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Intellectual Output 2 - Social Enterprise Booster Circle
Methodology
Activity 2  Curriculum materials for Social Enterprise
Booster Circle
Communication tools and Marketing strategies
Balkan Women Coalition vol. II
Social Start-Up Booster for Supporting Female Entrepreneurship in
Balkans
(2020-1-EL01-KA204-078936)
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Chapter 1
Communication tools
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The Importance of Communication
Communicating means connecting with
someone else. All relationships between
people, as individuals and in groups, are
based on communication and interaction
with each other.
What is Communication Tools
The term communication tools typically refers to
the use of email, chat, and bulletin
board/discussion board in an online course. These
tools can be used to facilitate asynchronous
discussion around ideas.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Importance of
Communication
Tools
Better
Employee
Engagement
Better
Connectivity
Better
Employee
Wellbeing
Company
Culture
Driven by
Data
Better
Efficiency
Better
Collaboration
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Soft skills
You cannot not
communicate
1.The nature of a relationship is determined by all of
the following, amongst which: punctuation marks
as well as communication performance of the
interlocutors
Every communication act has a content
and relationship aspect
Communication between people is related
to both digital and analog modes
Communication between people is
symmetrical or complementary
Parents and children  symmetrical
Two participants  linear, follow the below fig
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Four aspects of a
message
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Communication in a working
environment
Acceptance/respect
Empathy
Congruency
Active listening
Paraphrasing
Verbalization of emotional moments
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
 When you are listened to and when you are heard, You are able to
re-perceive your world in a new way and to go on.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Rules of
Collaboration in
the team
 Listen and respect
 each other
Participate actively in
the group discussions
Consider innovative
and different ideas
 Do raise questions
 Organize and/or
Participate regularly in the
coaching cycle activities
Respect the time of
the assignments
Do not hesitate to share
experiences
 Show respect and
take care of the
working environment
Fulfill and report the
assigned tasks on time
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
 Handling conflicts and resistance
The 束systematic損
perspective
The linear causal
perspective
Conflict is created as a result of
difficulties in communication
between people, generally due to
different opinions, but also as a
natural process of a group.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Actual conflict/content related conflict
Neccessity relate conflicts/Conflicts of interest
Conflicts in relationships
Internal conflicts
How conflicts arise
Burning and open conflicts
Cold and hidden conflicts
Pending conflict
Kinds of conflicts
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
In addition, our role and
standing in any group
can also contribute to
how we deliver our
messages and how
people perceive our
messages.
 The Challenge of our Roles
& Leadership
Conflicts change on the
way. From initial
disagreements arise
quarrels from which
collisions are created as
well as strife, enmity
following collisions.
The levels of escalation
The model describes how
two parties in a conflict
behave.
 Strategies for de-escalation
and conflict solution
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Each scale has a large number of typical signs which depend on each other and are as
much important elements of conflict dynamics. It is in these thresholds that it is decided
whether there will be a conflict resolution or whether it will escalate. At each level of
escalation a strategy is required alongside other methods.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Chapter 2
Marketing strategies
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Introduction to marketing
Marketing is the science of meeting the needs of a
customer by providing valuable products to customers by
utilizing the expertise of the organization, at same time, to
achieve organizational goals.
Marketing communications strategy is the strategy used by a
company or individual to reach their target market through
various types of communication. It includes your message (what is
to be said), the medium (where it is to be said), and the target (to
whom your message is reaching).
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
 Whatever marketing channel you choose should have the
same brand perception as yours
Brand alignment
 Follow the oldest rule in marketing  be where your customers
already are. Pick channels where your consumers are already
active
Customer alignment
 Choose a marketing channel that fits your budget (obviously)
Budget alignment
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Marketing Models
 Advertising
 Branding
 Copywriting
 Customer relationship management (CRM)
 Direct marketing
 Event planning
 Graphic design
 Internet Marketing
 Loyalty marketing
 Market research
 Marketing communications
 Media relations
 Merchandising
 New product development
 Pricing
 Product management
 Promotion
 Public relations
 Sales management and support
 Search engine optimization (SEO)
 Social media optimization
 Strategic planning
 Supply chain management
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Marketing Mix
1. Product - refers to the goods or services that respond to the needs of the client
1. Price - price is set at a level which indicates the perceived value agreement between producer
and purchaser.
