Michel Martin

Nov 10, 20110 likes530 views

This document summarizes a study on industrial symbiosis on the island of H?ndel? in Sweden. The study looks at how multiple companies on the island exchange byproducts, waste, energy and other resources in an integrated system. Key aspects include the production of 210 million liters per year of ethanol from grains, 500,000 cubic meters of biomethane gas per year, and the use of 27,000 tons per year of waste from Norrk?ping for heat and electricity production. The integrated system leads to reductions in CO2 emissions and cereal inputs compared to a default scenario. Improving the system further by replacing fossil fuels with biofuels and optimizing processes could generate even more benefits.

Industrial Symbiosis on the
Island of H?ndel?

Michael Martin
Environmental Technology and Management
Link?ping University

Overview

? H?ndel?
? Industrial Symbiosis (H?ndel?-Norrk?ping)
? Bioenergy Complex
? Are there benefits?
? What if it was a fossil system?
? It can be better!
? Future Work

2 2

Industrial Symbiosis on H?ndel?

Exchanges of:
�C Industrial By-products
�C Agricultural By-products
�C Waste (?)
�C Energy
�C Fuels
�C Water
Many companies

4 4

Industrial Symbiosis (Norrk?ping-H?ndel?)

Vehicle gas

Norrk?pings sludge
Colmec kommun Graphic cardboard
Packaging IL
tyres

Vehiclegas
District heating

Hh-waste
Recycling

Biogas

reject
G?ran ?rsj?

sludge
D?ckstommar
newspaper
rubber
ashes sludge
Seed cake
biofuel Holmen
E.ON Econova
Biodiesel Fibre sludge Paper
waste
production? newspaper
steam

Paper, glue
glycerin
Cleanaway Tidnings-
PET
Svensk Retur
Agroetanol
Biogas stillage PET-bottles

Rosti-
biofertilizer

Wood chips
wheat Returpack primpac
Agriculture Forestry Wood
chips

Clusters

Norrk?ping

PET & Paper Forest/Paper
Recycling
Heat and Power

6 6
Bioenergy

What��s unique about
H?ndel??

BIOENERGY
Let��s take a look��

25 times more
Scenario 3 biogas than default!

11
Svensk Biogas, 2011

Wood Chips

E.ON
E.ON

Agroetanol
Agroetanol Norrk?ping
Ethanol

Svensk
Fertilizer Biogas
Biogas

13

Bioenergy on H?ndel?

? 210 Million Liters of Ethanol/year
�C For low blending in Sweden (5% ethanol in gasoline)
? 500,000 Nm3 Biomethane
? 27,000 Tonnes Waste from Norrk?ping
? Heat and Electricity to Norrk?ping

World leading grain based ethanol producer

14

Again��
So what is unique about
H?ndel??

Renewable Energy System

? CHP-Based on Renewable Fuel
? Heat and Electricity come from burning forest
industry wastes and municipal wastes

Other important aspects for system:
? Electricity from Swedish average system
? Biogas system receives ��hot�� product
? Cereals primarily from region

16

Integrated Case: Ethanol and
Biogas
? Changes and effects to the system based on one
by-product exchange
? Impacts from increasing by-product exchange
? Learn about modeling industrial symbiosis and
quantifying benefits

18

CO2 Emissions (Tonnes/year)

65 500
CO2-eq Emissions (Tonnes)

65 000

64 500

64 000

63 500

63 000

62 500

62 000

61 500

61 000
Default Existing

21

Resource Consumption
Cereal inputs (kg)
169 500 000,00

169 000 000,00

168 500 000,00
Inputs of Cereals (kg)

168 000 000,00

167 500 000,00

167 000 000,00

166 500 000,00

166 000 000,00

165 500 000,00
Default Scenario Existing Scenario
23

What if there were a different
energy system?

