JavaScript で OS X を自動操作
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The document contains code snippets in JavaScript and AppleScript that open multiple URLs in Safari tabs using automation. It opens Google, Yahoo, and Apple in new tabs, then sets the selected tab back to the original first tab. Other code snippets demonstrate additional automation tasks like alerts, dialogs, shell commands, keyboard/mouse input and inspecting UI elements.
![var urls = [
"https://www.google.co.jp",
"http://www.yahoo.co.jp",
"https://www.apple.com"
]
var safari = Application("Safari")
safari.activate()
var w = safari.windows[0]
var firstTab = w.currentTab()
for (var i in urls) {
w.tabs[0].url = urls[i]
if (i == urls.length - 1) { break }
var _tab = new safari.Tab()
w.tabs.push(_tab)
w.currentTab = _tab
}
w.currentTab = firstTab
?
?](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-7-320.jpg)
![var safari = Application("Safari")
safari.activate()
var w = safari.windows[0]
console.log(w.tabs[0].url())
w.tabs[0].url = "https://www.google.co.jp"
?
?](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-13-320.jpg)
![var se = Application("System Events")
var safari = Application("Safari")
safari.activate()
delay(1)
var toolbar = se.uiElements["Safari"].uiElements[0].uiElements[4]
toolbar.uiElements[1].click()
delay(1)
toolbar.uiElements[5].click()
delay(1)
se.keyCode(125) // down arrow
delay(1)
se.keyCode(76) // enter](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-44-320.jpg)
![var se = Application("System Events")
if(se.uiElementsEnabled()) {
console.log(" OK")
} else {
console.log(" NG")
//
var pref = Application("System Preferences");
var pane = pref.panes.byId("com.apple.preference.security")
pane.anchors["Privacy_accessibility"].reveal();
pref.activate()
}](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-50-320.jpg)
![var se = Application("System Events")
var app = se.uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME].uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME]
var main_area = app.uiElements[5].uiElements["Box"].uiElements[0]
var table1 = main_area.uiElements[0].uiElements[0]
var tab = main_area.uiElements["Peers"]
var table2 = main_area.uiElements[7].uiElements[0].uiElements[0]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-52-320.jpg)
![var se = Application("System Events")
se.uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME].entireContents().forEach(function(v, i, a){
console.log(`${Automation.getDisplayString(v)}`);
console.log(`${v.name()} / ${v.description()}`);
})](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-54-320.jpg)
![var se = Application("System Events")
se.uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME].entireContents().forEach(function(v, i, a){
console.log(`${Automation.getDisplayString(v)}`);
console.log(`${v.name()} / ${v.description()}`);
})](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-55-320.jpg)
![var run = function(argv) {
console.log(`${argv[0]}`)
}](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/kanazawarb48fix-160820172510/85/JavaScript-OS-X-65-320.jpg)
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JavaScript で OS X を自動操作
- 1. ?
- 4. set urls to {"https://www.google.co.jp","http://www.yahoo.co.jp","https://www.apple.com"} set countOfUrls to count urls tell application "Safari" activate tell window 1 set firstTab to current tab repeat with i from 1 to countOfUrls set URL of document 1 to (item i of urls) if i = countOfUrls then exit repeat set current tab to (make new tab) end repeat set current tab to firstTab end tell end tell ? ?
- 5. ?
- 7. var urls = [ "https://www.google.co.jp", "http://www.yahoo.co.jp", "https://www.apple.com" ] var safari = Application("Safari") safari.activate() var w = safari.windows[0] var firstTab = w.currentTab() for (var i in urls) { w.tabs[0].url = urls[i] if (i == urls.length - 1) { break } var _tab = new safari.Tab() w.tabs.push(_tab) w.currentTab = _tab } w.currentTab = firstTab ? ?
- 12. ?
- 13. var safari = Application("Safari") safari.activate() var w = safari.windows[0] console.log(w.tabs[0].url()) w.tabs[0].url = "https://www.google.co.jp" ? ?
- 14. ?
- 15. ?
- 32. var hoge = function() { debugger console.log("hoge") } debugger console.log("fuga") hoge()
- 37. var app = Application.currentApplication() app.includeStandardAdditions = true app.displayAlert(" ") var Hello = function() { try { app.displayDialog(" ") console.log(" ") } catch(e) { console.log(" ") } } Hello() Hello() app.displayNotification(" ",{withTitle:" ",subtitle:" "})
- 40. var app = Application.currentApplication() app.includeStandardAdditions = true var stdout = app.doShellScript("whoami") console.log(stdout) try { stdout = app.doShellScript("ls NOT_EXIST") } catch (e) { var stderr = e.message console.log(stderr) }
- 43. var safari = Application("Safari") safari.activate() delay(2) var se = Application("System Events") se.keystroke("l", {using:"command down"}) delay(2) se.keystroke("http://www.google.com") delay(2) se.keyCode(76)
- 44. var se = Application("System Events") var safari = Application("Safari") safari.activate() delay(1) var toolbar = se.uiElements["Safari"].uiElements[0].uiElements[4] toolbar.uiElements[1].click() delay(1) toolbar.uiElements[5].click() delay(1) se.keyCode(125) // down arrow delay(1) se.keyCode(76) // enter
- 47. ?
- 50. var se = Application("System Events") if(se.uiElementsEnabled()) { console.log(" OK") } else { console.log(" NG") // var pref = Application("System Preferences"); var pane = pref.panes.byId("com.apple.preference.security") pane.anchors["Privacy_accessibility"].reveal(); pref.activate() }
- 52. var se = Application("System Events") var app = se.uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME].uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME] var main_area = app.uiElements[5].uiElements["Box"].uiElements[0] var table1 = main_area.uiElements[0].uiElements[0] var tab = main_area.uiElements["Peers"] var table2 = main_area.uiElements[7].uiElements[0].uiElements[0]
- 54. var se = Application("System Events") se.uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME].entireContents().forEach(function(v, i, a){ console.log(`${Automation.getDisplayString(v)}`); console.log(`${v.name()} / ${v.description()}`); })
- 55. var se = Application("System Events") se.uiElements[TARGET_APP_NAME].entireContents().forEach(function(v, i, a){ console.log(`${Automation.getDisplayString(v)}`); console.log(`${v.name()} / ${v.description()}`); })
- 59. ? ?
- 62. ?
- 63. ?
- 65. var run = function(argv) { console.log(`${argv[0]}`) }
- 72. ? ?
- 74. ?