1. Promotion- informing the market about a product, product line, brand, or company and
encouraging a purchase decision
1. Place - refers to the location where your enterprise is situated
1. Personnel - signifies how your employees represent the company and how they interact with the
clientele
1. Physical environment - This refers to the way your product, service, and everything about your
company, appears from the outside
1. Process - Solid procedures and policies that are in place, which pertains to the companys
products and/or service
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
 Your pricing level may be distorted by such
factors as price discrimination imposed by host
governments on foreign goods that may make
your price to compete.
 Your marketing and advertising efforts will often
be determined by cultural laws and norms and
the availability of different types of media.
 Your product will require some degree of change
for the market you wish to enter.
 Your potential distribution process will be
impacted by the availability or agents.
Market Entry, issues to
be aware of:
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Other Market Entry
Issues
 It is important to keep in mind that a governments role is to
protect its citizens and business first and if they feel their firms
cannot compete against foreign competition.
 Governments also sometimes provide subsidies to their local
firms to help them compete against foreign competition and
can also impose strict standards on product quality or insist on
local content being part of your product.
 Finally, ensure that your product is priced fairly and
competitively so that you are not accused of dumping.
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Literature:
PAL-PUSH Facilitator Training Programme on Roma Entrepreneurship (FTP-RE) UC LIMBURG (UCLL), Erasmus+ Programme
Soler, Maria & Koch, Selma (2005). Paul Watzlawik  Menschliche Kommunikation. Lunzern: Unterrichtsunterlagen
Hochschule Lucerne  Soziale Arbeit
Soler, Maria & Brusa, Elke (2006). Personenzentrierte Gespraechsfuehrung nach Carl Rogers. Unterrichtsunterlagen
Hochschule Lucerne  Sociale Arbeit
[1] Four-sides modelWikipedia
[2] 4-ears model/four sides of a message | Dr. Kraus & Partner
Resource, Market Entry Strategies: http://www.tradestart.ca/market-entry-strategies
Video, The Global Marketing Mix, Internationalisation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vRTuaTg0V5c
The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of
the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Thank you!

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B-WCo Module 4 - Communication tools and marketing strategies.pptx

  • 1. Intellectual Output 2 - Social Enterprise Booster Circle Methodology Activity 2 Curriculum materials for Social Enterprise Booster Circle Communication tools and Marketing strategies Balkan Women Coalition vol. II Social Start-Up Booster for Supporting Female Entrepreneurship in Balkans (2020-1-EL01-KA204-078936)
  • 2. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Chapter 1 Communication tools
  • 3. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. The Importance of Communication Communicating means connecting with someone else. All relationships between people, as individuals and in groups, are based on communication and interaction with each other. What is Communication Tools The term communication tools typically refers to the use of email, chat, and bulletin board/discussion board in an online course. These tools can be used to facilitate asynchronous discussion around ideas.
  • 4. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Importance of Communication Tools Better Employee Engagement Better Connectivity Better Employee Wellbeing Company Culture Driven by Data Better Efficiency Better Collaboration
  • 5. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Soft skills You cannot not communicate 1.The nature of a relationship is determined by all of the following, amongst which: punctuation marks as well as communication performance of the interlocutors Every communication act has a content and relationship aspect Communication between people is related to both digital and analog modes Communication between people is symmetrical or complementary Parents and children symmetrical Two participants linear, follow the below fig
  • 6. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Four aspects of a message
  • 7. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
  • 8. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Communication in a working environment Acceptance/respect Empathy Congruency Active listening Paraphrasing Verbalization of emotional moments
  • 9. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
  • 10. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
  • 11. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. When you are listened to and when you are heard, You are able to re-perceive your world in a new way and to go on.
  • 12. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Rules of Collaboration in the team Listen and respect each other Participate actively in the group discussions Consider innovative and different ideas Do raise questions Organize and/or Participate regularly in the coaching cycle activities Respect the time of the assignments Do not hesitate to share experiences Show respect and take care of the working environment Fulfill and report the assigned tasks on time
  • 13. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Handling conflicts and resistance The 束systematic損 perspective The linear causal perspective Conflict is created as a result of difficulties in communication between people, generally due to different opinions, but also as a natural process of a group.