Coal Electricity
or
Natural Heat
Gas

25

Electricity
40,00%

35,00%
Increase in CO2-eq emissions (%)

30,00%

25,00%

20,00%

15,00%

10,00%

5,00%

0,00%
Coal Natural Gas

26

Process Heat
Increase in CO2-eq emissions (%) 120,00%

100,00%

80,00%

60,00%

40,00%

20,00%

0,00%
Coal Natural Gas

27

IS & Biofuels

? Introduction of Bioenergy Systems = Beneficial
? Many material and by-product exchanges
possible
? Biogas can be added to systems easily to
upgrade wastes/by-products
? Biofuel efficiency (energy & materials) can be
optimized by integration
? NO SUCH THING AS WASTES!

29

More synergies/exchanges

? Replace fossil fuels with biofuels
? Pipelines-Reduced Transport
? Process optimization
? Increase type and amount substrates
? Introduce a biodiesel plant��

31

Future Applications of Research
? What happens both economically and
environmentally?
? How can ��benefits�� and ��impacts�� be quantified
using the Renewable Energy Directive (RED)
guidelines?
? What implications does the RED have for
industrial symbiosis?
? How can introduing biogas to the system
upgrade/upcycle materials and wastes?

33

The document discusses opportunities for integrating solid waste conversion technologies with public works projects. It outlines CDM Smith's experience with waste-to-energy projects and emerging paradigms in sustainable waste management. These include considering waste as a renewable resource and implementing integrated waste and water management campus approaches. The presentation also reviews proven and emerging waste conversion technologies that can generate renewable fuels, electricity and other recyclable materials from municipal solid waste and organic wastes.

Carbon cultures lecture 7 partnersStanford University

The document outlines Carbon Cultures' potential revenue models, including: 1) A fee-for-biomass model where they charge landowners a fee to remove waste biomass from properties. 2) Generating revenue from the sale of biochar and consulting services to help clients implement biochar systems. 3) Potential franchise models are discussed where Carbon Cultures licenses their pyrolysis technology and provides training to partners. The document also discusses packaging and pricing biochar for different market segments and notes some key contacts made with potential partners.

FH Session3 finalbfnd

This document discusses the water footprint of biomass for energy production. It begins by introducing the water footprint concept and its components of green, blue, and grey water. It then examines the water footprint of various energy sources like bioethanol, biodiesel, and other renewables. Specific crop water requirements and footprints for biofuel feedstocks are also presented. The impacts of increasing biofuel consumption on water scarcity in high consuming countries by 2030 is analyzed. It concludes that the water footprint of bioenergy can vary widely, consumption will increase competition in the water-energy-food nexus, and some regions may face water shortages if biofuel production is not properly managed.

Group1 bangladeshmekaisar

Session 3 ic2011 migneaultForest Products Society

1) The study evaluated using pulp and paper sludge as a binder and formaldehyde scavenger in medium-density fiberboard (MDF). 2) Tests were conducted on binderless sludge panels and MDF panels containing various amounts of secondary sludge to replace urea-formaldehyde resin. 3) The results showed that secondary sludge has adhesive properties and can be used to reduce formaldehyde emissions from MDF. However, the bonding effect in MDF was lower than expected due to the high pH and buffering capacity of sludge. Thickness swell of panels was also negatively impacted by sludge.

Iowa Training presentationBiodiesel Automotive

The document provides information for diesel technicians about biodiesel, including its production process, properties, standards, and benefits. It summarizes that biodiesel is made through a chemical process called transesterification that combines vegetable oils or animal fats with methanol to produce biodiesel and glycerin. Biodiesel can be blended with petrodiesel in any amount, has similar fuel properties as petrodiesel but with improved lubricity and lower emissions. Industry standards like ASTM D6751 and the voluntary BQ-9000 program help ensure biodiesel quality.

A New Sustainable Polymeric Fire Safety Solution for Thermoplastics and Elast...Earthwise

A new generation of High Performance Polymeric flame-retardants has been developed at Albemarle Corporation. Designed for use in a broad range of plastics, these products are made via a break-through technology. The flexibility of this technology allows the products to be tailored to offer a unique set of physical and flame retardant properties in a ��single-package�� solution. Thanks to their non-bio accumulative, non-toxic and excellent recyclability these products are ideal for a polymer industry striving for more environmentally friendly and sustainable fire safety solutions.

