food and water, Food Chemistry, Constituent of foods i.e water carbohyfrate l...Muhammad Naveed Laskani
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food and water, Food Chemistry, Constituent of foods i.e water carbohyfrate lipid protein vitamin inorganic material other substances Physical property of water
This document provides information about parasitic plants. It defines parasitic plants as plants that derive some or all of their nutritional requirements from another living plant. It then classifies parasitic plants based on where they attach to the host plant and how many nutrients they obtain. Some key classifications mentioned include obligate parasites, facultative parasites, stem parasites, root parasites, hemiparasites, and holoparasites. The document also discusses the evolution of parasitic behavior in plants, seed germination strategies, host interactions, examples of parasitic plants, and plants that are parasitic on fungi.
This document lists the life stages of several common agricultural pests including jassids, whiteflies, thrips, and spotted bollworm. It provides the names for the egg, nymph, adult, and pupa stages of each pest.
The document describes the key parts of several different crop plants and their diseases, including sorghum, pearl millet, mung bean, mash bean, oat, cow pea, rhodes grass, tobacco, sudan grass, lentil, soybean, chick pea, and diseases that affect potato, apple, pear, and wheat crops. It outlines the stems, leaves, flowers, roots, and other distinguishing structures of each plant as well as common plant diseases such as rust, smut, scab, mildew, blight, and wilt.
This document lists over 30 YouTube videos featuring speeches and lectures by Zaid Hamid on topics including the full Quran recitation, discussions on Dajjal, Iqbal's vision of Pakistan, spiritual dimensions of Pakistan, Ghazi Khalid bin Waleed, Naimatullah Shah Wali, the crisis facing Pakistan, Kashmir's past and future, press conferences, and lectures on Indian intentions and Iqbal's vision of completing Pakistan.
This document lists 6 different types of animals: see see partridge, barking deer, porcupine, urial, black partridge, and brown partridge. It appears to be an inventory or catalog of various species observed or encountered. The document provides a brief listing of 6 animal names without additional context or details about each one.
This document lists various animals that can be found near bodies of water including mink, otters, turtles, fish, ducks, geese, coots, king rails, carmorents and more hen.
This document lists 8 species of animals found in the Himalayan region: Markhor, Chakor Partridge, Marcopolo sheep, Himalyan Ibex, Monal Pheasant, Kalij Pheasant, cheer pheasant, and Koklas Pheasant.
This document lists 8 animal species found in desert or grassland environments: Black Buck, Chinkara, Desert Hare, Caracal, Fox, Brown Partridge, Himalayan Bustard, and Sand Growse.
Summer and autumn management Of Honey Bee in Mountain to Sub Mountain and Pla...Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
1. During summer and autumn, beekeepers should remove extra frames to prevent wax moth infestation, and unite weak colonies with stronger ones.
2. Bees may abscond due to lack of food, high temperatures, robbing by strong colonies, poor ventilation, or frequent handling; placing entrance guards, improving ventilation, feeding sugar syrup, and pest control can prevent absconding.
3. Beekeepers should feed colonies 50% sugar syrup in the evening and honey comb, and feeding royal jelly or crushed larvae juice to queens can boost egg-laying during summer.
Queen See Lang of China discovered silk production over 4000 years ago when a silkworm dropped into her tea. She had craftsmen produce silk handkerchiefs from silkworm cocoons. The Chinese began systematically rearing silkworms to produce silk, naming the practice "sericulture" after the queen. Silkworms are reared by feeding them mulberry leaves, which causes them to produce silk fibers and create cocoons. The cocoons are harvested and processed to produce silk. Proper conditions such as temperature and humidity must be maintained during silkworm rearing to prevent disease and maximize production.
This document provides information on three pests that affect wheat, maize, and other crops. It describes the wheat aphid (Macrosiphum miscanthi) which feeds on wheat, barley, and oats and can lower plant vigor. It also discusses the armyworm (Mythimna sepatate) which feeds voraciously on crops. Finally, it outlines the maize stem borer (Chilo partelus) which bores into and tunnels inside maize and sorghum stems, killing central shoots. Control methods include using resistant varieties, removing dead hearts, and applying recommended insecticides.
Insect pests of cotton Pakistan Jassid Aphid Whitefly Thrips Red Cotton Bug S...Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
This document provides information on common insect pests of cotton and their descriptions. It lists 9 major pests including their scientific names, descriptions of adults, eggs, nymphs and damage symptoms. For each pest, it mentions active period, number of generations per year, and control methods both chemical and non-chemical. It concludes by providing economic threshold levels for deciding control measures for different pests based on number observed per leaf or plant.
