The document discusses the properties of matter. It defines matter as anything that has volume and mass. It describes volume as the amount of space an object takes up and mass as the amount of matter in an object. It distinguishes between mass, which is a measure of the amount of matter, and weight, which is the gravitational force on an object. It then discusses physical properties like state, density, and thermal conductivity, and chemical properties like flammability and reactivity. It contrasts physical changes, which change physical properties but not identity, with chemical changes, which form new substances.
This document discusses physical properties of matter. It defines physical properties as those that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's identity, such as its color, state, density, etc. Six main physical properties are identified: thermal conductivity, solubility, ductility, malleability, density, and state. Density is described in more detail, defining it as the ratio of mass to volume and explaining how it can be used to determine if an object will float or sink. Examples are provided to demonstrate calculating density from measurements of mass and volume. The document emphasizes that physical properties can be determined through the five senses and observation without altering the substance.
Class 5 Subject - EVS, CH - Nature of Matter Part2Vista's Learning
油
This document provides an overview of the nature of matter. It discusses that matter is made up of small particles and exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gas. The key points covered are:
- Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. It is composed of tiny particles that are invisible to the naked eye.
- Solids have a definite shape and volume, liquids have a definite volume but take the shape of their container, while gases fill their container evenly.
- The document explores various properties of matter like occupying space, having mass, and existing in different states depending on the arrangement of particles. It provides examples to illustrate solid, liquid and gas states.
Matter exists in three forms - solids, liquids, and gases. Solids have a definite shape, liquids take the shape of their container, and gases fill their container. Properties of matter include color, size, shape, whether it is rigid or bendable, and texture. Matter takes up space and has mass in all three forms.
Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. It exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gas. Solids have a definite shape and volume as their particles are tightly packed and vibrate in fixed positions. Liquids have an indefinite shape but definite volume as their particles are closely packed but can slide over one another. Gases have an indefinite shape and volume as their particles are very far apart and move freely. Physical properties can be observed without changing the chemical makeup and include color, texture, temperature, mass, volume, shape, size, weight, and ability to flow.
This document discusses the key physical and chemical properties of matter. It defines matter as anything that has mass and takes up space, and defines key terms like mass, weight, volume, density, states of matter (solid, liquid, gas), freezing point, boiling point, melting point, and compounds. It distinguishes between physical properties, which can be observed without changing the substance's composition, and chemical properties, which involve a substance interacting or reacting to form new substances. Examples of physical properties include hardness, texture, color, odor, taste, and temperature. Chemical properties involve behaviors like flammability, rusting, and reactivity with other substances.
This document discusses physical and chemical properties of matter. It defines physical properties as those that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance, such as density, state, and thermal conductivity. Chemical properties describe a substance's ability to change into a new substance with different properties through chemical reactions. Some signs that a chemical change has occurred include production of a new odor or color, a change in temperature, formation of bubbles if a gas is produced, or a precipitate forming if a solid is produced.
The document discusses the different states of matter including solid, liquid, gas, plasma, and Bose-Einstein condensates. It describes the key properties of each state, such as solids having a fixed shape and volume while liquids can change shape but maintain a constant volume. Gases have no definite shape or volume and spread out indefinitely. Plasma is an ionized gas where electrons are freed from atoms. Bose-Einstein condensates occur at ultra-low temperatures where atoms collapse into the lowest quantum state.
Physical and chemical properties of matterknewton1314
油
This document discusses physical and chemical properties of matter. It defines matter as anything that has mass and volume, and identifies the three common states of matter as solids, liquids, and gases. Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of the substance, such as color, odor, and density. Chemical properties describe a substance's ability to undergo chemical reactions, like flammability or reactivity. A physical change alters the state of matter without changing its chemical makeup, while a chemical change produces new substances with different properties.
The document discusses different types of properties of matter including physical properties, quantitative properties, qualitative properties, biological properties, and chemical properties. Physical properties can be observed with the senses, quantitative properties can be measured, and qualitative properties describe without measurements. Biological properties relate to living things, and chemical properties describe how matter dissolves or reacts with other substances. The document encourages learning properties of matter and preparing for an upcoming quiz.