2009 Cereplast PresentationCereplast Inc

IARC M��nich 2008 Plastics RecyclingMBA Polymers Inc

termoventilmec publishing Pellets brochuretermoventilmec

Leigh Hunt_Modelling above- and below-ground carbon dynamics of different fir...TERN Australia

This document summarizes a presentation on fire and carbon dynamics in northern Australian rangelands. The presentation explores whether improved fire management can increase aboveground carbon stocks and discusses experimental studies and modeling. Key questions addressed are whether changing fire regimes can increase carbon stocks, what fire regimes are best, how much additional carbon can be stored, and potential effects on livestock production. Experimental results from a Kidman Springs site show variable effects of fire frequency on aboveground carbon in open woodlands but no clear effects in grasslands/shrublands. Modeling suggests excluding fire could increase carbon stocks over 50 years but may reduce pasture and livestock production.

Printing Impressions May 2010HSPR

The document summarizes three articles from a trade publication. 1) The first article highlights Appleton Coated's line of matte coated papers called Utopia, which are available in various finishes, weights, and environmental certifications. 2) The second article introduces a new swatchbook from Mohawk Fine Papers highlighting their Mohawk Loop line of papers, which include various shades, finishes, weights and certifications. 3) The third article promotes Finch Paper's line of uncoated papers and provides a guide on how to design for uncoated paper, listing the papers' qualities, certifications, and recyclability.

Textile BasicsMuhammad Shaoib Asad Khalid

This document provides information about different types of color matter used for dyeing textiles, including their chemical names, the reaction medium required, bonding mechanisms, fibers they can dye, solubility, and methods for identification. Reactive dyes form covalent bonds and can dye cotton, rayon, silk, and wool. Direct dyes are applied as coatings and can dye cotton, rayon, leather, and paper. Disperse dyes are used to dye polyester, nylon, and other synthetic fibers by submerging them in a dispersing agent. Vat dyes are insoluble and require a dispersing agent; they can dye cellulosic fibers. Sulfur dyes contain sulfur in the

Santiago Meja DugandSym City

This document discusses megacities and the challenges they face. It notes that the number of megacities, defined as cities with over 10 million inhabitants, has grown from 2 in 1950 to over 20 currently. Megacities experience problems related to food, pollution, infrastructure, mobility, and waste management. While technology offers solutions, it needs to be implemented carefully and consider the local context and stakeholders. Solutions that work well in one city may not translate directly to another due to differences in culture, economies, and priorities.

Tobias HamreSym City

Sofie Storbj?rkSym City

Sofie KarlsbornSym City

Sara GustafssonSym City

Plantagon och Tekniska VerkenSym City

Urban agriculture will be necessary to feed the world's growing population as 80% will live in cities by 2050 and over 80% of suitable land is already used for crops. Vertical farming in urban areas uses less land and water while increasing yields. The Plantagon system recycles waste as inputs for organic food production in vertical greenhouses. It works with partners around the world to build sustainable indoor farms that can grow food locally with less emissions and transportation needs.

Peter WensterSym City

Mikael ?bergSym City

Mattias ?rtenvikSym City

Mats Johan Lundstr?mSym City

Mats EklundSym City

The document discusses matching resource flows for competitive food production in cities. It notes that vegetables are often grown using finite fossil resources for heat, carbon dioxide, and nutrients. However, these resource flows from societal activities are mainly considered a problem. The session will feature presentations on innovative approaches being used in the Netherlands to develop greenhouse food production based on available resources not currently used. Speakers will discuss using waste heat and carbon dioxide from industrial processes to greatly reduce the carbon footprint of greenhouse tomatoes.