  • 14. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Actual conflict/content related conflict Neccessity relate conflicts/Conflicts of interest Conflicts in relationships Internal conflicts How conflicts arise Burning and open conflicts Cold and hidden conflicts Pending conflict Kinds of conflicts
  • 15. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
  • 16. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
  • 17. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
  • 18. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. In addition, our role and standing in any group can also contribute to how we deliver our messages and how people perceive our messages. The Challenge of our Roles & Leadership Conflicts change on the way. From initial disagreements arise quarrels from which collisions are created as well as strife, enmity following collisions. The levels of escalation The model describes how two parties in a conflict behave. Strategies for de-escalation and conflict solution
  • 19. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Each scale has a large number of typical signs which depend on each other and are as much important elements of conflict dynamics. It is in these thresholds that it is decided whether there will be a conflict resolution or whether it will escalate. At each level of escalation a strategy is required alongside other methods.
  • 20. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Chapter 2 Marketing strategies
  • 21. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Introduction to marketing Marketing is the science of meeting the needs of a customer by providing valuable products to customers by utilizing the expertise of the organization, at same time, to achieve organizational goals. Marketing communications strategy is the strategy used by a company or individual to reach their target market through various types of communication. It includes your message (what is to be said), the medium (where it is to be said), and the target (to whom your message is reaching).
  • 22. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Whatever marketing channel you choose should have the same brand perception as yours Brand alignment Follow the oldest rule in marketing be where your customers already are. Pick channels where your consumers are already active Customer alignment Choose a marketing channel that fits your budget (obviously) Budget alignment
  • 23. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Marketing Models Advertising Branding Copywriting Customer relationship management (CRM) Direct marketing Event planning Graphic design Internet Marketing Loyalty marketing Market research Marketing communications Media relations Merchandising New product development Pricing Product management Promotion Public relations Sales management and support Search engine optimization (SEO) Social media optimization Strategic planning Supply chain management
  • 24. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Marketing Mix 1. Product - refers to the goods or services that respond to the needs of the client 1. Price - price is set at a level which indicates the perceived value agreement between producer and purchaser. 1. Promotion- informing the market about a product, product line, brand, or company and encouraging a purchase decision 1. Place - refers to the location where your enterprise is situated 1. Personnel - signifies how your employees represent the company and how they interact with the clientele 1. Physical environment - This refers to the way your product, service, and everything about your company, appears from the outside 1. Process - Solid procedures and policies that are in place, which pertains to the companys products and/or service
  • 25. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Your pricing level may be distorted by such factors as price discrimination imposed by host governments on foreign goods that may make your price to compete. Your marketing and advertising efforts will often be determined by cultural laws and norms and the availability of different types of media. Your product will require some degree of change for the market you wish to enter. Your potential distribution process will be impacted by the availability or agents. Market Entry, issues to be aware of:
  • 26. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Other Market Entry Issues It is important to keep in mind that a governments role is to protect its citizens and business first and if they feel their firms cannot compete against foreign competition. Governments also sometimes provide subsidies to their local firms to help them compete against foreign competition and can also impose strict standards on product quality or insist on local content being part of your product. Finally, ensure that your product is priced fairly and competitively so that you are not accused of dumping.
  • 27. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Literature: PAL-PUSH Facilitator Training Programme on Roma Entrepreneurship (FTP-RE) UC LIMBURG (UCLL), Erasmus+ Programme Soler, Maria & Koch, Selma (2005). Paul Watzlawik Menschliche Kommunikation. Lunzern: Unterrichtsunterlagen Hochschule Lucerne Soziale Arbeit Soler, Maria & Brusa, Elke (2006). Personenzentrierte Gespraechsfuehrung nach Carl Rogers. Unterrichtsunterlagen Hochschule Lucerne Sociale Arbeit [1] Four-sides modelWikipedia [2] 4-ears model/four sides of a message | Dr. Kraus & Partner Resource, Market Entry Strategies: http://www.tradestart.ca/market-entry-strategies Video, The Global Marketing Mix, Internationalisation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vRTuaTg0V5c
  • 28. The European Commission's support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Thank you!