This document discusses the properties of matter and density. It defines matter as anything that has mass and takes up space. There are four phases or states of matter: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Solids have a fixed shape and volume, liquids take the shape of their container, gases have no definite shape or volume, and plasma is made up of charged particles. Density is defined as the amount of matter per unit volume and can be used to identify substances. Density can be calculated by dividing an object's mass by its volume. An object's density determines whether it will float or sink in water.
This document defines key chemistry concepts such as elements, compounds, mixtures, and the different types of mixtures. It discusses homogeneous mixtures like solutions, and heterogeneous mixtures like colloids. It also covers physical properties including viscosity, conductivity, malleability, melting and boiling points. Finally, it discusses processes such as filtration, distillation, evaporation, and the differences between chemical and physical changes.
The document discusses the different states and properties of matter. It defines matter as anything that has mass and occupies space, and identifies the three normal states as solid, liquid, and gas. At extremely high or low temperatures, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate exist as the 4th and 5th states. Matter has physical properties like mass, volume, and extensive/intensive properties, as well as chemical properties regarding its composition and ability to undergo chemical reactions. Physical changes alter the state of matter without changing composition, while chemical changes result in new substances through reactions. Examples of corrosion show unwanted oxidation of metals.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
Here are the steps to solve the density word problems:
1) 50.0 g / 25 cm3 = 2.0 g/cm3
2) 60 g / 30 cm3 = 2.0 g/cm3
3) 200 g / 150 cm3 = 1.3 g/cm3
4) 10 g / 5 cm3 = 2.0 g/cm3
5) 10,000 g / 500 cm3 = 20 g/cm3
The document discusses physical properties of matter like density, hardness, melting point, etc. and provides examples of how these properties are used to determine suitable materials for different applications. It also contains sample problems calculating density using the formula: Density = Mass
This document discusses the three forms of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. It explains their key properties - solids have a definite shape, liquids take the shape of their container, and gases fill their container and have no definite shape. Matter can also be described based on its properties, such as color, size, shape, texture, whether it is rigid or bendable. Properties are used to group and classify different objects. The document uses water as an example of how a substance can take on all three forms of matter as ice, liquid water, and water vapor.
This document discusses physical and chemical properties of matter. It defines physical properties as those that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance, such as density, state, and thermal conductivity. Chemical properties describe a substance's ability to change into a new substance with different properties through chemical reactions. Some signs that a chemical change has occurred include production of a new odor or color, a change in temperature, formation of bubbles if a gas is produced, or a precipitate forming if a solid is produced.
The document discusses the different states of matter including solid, liquid, gas, plasma, and Bose-Einstein condensates. It describes the key properties of each state, such as solids having a fixed shape and volume while liquids can change shape but maintain a constant volume. Gases have no definite shape or volume and spread out indefinitely. Plasma is an ionized gas where electrons are freed from atoms. Bose-Einstein condensates occur at ultra-low temperatures where atoms collapse into the lowest quantum state.
Physical and chemical properties of matterknewton1314
油
This document discusses physical and chemical properties of matter. It defines matter as anything that has mass and volume, and identifies the three common states of matter as solids, liquids, and gases. Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of the substance, such as color, odor, and density. Chemical properties describe a substance's ability to undergo chemical reactions, like flammability or reactivity. A physical change alters the state of matter without changing its chemical makeup, while a chemical change produces new substances with different properties.
The document discusses different types of properties of matter including physical properties, quantitative properties, qualitative properties, biological properties, and chemical properties. Physical properties can be observed with the senses, quantitative properties can be measured, and qualitative properties describe without measurements. Biological properties relate to living things, and chemical properties describe how matter dissolves or reacts with other substances. The document encourages learning properties of matter and preparing for an upcoming quiz.
This document discusses the properties of matter and density. It defines matter as anything that has mass and takes up space. There are four phases or states of matter: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Solids have a fixed shape and volume, liquids take the shape of their container, gases have no definite shape or volume, and plasma is made up of charged particles. Density is defined as the amount of matter per unit volume and can be used to identify substances. Density can be calculated by dividing an object's mass by its volume. An object's density determines whether it will float or sink in water.
