The Montesinho Natural Park is located in northeastern Portugal and was created in 1979. It covers 75,000 hectares and includes 92 villages with a population of around 9,000 inhabitants. The park has varied flora due to its geographical location between Atlantic and Mediterranean climate regions, and is home to 250 vertebrate species and many invertebrates, including several rare and endangered species such as the Iberian wolf, Iberian lynx, and golden eagle.