Insect pests of citrus Pakistan citrus psylla Leaf Miner Cirus Caterpiller Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
The document describes several insect pests that affect citrus plants. It provides the common name, scientific name, order, and family for each pest. For three of the pests - Asian citrus psyllid, citrus leafminer, and citrus caterpillar - it then provides more detailed information on distribution, host plants, descriptions of adult/immature life stages, life cycles, damage caused, and management approaches. The pests discussed are the Asian citrus psyllid, citrus whitefly, Woglum's black fly, citrus red scale, citrus leafminer, citrus caterpillar, and citrus fruit flies.
This document provides a brief history of honey bees and beekeeping. It discusses the origins of beekeeping studies in the 12th century by Ibn-ul-Awan. Important developments include the first wooden bee hive created by Dzierzon in the 19th century and the invention of the honey extracting machine and smoker. The document then focuses on the history of beekeeping in the Indian subcontinent and Pakistan, including early pioneers. It concludes with descriptions of the different castes within a honey bee colony: the queen, workers, and drones.
Hone bee Life cycle Apis mellifera Apis Dorsata Apis carana Apis florae in Pa...Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
All bee castes go through three life stages: egg, larva, and pupa. Queen bees develop in 16 days, workers in 21 days, and drones in 24 days. There are four main species of honey bees found in Pakistan. They differ in habitat, comb structure, temperament, and suitability for domestication. Modern beekeeping uses movable frame hives and equipment like veils, gloves, and tools to facilitate honey collection and protect bees. Major honey flows come from plants like toria, citrus, shisham trees at different times of year.
Digital Tools with AI for e-Content Development.pptxDr. Sarita Anand
Ìý
This ppt is useful for not only for B.Ed., M.Ed., M.A. (Education) or any other PG level students or Ph.D. scholars but also for the school, college and university teachers who are interested to prepare an e-content with AI for their students and others.
How to Manage Putaway Rule in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
Ìý
Inventory management is a critical aspect of any business involved in manufacturing or selling products.
Odoo 17 offers a robust inventory management system that can handle complex operations and optimize warehouse efficiency.
The Constitution, Government and Law making bodies .saanidhyapatel09
Ìý
This PowerPoint presentation provides an insightful overview of the Constitution, covering its key principles, features, and significance. It explains the fundamental rights, duties, structure of government, and the importance of constitutional law in governance. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the foundation of a nation’s legal framework.
Useful environment methods in Odoo 18 - Odoo ºÝºÝߣsCeline George
Ìý
In this slide we’ll discuss on the useful environment methods in Odoo 18. In Odoo 18, environment methods play a crucial role in simplifying model interactions and enhancing data processing within the ORM framework.
This document lists 6 different types of animals: see see partridge, barking deer, porcupine, urial, black partridge, and brown partridge. It appears to be an inventory or catalog of various species observed or encountered. The document provides a brief listing of 6 animal names without additional context or details about each one.
This document lists various animals that can be found near bodies of water including mink, otters, turtles, fish, ducks, geese, coots, king rails, carmorents and more hen.
This document lists 8 species of animals found in the Himalayan region: Markhor, Chakor Partridge, Marcopolo sheep, Himalyan Ibex, Monal Pheasant, Kalij Pheasant, cheer pheasant, and Koklas Pheasant.
This document lists 8 animal species found in desert or grassland environments: Black Buck, Chinkara, Desert Hare, Caracal, Fox, Brown Partridge, Himalayan Bustard, and Sand Growse.
Summer and autumn management Of Honey Bee in Mountain to Sub Mountain and Pla...Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
1. During summer and autumn, beekeepers should remove extra frames to prevent wax moth infestation, and unite weak colonies with stronger ones.
2. Bees may abscond due to lack of food, high temperatures, robbing by strong colonies, poor ventilation, or frequent handling; placing entrance guards, improving ventilation, feeding sugar syrup, and pest control can prevent absconding.
3. Beekeepers should feed colonies 50% sugar syrup in the evening and honey comb, and feeding royal jelly or crushed larvae juice to queens can boost egg-laying during summer.
