Solid wastes, thus, encompass both a heterogeneous mass of wastes from the urban community as
well as a more homogeneous accumulation of agricultural, industrial and mineral wastes.
LIDAR- Modern techniques in Surveying.pptxsurekha1287
油
LIDAR is a remote sensing technology that uses laser light to densely sample the surface of the Earth. It stands for Light Detection and Ranging and is similar to RADAR but uses optical pulses instead of radio waves. LIDAR systems precisely measure distance by timing how long it takes a laser pulse to return after reflecting off an object. This allows highly accurate 3D mapping of the surface. LIDAR has many applications in fields like agriculture, archaeology, geology, hydrology and more. It provides advantages over traditional surveying through higher accuracy, data density, and independence from weather or lighting conditions. However, LIDAR cannot operate through clouds like RADAR and is limited to fair weather use.
Drone Surveying in Civil Engineering pptxsurekha1287
油
Drone surveying involves using drones equipped with cameras and sensors to conduct aerial surveys and create maps, models, and measurements. It is faster than traditional surveying methods, allowing high-accuracy data collection without needing surveyors on the ground. Drone data is processed using software to generate outputs like orthomosaic maps, elevation models, and contour maps. Common surveying techniques are photogrammetry using images and LiDAR using light pulses. Ground control points or real-time kinematic systems are used for precise positioning information. Drone surveying is useful for applications like construction monitoring, land development, and slope monitoring.
Introduction to Hydrology & Precipitation - Module - 1.pptxsurekha1287
油
The document discusses key concepts in hydrology and irrigation engineering. It provides an overview of the course outcomes, which include understanding hydrology fundamentals like precipitation measurement and analysis, estimating runoff, and designing irrigation systems. The modules cover topics such as the hydrologic cycle, precipitation measurement, losses like evaporation and infiltration, runoff analysis using unit hydrographs, irrigation systems and crop water requirements, and design of canals and reservoirs.
MS Excel and Visual Basic Applications.pptxsurekha1287
油
Microsoft Excel can be used to solve engineering problems by integrating Excel and Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). The course aims to teach students how to perform calculations in Excel, solve civil engineering problems using VBA, and design structural elements by combining Excel and VBA. Students will learn functions, charts, and how to write macros in VBA. Conditional formatting and sorting data in Excel are also covered.
Runoff - Hydrology and Irrigation Engineeringsurekha1287
油
This document discusses runoff and hydrographs. It defines runoff and factors that affect runoff. It also defines hydrographs and their components. The key points are:
1. A hydrograph is a graphical representation of discharge over time from a catchment after rainfall. It shows how discharge changes as runoff from rainfall flows through the catchment.
2. The components of a hydrograph include the rising limb, peak, and falling limb. The rising limb shows discharge increasing over time as runoff builds. The peak represents maximum discharge. The falling limb shows discharge decreasing after rainfall has stopped.
3. A unit hydrograph represents the hydrograph from 1cm of effective rainfall uniformly distributed over a catch
Introduction to Hydrology & Precipitation - Module - 1.pptxsurekha1287
油
This document provides information about a course on hydrology and irrigation engineering. It outlines the key modules to be covered in the course, including hydrology concepts like the hydrologic cycle, precipitation measurement, losses from precipitation, runoff, and hydrographs. Other modules cover irrigation water requirements, canal design, reservoirs, flood and drought management, and water harvesting. The goal is for students to understand hydrological processes and their measurement, develop unit hydrographs, compute crop water needs and irrigation systems, and analyze water resource management topics like floods and conservation.
Professional ethics refers to the set of moral principles and standards of conduct that guide professionals in their work. It examines the obligations of professionals to society, clients, and their profession. Professional ethics provides principles to guide actions and determine right from wrong. Some key principles of professional ethics include holding the safety, health and welfare of the public paramount, only practicing within one's competence, acting with integrity and avoiding conflicts of interest. Factors like personal values, professional standards, organizational policies and societal norms can influence managerial ethics within a profession.
This document discusses various types of water losses from the landscape, including evaporation, evapotranspiration, and infiltration. It provides information on the processes, factors affecting them, and methods for measuring and estimating evaporation, evapotranspiration, and infiltration. Specifically, it describes evaporation pans and the process of pan evaporation, factors influencing evapotranspiration, and using a double ring infiltrometer to measure infiltration rates.