This document defines key chemistry concepts such as elements, compounds, mixtures, and the different types of mixtures. It discusses homogeneous mixtures like solutions, and heterogeneous mixtures like colloids. It also covers physical properties including viscosity, conductivity, malleability, melting and boiling points. Finally, it discusses processes such as filtration, distillation, evaporation, and the differences between chemical and physical changes.
The document discusses the different states and properties of matter. It defines matter as anything that has mass and occupies space, and identifies the three normal states as solid, liquid, and gas. At extremely high or low temperatures, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate exist as the 4th and 5th states. Matter has physical properties like mass, volume, and extensive/intensive properties, as well as chemical properties regarding its composition and ability to undergo chemical reactions. Physical changes alter the state of matter without changing composition, while chemical changes result in new substances through reactions. Examples of corrosion show unwanted oxidation of metals.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
This document describes properties of matter. It discusses physical properties like density, state of matter, thermal conductivity, malleability, ductility, and solubility. These can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. It also discusses chemical properties like combustibility and reactivity that involve changes in the substance. Physical changes alter properties but don't make new substances, while chemical changes form entirely new substances. Signs of chemical changes include odor/color changes, temperature changes, bubble or precipitate formation.
Here are the steps to solve the density word problems:
1) 50.0 g / 25 cm3 = 2.0 g/cm3
2) 60 g / 30 cm3 = 2.0 g/cm3
3) 200 g / 150 cm3 = 1.3 g/cm3
4) 10 g / 5 cm3 = 2.0 g/cm3
5) 10,000 g / 500 cm3 = 20 g/cm3
The document discusses physical properties of matter like density, hardness, melting point, etc. and provides examples of how these properties are used to determine suitable materials for different applications. It also contains sample problems calculating density using the formula: Density = Mass
This document discusses the three forms of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. It explains their key properties - solids have a definite shape, liquids take the shape of their container, and gases fill their container and have no definite shape. Matter can also be described based on its properties, such as color, size, shape, texture, whether it is rigid or bendable. Properties are used to group and classify different objects. The document uses water as an example of how a substance can take on all three forms of matter as ice, liquid water, and water vapor.
Blind Spots in AI and Formulation Science Knowledge Pyramid (Updated Perspect...Ajaz Hussain
油
This presentation delves into the systemic blind spots within pharmaceutical science and regulatory systems, emphasizing the significance of "inactive ingredients" and their influence on therapeutic equivalence. These blind spots, indicative of normalized systemic failures, go beyond mere chance occurrences and are ingrained deeply enough to compromise decision-making processes and erode trust.
Historical instances like the 1938 FD&C Act and the Generic Drug Scandals underscore how crisis-triggered reforms often fail to address the fundamental issues, perpetuating inefficiencies and hazards.
The narrative advocates a shift from reactive crisis management to proactive, adaptable systems prioritizing continuous enhancement. Key hurdles involve challenging outdated assumptions regarding bioavailability, inadequately funded research ventures, and the impact of vague language in regulatory frameworks.
The rise of large language models (LLMs) presents promising solutions, albeit with accompanying risks necessitating thorough validation and seamless integration.
Tackling these blind spots demands a holistic approach, embracing adaptive learning and a steadfast commitment to self-improvement. By nurturing curiosity, refining regulatory terminology, and judiciously harnessing new technologies, the pharmaceutical sector can progress towards better public health service delivery and ensure the safety, efficacy, and real-world impact of drug products.
Mate, a short story by Kate Grenvile.pptxLiny Jenifer
油
A powerpoint presentation on the short story Mate by Kate Greenville. This presentation provides information on Kate Greenville, a character list, plot summary and critical analysis of the short story.
Useful environment methods in Odoo 18 - Odoo 際際滷sCeline George
油
In this slide well discuss on the useful environment methods in Odoo 18. In Odoo 18, environment methods play a crucial role in simplifying model interactions and enhancing data processing within the ORM framework.
Computer Application in Business (commerce)Sudar Sudar
油
The main objectives
1. To introduce the concept of computer and its various parts. 2. To explain the concept of data base management system and Management information system.
