Bioraffinaderiets möjligheter att skapa kemikalier och material av Peter Axegård
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Peter Axegård's presentation discusses the opportunities for a kraft pulp mill to become a biorefinery by extracting additional high-value chemicals and materials from the raw biomass. A kraft pulp mill produces mainly cellulose fibers but also generates lignin and hemicellulose that can be further processed. Lignin applications mentioned include carbon fibers, activated carbon, and binders. Hemicellulose sources like birch wood's xylan could be used to create new materials like co-polymers or extracted into chemicals like lactic acid. The presentation envisions a biorefinery model where the kraft pulp mill more fully utilizes components like lignin and hemicellulose to produce an array of bi
Bioraffinaderiets möjligheter att skapa kemikalier och material av Peter Axegård
- 1. Bioraffinaderiets möjligheter att skapa kemikalier och material Peter Axegård, Innventia Framtidens förpackningsmaterial Kista Entré Konferens, 15 november 2011
- 2. The Modern Kraft Pulp Mill – A Biorefinery Platform Source: Aker Kvaerner 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 2
- 3. Organic Substance in a Kraft Pulp Mill, kg Spruce/ pine Birch Eucalypt Pulp fibres 1000 1000 1000 All can be used Lignin 600 470 440 2/3 can be removed Xylan 70 260 210 1/3 can be removed Cellulose fibres - main product Added value from other components 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 3
- 4. Lignin
- 5. Kraft Lignin from LignoBoost Demo Plant Carbon 64 – 66 % Ash 0.3 - 1 % Carbohydrates 0.5-1.5 % 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 5
- 6. Activated carbon Lignin Applications Carbon fibre Hydrofobzing Asphalt emulsions agent Binder in fibreboard 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 6
- 8. Polymeric Xylan from Birch Black Liquor 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 8
- 9. Extrudable Co-polymer from Birch Xylan – New materials based on hemicellulose lactic acid co-polymers 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 9
- 10. Other Xylan Applications Fibre additive (higher surface charge) Chemical modification Cellulose fibre composites Gas barriers Hydrogels Emulsifiers Xylitol Xylose Lactic acid 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 10
- 11. Cellulose
- 12. Cellulose Products Nanocellulose gel Kraft pulp fibres Fibre PLA composite Transparent films 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 12
- 13. Kraft Pulp Cellulose for Cotton Fibre Replacement 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 13
- 14. POLYNOL Project - Overall Concept Pulp wood Paper / Liquid Renewable Kraft packaging board packaging pulping prod. board Polyethylene Forestry residues, Low- & PLA cost wood, bagasse Alkaline Ethanol Ethanol & Lactic Acid fractionation prod. CO2 Transportation fuel Chemicals Lignin Sulphur-Free Carbon fibres for light Recovery prod. Lignin weight vehicles Energy Recovery Electric Power
- 15. Products from the Kraft Pulp Mill Biorefinery Cellulose Paper pulp, composites, barriers, special cellulose Lignin Fuel, carbon fibres, activated carbon, binder, hydrophobizing agent Hemicellulose Fibre additive, barriers, co-polymers, lactic acid Forestry residues Power, heat, transportation fuels, pellets Extractives Tall oil, turpentine, specialty chemicals 2011-11-18 Axegård, Bioraffinaderiets Möjligheter, Framtidens förpackningsmaterial, Kista, 2011-11-15 15