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MUSIC - is a science or art of ordering tones or sounds in succession,
in combination and in temporal relationships to produce a composition
having unity and continuity.
Asian music - encompasses numerous musical styles originating in
many Asian countries.
The Asian music history comprises of Music of Afghanistan,
Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Uzbekistan (Central Asia), China, Japan,
Korea, Taiwan (East Asia), Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
(South Asia), Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines
(South East Asia), Arabia, Cyprus, Iran, Israel, Turkey (West Asia)
Musical Instruments
The peculiarity of Central Asian Music is its instruments which include
flutes like Sybyzgy, Choor; flutes like Tar, tanbur and Rawap; fiddles
like Kyrgyz and Ghijak; drums like dayra, kettle drums and
framedrums; Jews' harp, stringed instruments like Rubab, Komuz,
Dutar, and Bombra.
It is believed that the string instruments were first used by the nomads
who created music instruments with the help of snake skin and
horsetail.
Who can think of tuning the sounds of birds with pipes made of
bamboo? Well, the legend Ling Lun of China did which marked the
history of music in China in West Asian Music History. Historians
have traced West Asian Music history even in 1122 BC.
The roots of western Asian music history can be traced to Qin
dynasty, tang dynasty, Han dynasty etc. Music was given utmost
importance in ancient china where kings examined the popular will
by sending officials to collect songs from the people.
ACTIVITY
Answer the following
1. This is a science or art of ordering tones or sounds in
succession,
in combination and in temporal relationships to produce a
composition having unity and continuity.
2. With the help of snake and horse tale __________
created the music instrument.
3-5. Give the three roots of western Asian music history.
6-10. What is Asian music?
MUSIC
ASIAN MUSIC HISTORY
WEEK
1

WEEK
2
Types of Music
South Asian music history particularly of India is an
assortment of Folk, popular and classical music. The
traditional Indian music encompasses Hindustani
and Carnatic music which claim their origins to the
Vedas.
Purandara Dasa, the profounder of Carnatic music
is accredited as the "Sangeeta Pitamaha"
(Grandfather of Carnatic Music). The folk music
history which covers Bhangra, dandiya, Bauls,
ganasangeet, Qawwali, Rabindra Sangeet, Lavani
etc., are popular even today.
The culture of West Asia and South East Asia is
different and so is their music history. While the west
Asians invented the Ghazals a mixture of European
and Latin American styles can be found in South
East Asian music history.
The Arabic poetry gave birth to music in Arabia and
the slaves and the female harem in Arabia has given
‘
a large contribution towards Arabian music.
The Thai traditional music is very much similar
to that of Laos and the Thai instruments klong
thap, klong jin, jhake and Klong Kaek are greatly
influenced by other Asian countries like India,
Persia, China and Indonesia.
MUSIC

WHAT IS DANCE?
-a form of expression of oneself through rhythmic
movement.
FOLK DANCE
It is handed down from generation to generation.
It has more or less a fixed movement in their pattern, but
may differ in various areas or provinces.
Folk dance is a rhythmic dance performed by a particular
group of people in the country. It embodies the costumes,
traits and moods of the people through rhythmic
movements. With folk dance, one learns to understand and
appreciate different cultures.
Philippine Folk dance
Philippine folk dance is a local rhythmic dance that varies
with the province of ethnic group of its origin. Foreign folk
dance refers to the local dance of a foreign country. Both
native and foreign folk dances shows the customs and traits
of a particular group.
ACTIVITY
Answer the following:
1. This is the rhythmic dance performed by a
particular group of people in the country
2. It is a form of expression of oneself through
rhythmic movement.
3. A form of expression of oneself through
rhythmic movement.
4. It is a local rhythmic dance that varies with the
province of ethnic group of its origin
5. Refers to the local dance of a foreign country
WEEK
1
FOLK DANCE
PE

