah J. Vagins, Senior Legislative Counsel
Demelza Baer, Policy Counsel
ACLU Washington Legislative Office
December 19, 2012
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Introduction
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), on behalf of its over half a million
members, countless additional supporters and activists, and fifty-three affiliates nationwide, is
pleased to submit this statement for the record for the The State of the Right to Vote After the
2012 Election Hearing, before the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary. The ACLU is a
nationwide, non-partisan organization working daily in courts, Congress, state legislatures, and
communities across the country to defend and preserve the civil rights and liberties that the
Constitution and laws of the United States guarantee everyone in this country. The ACLU works
at the federal, state and local levels to lobby, litigate, and conduct public education in order both
expand opportunities and to prevent barriers to the ballot box.
In the wake of significant voter suppression efforts and other election administration
concerns that arose on Election Day, which threatened the electoral participation of millions of
Americans, disproportionately racial and ethnic minority voters, it is particularly crucial and
timely for the Senate Judiciary Committee to consider the state of our most fundamental right as
citizens. We thank the Committee for its attention to these barriers, and we ask that the
Committee consider advancing the federal reforms outlined in this statement in order to ensure
full electoral participation.
2
I. The State of the Right to Vote in 2012
Although state voter suppression efforts are not a new phenomenon, during the past two
state legislative sessions, there was a dramatic proliferation of bills that would restrict access to
the ballot. Regressive measures were introduced in 38 states in 2011
1
and in 22 states in 2012,
2
with 25 new or expanded barriers signed into law since January 2011.
3
These laws cumulatively
represented a significant retrenchment in voting rights, and they had the potential to disfranchise
as many as five million Americans during the 2012 election.
4
However, due to a series of successful legal challenges and advocacy in support of voting
rights, the effect of many of these new laws was blunted in time for the 2012 election. Notably,
voter ID laws were enjoined from going into effect in time for the 2012 election in Pennsylvania,
Texas, Wisconsin, and South Carolina. Other legal challenges resulted in the preservation of
early voting on the three days before Election Da ...
This document outlines key concepts related to US campaign finance, including open and closed primaries, soft and hard money, and negative campaigning. It then discusses the history of campaign finance reform in the US, including the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1974 that set spending limits and disclosure rules in response to Watergate, but was weakened over time. The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 further reformed rules around soft money and issue ads, but new groups like 527s still spent millions in elections.
2. Formerly SB 254 (Allen, Leno).
Allowed into law by Gov. Jerry Brown
Will place a measure on the
November 2016 ballot instructing
Legislature and Congress to support
overturning Citizens United
CA Supreme Court ruled voter
instructions are legal
4. Allows state and local governments to create
campaign public financing systems
Current law only allows charter cities to have
public financing (e.g., Los Angeles, Long Beach)
Would decrease amount of time candidates
spend fundraising, and encourage more small
dollar donors
6. Modernizes Cal-Access, the Secretary of States
online system for campaign finance filing
Among other things, tracks and aggregates
contributions, allowing voters to see who the
top donors are
Allocates up to $13.5 million to replace
outdated online system with a more
streamlined one
8. Changes current law to require
ballot measures to prominently
list top 3 funders on campaign
ads
Applies to radio, TV and print
ads, and robocalls
Discourages original donors of a
ballot measure from hiding
behind misleading names and
multiple layers of organizations
10. Slated for November 2016 ballot; still counting
signatures
Requires 72-hour notice in print and Internet for
all bills in the Legislature before a final vote
Requires all Legislative meetings be recorded
and made freely available online to the public
within 24 hours
12. Contact your Assemblymember and State
Senator
Sign our petition to support a new Cal-Access
Go to these web sites for more information
Overturn Citizens United Act
MoneyOutVotersIn.org
Ca.commoncause.org/Prop49
SB 1107 Ca.commoncause.org/RemoveTheBan
SB 1349 (Cal-Access) Ca.commoncause.org
HoldPoliticiansAccountable.org CA Legislative
Transparency Act
CAClean.org California Disclose Act
Editor's Notes
#2: Earlier this year, thousands of activists gathered in Washington D.C. for Democracy Awakening to demand that our representatives do something about the flood of money into our political process. That was just the beginning in the fight to take back our democracy, and our democracy dog here agrees that weve got to do something. Fortunately, here in California, there are efforts underway to put the people back in we the people. Im going to tell you about some of these legislative and electoral efforts and tell you at the end of this presentation how you can help.
#3: First up, the Overturn Citizens United Act, or SB 254, which just qualified for the November ballot. As some of you or all of you know, the Overturn Citizens United Act was formerly Prop. 49, which the CA supreme court took off the ballot in 2014, but in January, the court ruled that Prop. 49 is legal. However, the court required the legislature to pass a new bill, SB 254, to get a replacement for Prop. 49 onto the ballot. This month, thanks to CCC members across the state calling their representatives and Gov. Brown, the governor let SB 254 become law. The only difference between Prop. 49 and SB 254 is that now the measure will have the stronger language of voter instruction, rather than advisory question. Were waiting for a ballot measure number and were hoping it will still be Prop. 49.
#4: And Kitty here like all of us, really really wants Citizens United overturned! In the meantime, we all know that getting a constitutional amendment passed is a long and difficult process. However there are several reforms moving through the legislative and initiative process that right now will go a long way toward curbing the damaging effects of money in politics.
#5: First, SB 1107. This bill is co-sponsored by Sens. Ben Allen and Loni Hancock and would overturn the statewide ban on voluntary public financing systems. The ban went into effect under a provision in Prop. 73 which voters passed in 1988. That provision prohibited general law cities, counties, districts and the state from enacting voluntary public financing. Only charter cities like Los Angeles and Long Beach are currently allowed to have public financing. Goal of SB 1107 is to place a measure on November ballot. Any questions?
#6: Ok. So who here knows what Cal-Access is? Who here has used Cal-Access? As it is now, Cal-Access is clunky and outdated like this 90s brick cell phone our pooch here is using. Theres a bill aimed at revamping the system.
#7: SB 1349, sponsored by Sen. Bob Hertzberg, and championed by Secretary of State Alex Padilla, would modernize Cal-Access, turning our 90s cell phone to a 2016 smart phone. This is currently what Cal-Access looks like (click on link). SB 1349 would create a data-driven system, integrating city, county and state level contribution data. And its estimated the project will cost up to $13.5 million. SB 1349 has broad support from good government groups like California Common Cause, to business, labor and social justice groups. (ask for questions)
#8: So this is what we want Cal-Access to be like. Modern and more user friendly.
#9: Next is AB 700, the California Disclose Act, sponsored by Assemblymember Jimmy Gomez. The Disclose Act would change current law to require supporters of ballot measures to list the top three funders on radio, TV and print ads and robocalls. So, say a ballot measure is sponsored by say Californians for Clean Air and its really bankrolled by a coalition of oil & gas interests that measure would have to clearly and prominently show the top 3 funders. So on the ad, you would see Chevron, Shell, BP for example. We want to shine a light, discouraging special interests from hiding behind misleading names. (click next slide)
#10: This cats trying to hide, but with the Disclose Act, well see her now! The lead organization on AB 700 is our coalition partner, CA Clean Money.
#11: Finally, we have another ballot measure for November, the CA Legislative Transparency Act. This effort has broad support from groups like California Common Cause, CA Forward, business groups, Democrats and Republicans. The act would require 72-hour public notice for all bills before a final vote in the Legislature. And all meetings in the legislature must be recorded and made available to the public online. This measure has submitted the required signatures and they are still being counted to qualify for the November ballot. (ask for questions)