Mats DenningerSym City

Mats AbrahamssonSym City

Markus JohanssonSym City

More Related Content

What's hot (8)

Iowa Training presentationBiodiesel Automotive

A New Sustainable Polymeric Fire Safety Solution for Thermoplastics and Elast...Earthwise

2009 Cereplast PresentationCereplast Inc

IARC M��nich 2008 Plastics RecyclingMBA Polymers Inc

termoventilmec publishing Pellets brochuretermoventilmec

Leigh Hunt_Modelling above- and below-ground carbon dynamics of different fir...TERN Australia

Printing Impressions May 2010HSPR

Textile BasicsMuhammad Shaoib Asad Khalid

Iowa Training presentationBiodiesel Automotive

A New Sustainable Polymeric Fire Safety Solution for Thermoplastics and Elast...Earthwise

2009 Cereplast PresentationCereplast Inc

IARC M��nich 2008 Plastics RecyclingMBA Polymers Inc

termoventilmec publishing Pellets brochuretermoventilmec

Leigh Hunt_Modelling above- and below-ground carbon dynamics of different fir...TERN Australia

Printing Impressions May 2010HSPR

Textile BasicsMuhammad Shaoib Asad Khalid

More from Sym City (20)

Santiago Meja DugandSym City

Tobias HamreSym City

Sofie Storbj?rkSym City

Sofie KarlsbornSym City

Sara GustafssonSym City

Plantagon och Tekniska VerkenSym City

Peter WensterSym City

Mikael ?bergSym City

Mattias ?rtenvikSym City

Mats Johan Lundstr?mSym City

Mats EklundSym City

Mats DenningerSym City

Mats AbrahamssonSym City

Markus JohanssonSym City

Maria Bj?rklundSym City

Magdalena LindfeldtSym City

Program Sym CitySym City

Leenard BassSym City

The document summarizes an upcoming conference on industrial ecology and symbiosis taking place from October 13-14, 2011 in Norrk?ping, Sweden. The conference will discuss how industrial ecology aims to optimize energy and resource consumption by having the waste of one process serve as the input for another in an interconnected system. Industrial symbiosis is seen as a process where materials, energy, and information flows are investigated between companies to develop cooperative links and improve efficiency. The conference aims to explore how cities and industry can work together in a sustainable way through approaches like industrial ecology that treat the urban environment holistically by closing material and energy loops.

Lars Sundstr?mSym City

Klas GustafssonSym City

Santiago Meja DugandSym City

Tobias HamreSym City

Sofie Storbj?rkSym City

Sofie KarlsbornSym City

Sara GustafssonSym City

Plantagon och Tekniska VerkenSym City

Peter WensterSym City

Mikael ?bergSym City

Mattias ?rtenvikSym City

Mats Johan Lundstr?mSym City

Mats EklundSym City

Mats DenningerSym City

Mats AbrahamssonSym City

Markus JohanssonSym City

Maria Bj?rklundSym City

Magdalena LindfeldtSym City

Program Sym CitySym City

Leenard BassSym City

Lars Sundstr?mSym City

Klas GustafssonSym City

Recently uploaded (20)

DAO UTokyo 2025 DLT mass adoption case studies IBM Tsuyoshi Hirayama (ƽɽ��)Tsuyoshi Hirayama

Wondershare Filmora Crack 14.3.2.11147 Latestudkg888

https://ncracked.com/7961-2/ Note: >> Please copy the link and paste it into Google New Tab now Download link Free Download Wondershare Filmora 14.3.2.11147 Full Version - All-in-one home video editor to make a great video.Free Download Wondershare Filmora for Windows PC is an all-in-one home video editor with powerful functionality and a fully stacked feature set. Filmora has a simple drag-and-drop top interface, allowing you to be artistic with the story you want to create.Video Editing Simplified - Ignite Your Story. A powerful and intuitive video editing experience. Filmora 10 hash two new ways to edit: Action Cam Tool (Correct lens distortion, Clean up your audio, New speed controls) and Instant Cutter (Trim or merge clips quickly, Instant export).Filmora allows you to create projects in 4:3 or 16:9, so you can crop the videos or resize them to fit the size you want. This way, quickly converting a widescreen material to SD format is possible.

