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The Orchestra

The String family
Recap of last week
The main stringed instruments of
         the orchestra
These stringed instruments can
     be all played using a bow
ï‚› Bow is drawn across the
  strings to produce sound
ï‚› Arco
ï‚› The bow is made from
  wood and horse hair
Stringed instruments can also be
    plucked to produce sound




ï‚›Pizzicato      ï‚›Arco
The Violin
ï‚› Smallest of the string
  family
ï‚› Highest sound
ï‚› Most plentiful in
  orchestra
ï‚› 4 strings
ï‚› First and second violins
ï‚› Fits under chin while
  being played


ï‚› Cora Venus Lunny, Nigel
  Kennedy and Vanessa
  Mae
Parts of the Violin
The Viola

ï‚› Bigger, longer than violin
ï‚› 4 strings
ï‚› Strings thicker and
  longer
 Deeper and lower –
  warm tone
ï‚› Fits under chin while
  being played
ï‚› Brian Lee, Casimer Ney,
  Lionel Tertis
Parts of the Viola
The Cello


ï‚› Large instrument
ï‚› 4 strings
ï‚› Longer, thicker strings
ï‚› Played with a shorter,
  thicker bow
 Sit to play cello – rest
  against knees
ï‚› Propped by up on floor by
  a spike
ï‚› Aisling Drury-Byrne and
  Julian Lloyd Webber
Parts of the Cello
Double Bass

ï‚› Largest of the family
ï‚› Player usually stands or
  sits on a high stool
ï‚› 4 strings
ï‚› Very long and thick
  strings
 Very deep sound – rich
  and full
 Often plucked – pizzicato
ï‚› Rarely gets a solo
Parts of the Double Bass
Next week…..The woodwind ´Ú²¹³¾¾±±ô²â…..

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Stringed instruments micro teaching powerpoint

  • 3. The main stringed instruments of the orchestra
  • 4. These stringed instruments can be all played using a bow ï‚› Bow is drawn across the strings to produce sound ï‚› Arco ï‚› The bow is made from wood and horse hair
  • 5. Stringed instruments can also be plucked to produce sound ï‚›Pizzicato ï‚›Arco
  • 6. The Violin ï‚› Smallest of the string family ï‚› Highest sound ï‚› Most plentiful in orchestra ï‚› 4 strings ï‚› First and second violins ï‚› Fits under chin while being played ï‚› Cora Venus Lunny, Nigel Kennedy and Vanessa Mae
  • 7. Parts of the Violin
  • 8. The Viola ï‚› Bigger, longer than violin ï‚› 4 strings ï‚› Strings thicker and longer ï‚› Deeper and lower – warm tone ï‚› Fits under chin while being played ï‚› Brian Lee, Casimer Ney, Lionel Tertis
  • 9. Parts of the Viola
  • 10. The Cello ï‚› Large instrument ï‚› 4 strings ï‚› Longer, thicker strings ï‚› Played with a shorter, thicker bow ï‚› Sit to play cello – rest against knees ï‚› Propped by up on floor by a spike ï‚› Aisling Drury-Byrne and Julian Lloyd Webber
  • 11. Parts of the Cello
  • 12. Double Bass ï‚› Largest of the family ï‚› Player usually stands or sits on a high stool ï‚› 4 strings ï‚› Very long and thick strings ï‚› Very deep sound – rich and full ï‚› Often plucked – pizzicato ï‚› Rarely gets a solo
  • 13. Parts of the Double Bass
  • 14. Next week…..The woodwind ´Ú²¹³¾¾±±ô²â…..