3. To provide insight about networking and basics of internet
Recall various terms of computer and its part
Understand the meaning of software, operating system, programming language and its features
Comparing Data Vs Information and its management system Understanding about various concepts of management information system
Explain about networking and elements based on internet
1. Recall the various concepts relating to computer and its various parts
2 Understand the meaning of softwares, operating system etc
3 Understanding the meaning and utility of database management system
4 Evaluate the various aspects of management information system
5 Generating more ideas regarding the use of internet for business purpose
APM event hosted by the South Wales and West of England Network (SWWE Network)
Speaker: Aalok Sonawala
The SWWE Regional Network were very pleased to welcome Aalok Sonawala, Head of PMO, National Programmes, Rider Levett Bucknall on 26 February, to BAWA for our first face to face event of 2025. Aalok is a member of APMs Thames Valley Regional Network and also speaks to members of APMs PMO Interest Network, which aims to facilitate collaboration and learning, offer unbiased advice and guidance.
Tonight, Aalok planned to discuss the importance of a PMO within project-based organisations, the different types of PMO and their key elements, PMO governance and centres of excellence.
PMOs within an organisation can be centralised, hub and spoke with a central PMO with satellite PMOs globally, or embedded within projects. The appropriate structure will be determined by the specific business needs of the organisation. The PMO sits above PM delivery and the supply chain delivery teams.
For further information about the event please click here.
APM People Interest Network Conference 2025
-Autonomy, Teams and Tension: Projects under stress
-Tim Lyons
-The neurological levels of
team-working: Harmony and tensions
With a background in projects spanning more than 40 years, Tim Lyons specialised in the delivery of large, complex, multi-disciplinary programmes for clients including Crossrail, Network Rail, ExxonMobil, Siemens and in patent development. His first career was in broadcasting, where he designed and built commercial radio station studios in Manchester, Cardiff and Bristol, also working as a presenter and programme producer. Tim now writes and presents extensively on matters relating to the human and neurological aspects of projects, including communication, ethics and coaching. He holds a Masters degree in NLP, is an NLP Master Practitioner and International Coach. He is the Deputy Lead for APMs People Interest Network.
Session | The Neurological Levels of Team-working: Harmony and Tensions
Understanding how teams really work at conscious and unconscious levels is critical to a harmonious workplace. This session uncovers what those levels are, how to use them to detect and avoid tensions and how to smooth the management of change by checking you have considered all of them.
Prelims of Rass MELAI : a Music, Entertainment, Literature, Arts and Internet Culture Quiz organized by Conquiztadors, the Quiz society of Sri Venkateswara College under their annual quizzing fest El Dorado 2025.
APM People Interest Network Conference 2025
- Autonomy, Teams and Tension
- Oliver Randall & David Bovis
- Own Your Autonomy
Oliver Randall
Consultant, Tribe365
Oliver is a career project professional since 2011 and started volunteering with APM in 2016 and has since chaired the People Interest Network and the North East Regional Network. Oliver has been consulting in culture, leadership and behaviours since 2019 and co-developed HPTM速an off the shelf high performance framework for teams and organisations and is currently working with SAS (Stellenbosch Academy for Sport) developing the culture, leadership and behaviours framework for future elite sportspeople whilst also holding down work as a project manager in the NHS at North Tees and Hartlepool Foundation Trust.
David Bovis
Consultant, Duxinaroe
A Leadership and Culture Change expert, David is the originator of BTFA and The Dux Model.
With a Masters in Applied Neuroscience from the Institute of Organisational Neuroscience, he is widely regarded as the Go-To expert in the field, recognised as an inspiring keynote speaker and change strategist.
He has an industrial engineering background, majoring in TPS / Lean. David worked his way up from his apprenticeship to earn his seat at the C-suite table. His career spans several industries, including Automotive, Aerospace, Defence, Space, Heavy Industries and Elec-Mech / polymer contract manufacture.
Published in Londons Evening Standard quarterly business supplement, James Caans Your business Magazine, Quality World, the Lean Management Journal and Cambridge Universities PMA, he works as comfortably with leaders from FTSE and Fortune 100 companies as he does owner-managers in SMEs. He is passionate about helping leaders understand the neurological root cause of a high-performance culture and sustainable change, in business.