Introduction to Hydrology & Precipitation - Module - 1.pptxsurekha1287
油
The document discusses key topics in hydrology and irrigation engineering including course outcomes, modules, and concepts. The 5 modules cover hydrology fundamentals like the hydrologic cycle, precipitation measurement, losses from evaporation and infiltration, runoff processes, and unit hydrographs. Later modules address irrigation systems, water requirements of crops, canal design methods, and reservoir storage capacity calculation. The importance of hydrology is emphasized for applications like water resources planning, hydraulic structures design, water supply, irrigation, flood control, and more. Measurement techniques for rainfall, evaporation, and infiltration are also introduced.
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how limited resources are used to satisfy unlimited human wants. The objectives of economics are outlined as a high level of employment, price stability, efficiency, and an equitable distribution of income and growth. It then discusses the flow of goods, services, resources and money payments in a simple economy between households and business firms. Key economic concepts are introduced such as the law of supply and demand, factors influencing demand and supply, and break even analysis. Engineering economics is defined and its scope and tools such as cost analysis, contribution ratio, and break even charts are explained.
How to Configure Flexible Working Schedule in Odoo 18 EmployeeCeline George
油
In this slide, well discuss on how to configure flexible working schedule in Odoo 18 Employee module. In Odoo 18, the Employee module offers powerful tools to configure and manage flexible working schedules tailored to your organization's needs.
LIDAR- Modern techniques in Surveying.pptxsurekha1287
油
LIDAR is a remote sensing technology that uses laser light to densely sample the surface of the Earth. It stands for Light Detection and Ranging and is similar to RADAR but uses optical pulses instead of radio waves. LIDAR systems precisely measure distance by timing how long it takes a laser pulse to return after reflecting off an object. This allows highly accurate 3D mapping of the surface. LIDAR has many applications in fields like agriculture, archaeology, geology, hydrology and more. It provides advantages over traditional surveying through higher accuracy, data density, and independence from weather or lighting conditions. However, LIDAR cannot operate through clouds like RADAR and is limited to fair weather use.
Drone Surveying in Civil Engineering pptxsurekha1287
油
Drone surveying involves using drones equipped with cameras and sensors to conduct aerial surveys and create maps, models, and measurements. It is faster than traditional surveying methods, allowing high-accuracy data collection without needing surveyors on the ground. Drone data is processed using software to generate outputs like orthomosaic maps, elevation models, and contour maps. Common surveying techniques are photogrammetry using images and LiDAR using light pulses. Ground control points or real-time kinematic systems are used for precise positioning information. Drone surveying is useful for applications like construction monitoring, land development, and slope monitoring.
Introduction to Hydrology & Precipitation - Module - 1.pptxsurekha1287
油
The document discusses key concepts in hydrology and irrigation engineering. It provides an overview of the course outcomes, which include understanding hydrology fundamentals like precipitation measurement and analysis, estimating runoff, and designing irrigation systems. The modules cover topics such as the hydrologic cycle, precipitation measurement, losses like evaporation and infiltration, runoff analysis using unit hydrographs, irrigation systems and crop water requirements, and design of canals and reservoirs.
MS Excel and Visual Basic Applications.pptxsurekha1287
油
Microsoft Excel can be used to solve engineering problems by integrating Excel and Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). The course aims to teach students how to perform calculations in Excel, solve civil engineering problems using VBA, and design structural elements by combining Excel and VBA. Students will learn functions, charts, and how to write macros in VBA. Conditional formatting and sorting data in Excel are also covered.
Runoff - Hydrology and Irrigation Engineeringsurekha1287
油
This document discusses runoff and hydrographs. It defines runoff and factors that affect runoff. It also defines hydrographs and their components. The key points are:
1. A hydrograph is a graphical representation of discharge over time from a catchment after rainfall. It shows how discharge changes as runoff from rainfall flows through the catchment.
2. The components of a hydrograph include the rising limb, peak, and falling limb. The rising limb shows discharge increasing over time as runoff builds. The peak represents maximum discharge. The falling limb shows discharge decreasing after rainfall has stopped.
3. A unit hydrograph represents the hydrograph from 1cm of effective rainfall uniformly distributed over a catch
Introduction to Hydrology & Precipitation - Module - 1.pptxsurekha1287
油
This document provides information about a course on hydrology and irrigation engineering. It outlines the key modules to be covered in the course, including hydrology concepts like the hydrologic cycle, precipitation measurement, losses from precipitation, runoff, and hydrographs. Other modules cover irrigation water requirements, canal design, reservoirs, flood and drought management, and water harvesting. The goal is for students to understand hydrological processes and their measurement, develop unit hydrographs, compute crop water needs and irrigation systems, and analyze water resource management topics like floods and conservation.