Fl studio crack version 12.9 Free Downloadkherorpacca127

https://ncracked.com/7961-2/ Note: >>?? Please copy the link and paste it into Google New Tab now Download link The ultimate guide to FL Studio 12.9 Crack, the revolutionary digital audio workstation that empowers musicians and producers of all levels. This software has become a cornerstone in the music industry, offering unparalleled creative capabilities, cutting-edge features, and an intuitive workflow. With FL Studio 12.9 Crack, you gain access to a vast arsenal of instruments, effects, and plugins, seamlessly integrated into a user-friendly interface. Its signature Piano Roll Editor provides an exceptional level of musical expression, while the advanced automation features empower you to create complex and dynamic compositions.

Unlock AI Creativity: Image Generation with DALL��EExpeed Software

Discover the power of AI image generation with DALL��E, an advanced AI model that transforms text prompts into stunning, high-quality visuals. This presentation explores how artificial intelligence is revolutionizing digital creativity, from graphic design to content creation and marketing. Learn about the technology behind DALL��E, its real-world applications, and how businesses can leverage AI-generated art for innovation. Whether you're a designer, developer, or marketer, this guide will help you unlock new creative possibilities with AI-driven image synthesis.

Technology use over time and its impact on consumers and businesses.pptxkaylagaze

Brave Browser Crack 1.45.133 Activated 2025kherorpacca00126

https://ncracked.com/7961-2/ Note: >> Please copy the link and paste it into Google New Tab now Download link Brave is a free Chromium browser developed for Win Downloads, macOS and Linux systems that allows users to browse the internet in a safer, faster and more secure way than its competition. Designed with security in mind, Brave automatically blocks ads and trackers which also makes it faster, As Brave naturally blocks unwanted content from appearing in your browser, it prevents these trackers and pop-ups from slowing Download your user experience. It's also designed in a way that strips Downloaden which data is being loaded each time you use it. Without these components

[Webinar] Scaling Made Simple: Getting Started with No-Code Web AppsSafe Software

Ready to simplify workflow sharing across your organization without diving into complex coding? With FME Flow Apps, you can build no-code web apps that make your data work harder for you �� fast. In this webinar, we��ll show you how to: Build and deploy Workspace Apps to create an intuitive user interface for self-serve data processing and validation. Automate processes using Automation Apps. Learn to create a no-code web app to kick off workflows tailored to your needs, trigger multiple workspaces and external actions, and use conditional filtering within automations to control your workflows. Create a centralized portal with Gallery Apps to share a collection of no-code web apps across your organization. Through real-world examples and practical demos, you��ll learn how to transform your workflows into intuitive, self-serve solutions that empower your team and save you time. We can��t wait to show you what��s possible!

Field Device Management Market Report 2030 - TechSci ResearchVipin Mishra

The Global Field Device Management (FDM) Market is expected to experience significant growth in the forecast period from 2026 to 2030, driven by the integration of advanced technologies aimed at improving industrial operations. ? According to TechSci Research, the Global Field Device Management Market was valued at USD 1,506.34 million in 2023 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 6.72% through 2030. FDM plays a vital role in the centralized oversight and optimization of industrial field devices, including sensors, actuators, and controllers. Key tasks managed under FDM include: Configuration Monitoring Diagnostics Maintenance Performance optimization FDM solutions offer a comprehensive platform for real-time data collection, analysis, and decision-making, enabling: Proactive maintenance Predictive analytics Remote monitoring By streamlining operations and ensuring compliance, FDM enhances operational efficiency, reduces downtime, and improves asset reliability, ultimately leading to greater performance in industrial processes. FDM��s emphasis on predictive maintenance is particularly important in ensuring the long-term sustainability and success of industrial operations. For more information, explore the full report: https://shorturl.at/EJnzR Major companies operating in Global?Field Device Management Market are: General Electric Co Siemens AG ABB Ltd Emerson Electric Co Aveva Group Ltd Schneider Electric SE STMicroelectronics Inc Techno Systems Inc Semiconductor Components Industries LLC International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) #FieldDeviceManagement #IndustrialAutomation #PredictiveMaintenance #TechInnovation #IndustrialEfficiency #RemoteMonitoring #TechAdvancements #MarketGrowth #OperationalExcellence #SensorsAndActuators