Here are The 5 Major Classification of Philippine Folk Dances
Cordillera Dances - The mountainous Central Cordillera region of
Northern Luzon is also known by the term "Philippine Skyland."
Inhabiting this rugged terrain are six ethno-linguistic tribes known as
the Ibaloy, Kankanay, Ifugao, Kalinga, Apayao, and Bontoc.
It serves for self-edification of the performers and entertainment for
the spectators. They dance to appease their ancestors and gods to
cure ailments, to insure successful war-mating activities,or to ward off
bad luck or natural calamities. They dance to congregate and
socialize, for general welfare and recreation, and as an outlet for
repressed feeling. They also dance to insure bountiful harvests,
favorable weather, and to mark milestones in the cycle in life.
Spanish Influenced Daces - Spanish dance has always been
famous over the centuries as Spain is an example of a country where
the art of dance has been developed extensively. So much so, that
dance could be said to be the national art of Spain. In fact, Flamenco
has been considered to be of such value to Spanish culture that
UNESCO has named it an Item of Intangible Cultural Heritage of
Humanity.
Muslim dances -. The Muslims in the Philippines, also known as
Moros, were able to resist Spanish conquest. Thus, they preserved
the Islamic lifestyle that markedly differs from the majority of the
Philippine population. The ethno-linguistic groups who are primarily
considered Muslim are the Maranao, Maguindanao, Samal, and
Tausug. The dances are characterized by vivid colors and rhythmic
movements which reflect the influence of Arabian and Indo-Malaysian
cultures.
They are known for their mysticism, royalty, and beauty which
are evident in their music and dances. Accompanied by the
agong and kulintang, Filipino Muslim dance is marked by intricate
hand and arm movement along with shimmering costumes.
Tribal dances - A tribal society is essentially a self-contained
system. While it may possess sophisticated cultural and social
structures, its technological and economic structures are gene-
rally primitive. Consequently, by the late 20th century such
societies had become increasingly rare, and many tribal dances
had either died or become transformed.
Rural Dances - Perhaps the best known and closest to the
Filipino heart are the dances from the rural Christian lowlands:
a country blessed with so much beauty. To the Filipinos, these
dances illustrate the fiesta spirit and demonstrate a love of life.
They express a joy in work, a love for music, and pleasure in the
simplicities of life. Typical attire in the Rural Suite include the color-
ful balintawak and patadyong skirts for the women, and camisa de
chino and colored trousers for the men.
WEEK
2 PE

ACTIVITY
1. It is more or less a fixed movement in their pattern, but
may
differ in various areas or provinces.
3-5. Give 3 example of Philippine Folk dance
5. ________ dance to appease their ancestors and gods to
cure ailments.
6. This dance has always been famous over the centuries.
7. To the Filipinos, these dances illustrate the fiesta spirit
and demonstrate a love of life.
8. It is essentially a self-contained.
9. This dance is accompanied by the Agong and Kulintang.

WEEK
1
HISTORY OF ASIAN ARTS
The history of Asian art includes a vast range of arts from
various cultures, regions and religions across the continent
of Asia. Developments of art in Asia historically parallel
those in Western art, in general a few centuries earlier.
[1] East Asian art (Chinese art, Korean art and Japanese
art[2]) had significant influence on Western art, and vice
versa.[3]Near Eastern art and South Asian art (Indian art[4])
also had a significant influence on Western art.
[5] Excluding prehistoric art, the art of
Mesopotamia represents the oldest forms of art in Asia.
The Evolution of Asian Art To dive into the evolution of
eastern art, let's take a step back into history and revel in
the beauty of this enigmatic region full of custom and
tradition. The historical influences of Asian art encompass a
wide variety of religions, conquerors, and cultural
influences. History marks the beginning with Hindu and
Buddhist art around the 5th century BCE. These ancient
religions were largely represented by an introspective way
of life, and their followers adorned their temples with
elaborately carved walls and stone statues. As time pushed
forward, however, the tides would change as often as the
changing Chinese dynasties and art, of course, followed
along with it. This is when we start to see the poetry and
philosophy of Asia truly
surface. With each period reflecting on the religious,
political, and cultural developments of its day, we also
see a wide range of creative styles begin to emerge.
But do not mistake Asian art for being merely Chinese
or Japanese. As the Earth's largest continent, Asia also
holds the heart of many creatives, from India and
Indonesia, to Central Asia, and so much more. So let's
voyage into various categories of art
from this incredible region.
ACTIVITY
1. What do you call to the oldest form of Asian art?
2-3. Who’s country has the significant influence on
western art? Give at least two.
4-5. What are the importance of Asian arts?
ARTS
ASIAN ARTS

