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CHRISTMAS IN
 LITHUANIA
December 24th –Christmas Eve
          Kūčios
Lithuanians start celebrating Christmas
on the 24th of December and this day
is called Christmas Eve/Kūčios.
According to our traditions, in the
morning all family members do the
chores, then have a bath or wash
themselves in the bathhouse and thus
symbolically get rid not only of
impurities but also of evil and ilnesses.
In the evening, after having very
scarce meal in the daytime or nothing
at all, everybody sits by the Christmas
Eve table.
CHRISTMAS EVE TABLE
Kalėda-Lithuanian Santa Claus
 Lithuanian Santa Claus is called
 Kalėda and he is depicted in
 Lithuanian folk songs as coming from
 far-away countries in his carriage
 and bringing silver rings for girls,
 bags full of nuts,sweets and other
 presents.
Deer with nine horns
A symbol of deer with nine horns is
 important in Lithuanian Christmas
 traditions-it is thought to defeat
 winter and symbolize the spring
 which is to come.
Christmas-family celebration and
        joy for children
   Christmas is usually celebrated for three days in
    Lithuania. The first day of Christmas is considered
    most sacred and, therefore, all unnecessary work
    is avoided. People make predictions on the
    harvest and weather of the coming year.If It is
    cold on Christmas day it means that there will be
    late spring and Easter with snow. If it snows on
    Christmas day , there will be lots of mice which
    may do harm to the crops.If it is sunny on this
    day, the coming year will be prosperous.
   Christmas greetings and wishes have a magical
    meaning and their words have very strong power.
    It is believed in Lithuania that these words are
    even stronger if you dress yourself as a stranger,
    animal or mythical being.

Lithuanian Christmas tree
Typical Lithuanian straw
      decorations
   The unique straw ornaments, so typical of
    Lithuanian Christmas trees today, have an
    interesting origin. Once a wife of the Lithuanian
    Consul in Chicago was asked to decorate a
    Christmas tree with Lithuanian ornaments as part
    of international Christmas tree exhibition in
    Chicago.She came up with the idea to use
    ornaments made of straw. She made it in
    different shapes:stars, chains, snowflakes, bird
    cages, bells, towers etc. The Lithuanian
    Christmas tree with its distinctive white
    ornaments became a great hit at the exhibition
    and straw Christmas tree ornaments have
    become a Lithuanian tradition.

Merry Christmas!

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Kaledos Lietuvoje

  • 3. Lithuanians start celebrating Christmas on the 24th of December and this day is called Christmas Eve/Kūčios. According to our traditions, in the morning all family members do the chores, then have a bath or wash themselves in the bathhouse and thus symbolically get rid not only of impurities but also of evil and ilnesses. In the evening, after having very scarce meal in the daytime or nothing at all, everybody sits by the Christmas Eve table.
  • 6.  Lithuanian Santa Claus is called Kalėda and he is depicted in Lithuanian folk songs as coming from far-away countries in his carriage and bringing silver rings for girls, bags full of nuts,sweets and other presents.
  • 8. A symbol of deer with nine horns is important in Lithuanian Christmas traditions-it is thought to defeat winter and symbolize the spring which is to come.
  • 10. Christmas is usually celebrated for three days in Lithuania. The first day of Christmas is considered most sacred and, therefore, all unnecessary work is avoided. People make predictions on the harvest and weather of the coming year.If It is cold on Christmas day it means that there will be late spring and Easter with snow. If it snows on Christmas day , there will be lots of mice which may do harm to the crops.If it is sunny on this day, the coming year will be prosperous.  Christmas greetings and wishes have a magical meaning and their words have very strong power. It is believed in Lithuania that these words are even stronger if you dress yourself as a stranger, animal or mythical being. 
  • 13. The unique straw ornaments, so typical of Lithuanian Christmas trees today, have an interesting origin. Once a wife of the Lithuanian Consul in Chicago was asked to decorate a Christmas tree with Lithuanian ornaments as part of international Christmas tree exhibition in Chicago.She came up with the idea to use ornaments made of straw. She made it in different shapes:stars, chains, snowflakes, bird cages, bells, towers etc. The Lithuanian Christmas tree with its distinctive white ornaments became a great hit at the exhibition and straw Christmas tree ornaments have become a Lithuanian tradition. 