UiPath Automation Developer Associate Training Series 2025 - Session 2DianaGray10

In session 2, we will introduce you to Data manipulation in UiPath Studio. Topics covered: Data Manipulation What is Data Manipulation Strings Lists Dictionaries RegEx Builder Date and Time Required Self-Paced Learning for this session: Data Manipulation with Strings in UiPath Studio (v2022.10) 2 modules - 1h 30m - https://academy.uipath.com/courses/data-manipulation-with-strings-in-studio Data Manipulation with Lists and Dictionaries in UiPath Studio (v2022.10) 2 modules - 1h - https:/academy.uipath.com/courses/data-manipulation-with-lists-and-dictionaries-in-studio Data Manipulation with Data Tables in UiPath Studio (v2022.10) 2 modules - 1h 30m - https:/academy.uipath.com/courses/data-manipulation-with-data-tables-in-studio ?? For any questions you may have, please use the dedicated Forum thread. You can tag the hosts and mentors directly and they will reply as soon as possible.

L01 Introduction to Nanoindentation - What is hardnessRostislavDaniel

Inside Freshworks' Migration from Cassandra to ScyllaDB by Premkumar PatturajScyllaDB

The Future of Repair: Transparent and Incremental by Botond De?nesScyllaDB

Regularly run repairs are essential to keep clusters healthy, yet having a good repair schedule is more challenging than it should be. Repairs often take a long time, preventing running them often. This has an impact on data consistency and also limits the usefulness of the new repair based tombstone garbage collection. We want to address these challenges by making repairs incremental and allowing for automatic repair scheduling, without relying on external tools.

Stronger Together: Combining Data Quality and Governance for Confident AI & A...Precisely

TrustArc Webinar - Building your DPIA/PIA Program: Best Practices & TipsTrustArc

Understanding DPIA/PIAs and how to implement them can be the key to embedding privacy in the heart of your organization as well as achieving compliance with multiple data protection / privacy laws, such as GDPR and CCPA. Indeed, the GDPR mandates Privacy by Design and requires documented Data Protection Impact Assessments (DPIAs) for high risk processing and the EU AI Act requires an assessment of fundamental rights. How can you build this into a sustainable program across your business? What are the similarities and differences between PIAs and DPIAs? What are the best practices for integrating PIAs/DPIAs into your data privacy processes? Whether you're refining your compliance framework or looking to enhance your PIA/DPIA execution, this session will provide actionable insights and strategies to ensure your organization meets the highest standards of data protection. Join our panel of privacy experts as we explore: - DPIA & PIA best practices - Key regulatory requirements for conducting PIAs and DPIAs - How to identify and mitigate data privacy risks through comprehensive assessments - Strategies for ensuring documentation and compliance are robust and defensible - Real-world case studies that highlight common pitfalls and practical solutions

SMART SENTRY CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE IN IIOTTanmaiArni

Build with AI on Google Cloud Session #4Margaret Maynard-Reid

Revolutionizing-Government-Communication-The-OSWAN-Success-Storyssuser52ad5e

? ????? ??????? ????? ? ???????? ??????????? is proud to be a part of the ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? (?????) success story! By delivering seamless, secure, and high-speed connectivity, OSWAN has revolutionized e-?????????? ?? ??????, enabling efficient communication between government departments and enhancing citizen services. Through our innovative solutions, ???????? ?????????? has contributed to making governance smarter, faster, and more transparent. This milestone reflects our commitment to driving digital transformation and empowering communities. ? ?????????? ??????, ?????????? ??????????!

Wondershare Dr.Fone Crack Free Download 2025maharajput103

copy & paste ? ???? https://filedownloadx.com/download-link/ Wondershare Dr.Fone Crack is a comprehensive mobile phone management and recovery software designed to help users recover lost data, repair system issues, and manage mobile devices. It supports both Android and iOS platforms, offering a wide range of features aimed at restoring files, repairing software problems, and backing up or transferring data.

Gojek Clone Multi-Service Super App.pptxV3cube

Endpoint Backup: 3 Reasons MSPs Ignore ItMSP360