Session | Own Your Autonomy The Importance of Autonomy in Project Management
#OwnYourAutonomy is aiming to be a global APM initiative to position everyone to take a more conscious role in their decision making process leading to increased outcomes for everyone and contribute to a world in which all projects succeed.
We want everyone to join the journey.
#OwnYourAutonomy is the culmination of 3 years of collaborative exploration within the Leadership Focus Group which is part of the APM People Interest Network. The work has been pulled together using the 5 HPTM速 Systems and the BTFA neuroscience leadership programme.
https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/apm-people-network/about/
How to Configure Flexible Working Schedule in Odoo 18 EmployeeCeline George
油
In this slide, well discuss on how to configure flexible working schedule in Odoo 18 Employee module. In Odoo 18, the Employee module offers powerful tools to configure and manage flexible working schedules tailored to your organization's needs.
How to Setup WhatsApp in Odoo 17 - Odoo 際際滷sCeline George
油
Integrate WhatsApp into Odoo using the WhatsApp Business API or third-party modules to enhance communication. This integration enables automated messaging and customer interaction management within Odoo 17.
Finals of Kaun TALHA : a Travel, Architecture, Lifestyle, Heritage and Activism quiz, organized by Conquiztadors, the Quiz society of Sri Venkateswara College under their annual quizzing fest El Dorado 2025.
How to Modify Existing Web Pages in Odoo 18Celine George
油
In this slide, well discuss on how to modify existing web pages in Odoo 18. Web pages in Odoo 18 can also gather user data through user-friendly forms, encourage interaction through engaging features.
2. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF
MATTER
Physical properties of matter include
properties that do not change the chemical
nature of materials. Some properties crop
easily be observed using your five senses,
while others require testing or experiment to
identity.
4. Some examples of the physical
properties of matter are color, height,
volume. malleability (ability to bend),
texture, freezing point, boiling point,
magnetism, density, opacity, and others.
5. LOOK AT THE PICTURES BELOW. CAN YOU
IDENTIFY THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF THE
OBJECTS OR MATERIALS SHOWN IN EACH OF
THEM?
6. The physical properties of
matter can be further classified
as either extensive or intensive.
7. EXTENSIVE PROPERTY OF MATTER
Extensive properties of matter are
physical properties that depend on the
amount of matter present. For instance,
the volume of water inside a full container
depends on how big the container is.
8. THE FOLLOWING ARE SOME OF THE EXTENSIVE
PROPERTIES OF MATTER. TO DETERMINE EACH PROPERTY,
YOU CAN ASK YOURSELF THESE QUESTIONS?
Height - How tall is the
object?
Length - How far are the
opposing sides of the object
from each other?
9. Mass - How much amount
of matter is present in the
object?
Volume - How much
space is taken up by the
substance?
Amount of energy - How
much energy is needed to
do work?
10. Extensive physical properties of matter can be
measured using different measuring tools. For
example, the mass of an object can be
measured using a weighing scale. The length of
an object can be measured using a ruler. The
volume of a liquid substance can be measured
using a volumetric flask or a graduated cylinder.
11. INTENSIVE PROPERTY OF MATTER
Intensive properties of matter are properties
that do not depend on the amount of matter
present. For instance, the color of a black
cardboard will not change even if you cut or
fold it into two.
12. THE FOLLOWING ARE SOME OF THE INTENSIVE
PROPERTIES OF MATTER. TO DETERMINE EACH PROPERTY,
YOU CAN ASK YOURSELF THESE QUESTIONS.
1. Color - What color/s make/s up
the appearance of the matter?
2. Density - Given the constant
volume, how heavy is the
substance?
3. Malleability - Can it be bent
easily?
13. 4. Magnetism - Is the matter
attracted to magnets?
5. Texture Does the
appearance of the matter look
rough? How does it feel when
you touch it.
6. Opacity - Is the matter
opaque? Can light easily pass
through it?
14. 7. Freezing point - At what temperature
does the liquid matter turn into solid as it
cools down?
8. Boiling point - At what temperature
does the liquid substance turn into vapor
or gas?
9. Melting point - At what temperature
does the solid material turn into liquid?
10. Ability to conduct electricity - Does
the object allow the transfer of electrical
current through solid or liquid?