WEEK
1
First aid is the first and immediate assistance given
to any person suffering from either a minor or
serious illness or injury,[1] with care provided to
preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening,
or to promote recovery. It includes initial intervention
in a serious condition prior to professional medical
help being available, such as
performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
FIRST AID BASICS
The first step in any emergency is the recognition of the
problem and providing help.
After determining the problem, the next step in providing
help is to determine the unresponsiveness of the injured or
ill person. The best way to determine this is to tap the
person and talk loudly to them: “Are you okay?” After
determining unresponsiveness, yell for help. Look for any
medical identifications, such as a necklace or a bracelet. This
may provide a valuable clue to the cause of the
situation. One set of goals to keep in mind for first aid
would be what we like to call the “Three P’s.” THE
THREE P’S Preserve life – your main goal should be to
keep the person alive. Prevent further injury – keep the
injured person safe and from becoming injured any more.
It is always recommended that you do not move them
until help arrives. Promote recovery – try to help fix their
injuries as best as you can.Common items found in a first
aid kit are: Bandages,roller bandages and tape Sterile
gauze Antiseptic wipe sand swabs Absorbent compresses
Antibiotic cream Burn ointment Mask for breathing
(rescue breathing/CPR)
Chemical cold pack Eye shield and eyewash First aid
reference guide that includes local phone numbers
HEALTH

ACTIVITY
1. What do you call to the first and immediate
assistance given to any person?
2. What is the meaning of CPR?
3. If you are performing the first aid, what is first step that
you need to do?
4-5. Give the two ways in determining the person’s
condition.
6-8. What are the three P’s?
9-10. Give at least two common items that can be found in
first
aid kit?

FIRST AID ITEMS
1. Bandages - Hold dressings or gauzes in place (over the site of
injury). * Stop blood loss (due to the pressure of the bandage and
gauze). * Prevent infections.
2. Gloves - The first thing in your First Aid kit should be your gloves.
Always. We wear gloves not just to protect ourselves from blood and
HIV but from ALL body fluids and ALL infection. That's the obvious
stuff but it is useful to have a few spare pairs in your kit because you
never know when you are going to need to improvise.
3. Scissors - Essential first aid scissors for medical responders that
cut safely near skin . Add a pair of quality
medical scissors to first aid kits for EMTs, paramedics,
emergency first responders, and workplace nurses stations.
4. Alcohol - cleanser and disinfectant applications, as well as glue
and stain removal and the cleaning of delicate electronic devices.
5. Cotton - cotton pads are used to stop or prevent bleeding from
minor punctures such as injections or venipuncture.
6. Medicine - for illness treatment such as head ache.
7. Tape- Shallow cuts, scrapes, and abrasions may be minor in the
realm of workplace injuries, but they should be tended to immediately.
8. Cream or spray- From cleaning a wound to treating a burn to
disinfecting a minor cut or scrape to a variety ofotherskin-related
conditions,
9. Pain killers- are medicines that reduce or relieve
headaches, sore muscles, arthritis, or other aches and pains.
10. Band aid- The adhesive bandage protects the wound and
scab from friction, bacteria, damage, and dirt
11. Hand cleanser- reduces microbial counts and kills many
harmful germs that could infect workers with the flu and other
viruses.
12. Thermometer - is used to measure the boiling point and
freezing point during science experiments.
WEEK
2
FIRST AID
HEALTH

WEEK
2
ARTS
ARTS
The expression or application of human creative skill and imagination,
typically in a visual form such as painting, or sculpture, producing
works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power.
Painting - is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other
medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The
medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other
implements, such as knives, sponges, and airbrushes, can be used.
Example:
Sculpture - the art of making two- or three-dimensional
representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood
or by casting metal or plaster.
Example :
Drawing - s a picture created with a pen, marker, crayons or other tools,
or is the act of making a picture.
Example :

ACTIVITY
Draw or paint your dream house.

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