Professional ethics refers to the set of moral principles and standards of conduct that guide professionals in their work. It examines the obligations of professionals to society, clients, and their profession. Professional ethics provides principles to guide actions and determine right from wrong. Some key principles of professional ethics include holding the safety, health and welfare of the public paramount, only practicing within one's competence, acting with integrity and avoiding conflicts of interest. Factors like personal values, professional standards, organizational policies and societal norms can influence managerial ethics within a profession.
This document discusses various types of water losses from the landscape, including evaporation, evapotranspiration, and infiltration. It provides information on the processes, factors affecting them, and methods for measuring and estimating evaporation, evapotranspiration, and infiltration. Specifically, it describes evaporation pans and the process of pan evaporation, factors influencing evapotranspiration, and using a double ring infiltrometer to measure infiltration rates.
Introduction to Hydrology & Precipitation - Module - 1.pptxsurekha1287
油
The document discusses key topics in hydrology and irrigation engineering including course outcomes, modules, and concepts. The 5 modules cover hydrology fundamentals like the hydrologic cycle, precipitation measurement, losses from evaporation and infiltration, runoff processes, and unit hydrographs. Later modules address irrigation systems, water requirements of crops, canal design methods, and reservoir storage capacity calculation. The importance of hydrology is emphasized for applications like water resources planning, hydraulic structures design, water supply, irrigation, flood control, and more. Measurement techniques for rainfall, evaporation, and infiltration are also introduced.
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how limited resources are used to satisfy unlimited human wants. The objectives of economics are outlined as a high level of employment, price stability, efficiency, and an equitable distribution of income and growth. It then discusses the flow of goods, services, resources and money payments in a simple economy between households and business firms. Key economic concepts are introduced such as the law of supply and demand, factors influencing demand and supply, and break even analysis. Engineering economics is defined and its scope and tools such as cost analysis, contribution ratio, and break even charts are explained.
How to Configure Flexible Working Schedule in Odoo 18 EmployeeCeline George
油
In this slide, well discuss on how to configure flexible working schedule in Odoo 18 Employee module. In Odoo 18, the Employee module offers powerful tools to configure and manage flexible working schedules tailored to your organization's needs.
APM People Interest Network Conference 2025
-Autonomy, Teams and Tension: Projects under stress
-Tim Lyons
-The neurological levels of
team-working: Harmony and tensions
With a background in projects spanning more than 40 years, Tim Lyons specialised in the delivery of large, complex, multi-disciplinary programmes for clients including Crossrail, Network Rail, ExxonMobil, Siemens and in patent development. His first career was in broadcasting, where he designed and built commercial radio station studios in Manchester, Cardiff and Bristol, also working as a presenter and programme producer. Tim now writes and presents extensively on matters relating to the human and neurological aspects of projects, including communication, ethics and coaching. He holds a Masters degree in NLP, is an NLP Master Practitioner and International Coach. He is the Deputy Lead for APMs People Interest Network.
Session | The Neurological Levels of Team-working: Harmony and Tensions
Understanding how teams really work at conscious and unconscious levels is critical to a harmonious workplace. This session uncovers what those levels are, how to use them to detect and avoid tensions and how to smooth the management of change by checking you have considered all of them.
QuickBooks Desktop to QuickBooks Online How to Make the MoveTechSoup
油
If you use QuickBooks Desktop and are stressing about moving to QuickBooks Online, in this webinar, get your questions answered and learn tips and tricks to make the process easier for you.
Key Questions:
* When is the best time to make the shift to QuickBooks Online?
* Will my current version of QuickBooks Desktop stop working?
* I have a really old version of QuickBooks. What should I do?
* I run my payroll in QuickBooks Desktop now. How is that affected?
*Does it bring over all my historical data? Are there things that don't come over?
* What are the main differences between QuickBooks Desktop and QuickBooks Online?
* And more
Finals of Kaun TALHA : a Travel, Architecture, Lifestyle, Heritage and Activism quiz, organized by Conquiztadors, the Quiz society of Sri Venkateswara College under their annual quizzing fest El Dorado 2025.
Blind Spots in AI and Formulation Science Knowledge Pyramid (Updated Perspect...Ajaz Hussain
油
This presentation delves into the systemic blind spots within pharmaceutical science and regulatory systems, emphasizing the significance of "inactive ingredients" and their influence on therapeutic equivalence. These blind spots, indicative of normalized systemic failures, go beyond mere chance occurrences and are ingrained deeply enough to compromise decision-making processes and erode trust.
Historical instances like the 1938 FD&C Act and the Generic Drug Scandals underscore how crisis-triggered reforms often fail to address the fundamental issues, perpetuating inefficiencies and hazards.
The narrative advocates a shift from reactive crisis management to proactive, adaptable systems prioritizing continuous enhancement. Key hurdles involve challenging outdated assumptions regarding bioavailability, inadequately funded research ventures, and the impact of vague language in regulatory frameworks.
The rise of large language models (LLMs) presents promising solutions, albeit with accompanying risks necessitating thorough validation and seamless integration.
Tackling these blind spots demands a holistic approach, embracing adaptive learning and a steadfast commitment to self-improvement. By nurturing curiosity, refining regulatory terminology, and judiciously harnessing new technologies, the pharmaceutical sector can progress towards better public health service delivery and ensure the safety, efficacy, and real-world impact of drug products.
Useful environment methods in Odoo 18 - Odoo 際際滷sCeline George
油
In this slide well discuss on the useful environment methods in Odoo 18. In Odoo 18, environment methods play a crucial role in simplifying model interactions and enhancing data processing within the ORM framework.
How to Manage Putaway Rule in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
油
Inventory management is a critical aspect of any business involved in manufacturing or selling products.
Odoo 17 offers a robust inventory management system that can handle complex operations and optimize warehouse efficiency.
APM People Interest Network Conference 2025
- Autonomy, Teams and Tension
- Oliver Randall & David Bovis
- Own Your Autonomy
Oliver Randall
Consultant, Tribe365
Oliver is a career project professional since 2011 and started volunteering with APM in 2016 and has since chaired the People Interest Network and the North East Regional Network. Oliver has been consulting in culture, leadership and behaviours since 2019 and co-developed HPTM速an off the shelf high performance framework for teams and organisations and is currently working with SAS (Stellenbosch Academy for Sport) developing the culture, leadership and behaviours framework for future elite sportspeople whilst also holding down work as a project manager in the NHS at North Tees and Hartlepool Foundation Trust.
David Bovis
Consultant, Duxinaroe
A Leadership and Culture Change expert, David is the originator of BTFA and The Dux Model.
With a Masters in Applied Neuroscience from the Institute of Organisational Neuroscience, he is widely regarded as the Go-To expert in the field, recognised as an inspiring keynote speaker and change strategist.
He has an industrial engineering background, majoring in TPS / Lean. David worked his way up from his apprenticeship to earn his seat at the C-suite table. His career spans several industries, including Automotive, Aerospace, Defence, Space, Heavy Industries and Elec-Mech / polymer contract manufacture.
Published in Londons Evening Standard quarterly business supplement, James Caans Your business Magazine, Quality World, the Lean Management Journal and Cambridge Universities PMA, he works as comfortably with leaders from FTSE and Fortune 100 companies as he does owner-managers in SMEs. He is passionate about helping leaders understand the neurological root cause of a high-performance culture and sustainable change, in business.
Session | Own Your Autonomy The Importance of Autonomy in Project Management
#OwnYourAutonomy is aiming to be a global APM initiative to position everyone to take a more conscious role in their decision making process leading to increased outcomes for everyone and contribute to a world in which all projects succeed.
We want everyone to join the journey.
#OwnYourAutonomy is the culmination of 3 years of collaborative exploration within the Leadership Focus Group which is part of the APM People Interest Network. The work has been pulled together using the 5 HPTM速 Systems and the BTFA neuroscience leadership programme.
https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/apm-people-network/about/
2. Introduction
Integrated Waste Management (IWM) is a
systematic approach to handling waste
sustainably. Despite its importance, several
challenges hinder its effective
implementation.
3. Key Issues in Integrated Waste
Management
1. Lack of Infrastructure and Technology
2. Low Public Awareness and Participation
3. Policy and Regulatory Challenges
4. Financial Constraints
5. Informal Sector Integration
4. Environmental and Health
Concerns
Air, water, and soil pollution due to poor
waste management
Greenhouse gas emissions from landfills
Health risks to waste workers and nearby
communities
5. Inefficient Recycling and Resource
Recovery
Low recycling rates due to poor waste
segregation
Limited market for recycled products
Over-reliance on landfill disposal
6. Need for a Circular Economy
Shift from a linear economy to a circular
economy
Focus on reducing, reusing, and recycling
materials
Collaboration between industries to
minimize waste
7. Conclusion
Integrated Waste Management is crucial for
environmental sustainability.
Addressing key challenges requires policy
changes, public awareness, and technological
advancements.