Queen See Lang of China discovered silk production over 4000 years ago when a silkworm dropped into her tea. She had craftsmen produce silk handkerchiefs from silkworm cocoons. The Chinese began systematically rearing silkworms to produce silk, naming the practice "sericulture" after the queen. Silkworms are reared by feeding them mulberry leaves, which causes them to produce silk fibers and create cocoons. The cocoons are harvested and processed to produce silk. Proper conditions such as temperature and humidity must be maintained during silkworm rearing to prevent disease and maximize production.
This document provides information on three pests that affect wheat, maize, and other crops. It describes the wheat aphid (Macrosiphum miscanthi) which feeds on wheat, barley, and oats and can lower plant vigor. It also discusses the armyworm (Mythimna sepatate) which feeds voraciously on crops. Finally, it outlines the maize stem borer (Chilo partelus) which bores into and tunnels inside maize and sorghum stems, killing central shoots. Control methods include using resistant varieties, removing dead hearts, and applying recommended insecticides.
Insect pests of cotton Pakistan Jassid Aphid Whitefly Thrips Red Cotton Bug S...Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
This document provides information on common insect pests of cotton and their descriptions. It lists 9 major pests including their scientific names, descriptions of adults, eggs, nymphs and damage symptoms. For each pest, it mentions active period, number of generations per year, and control methods both chemical and non-chemical. It concludes by providing economic threshold levels for deciding control measures for different pests based on number observed per leaf or plant.
Insect pests of citrus Pakistan citrus psylla Leaf Miner Cirus Caterpiller Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
The document describes several insect pests that affect citrus plants. It provides the common name, scientific name, order, and family for each pest. For three of the pests - Asian citrus psyllid, citrus leafminer, and citrus caterpillar - it then provides more detailed information on distribution, host plants, descriptions of adult/immature life stages, life cycles, damage caused, and management approaches. The pests discussed are the Asian citrus psyllid, citrus whitefly, Woglum's black fly, citrus red scale, citrus leafminer, citrus caterpillar, and citrus fruit flies.
This document provides a brief history of honey bees and beekeeping. It discusses the origins of beekeeping studies in the 12th century by Ibn-ul-Awan. Important developments include the first wooden bee hive created by Dzierzon in the 19th century and the invention of the honey extracting machine and smoker. The document then focuses on the history of beekeeping in the Indian subcontinent and Pakistan, including early pioneers. It concludes with descriptions of the different castes within a honey bee colony: the queen, workers, and drones.
Hone bee Life cycle Apis mellifera Apis Dorsata Apis carana Apis florae in Pa...Muhammad Naveed Laskani
Ìý
All bee castes go through three life stages: egg, larva, and pupa. Queen bees develop in 16 days, workers in 21 days, and drones in 24 days. There are four main species of honey bees found in Pakistan. They differ in habitat, comb structure, temperament, and suitability for domestication. Modern beekeeping uses movable frame hives and equipment like veils, gloves, and tools to facilitate honey collection and protect bees. Major honey flows come from plants like toria, citrus, shisham trees at different times of year.
Digital Tools with AI for e-Content Development.pptxDr. Sarita Anand
Ìý
This ppt is useful for not only for B.Ed., M.Ed., M.A. (Education) or any other PG level students or Ph.D. scholars but also for the school, college and university teachers who are interested to prepare an e-content with AI for their students and others.
How to Manage Putaway Rule in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
Ìý
Inventory management is a critical aspect of any business involved in manufacturing or selling products.
Odoo 17 offers a robust inventory management system that can handle complex operations and optimize warehouse efficiency.
The Constitution, Government and Law making bodies .saanidhyapatel09
Ìý
This PowerPoint presentation provides an insightful overview of the Constitution, covering its key principles, features, and significance. It explains the fundamental rights, duties, structure of government, and the importance of constitutional law in governance. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the foundation of a nation’s legal framework.
Useful environment methods in Odoo 18 - Odoo ºÝºÝߣsCeline George
Ìý
In this slide we’ll discuss on the useful environment methods in Odoo 18. In Odoo 18, environment methods play a crucial role in simplifying model interactions and enhancing data processing within the ORM framework.
How to use Init Hooks in Odoo 18 - Odoo ºÝºÝߣsCeline George
Ìý
In this slide, we’ll discuss on how to use Init Hooks in Odoo 18. In Odoo, Init Hooks are essential functions specified as strings in the __init__ file of a module.
Prelims of Kaun TALHA : a Travel, Architecture, Lifestyle, Heritage and Activism quiz, organized by Conquiztadors, the Quiz society of Sri Venkateswara College under their annual quizzing fest El Dorado 2025.
QuickBooks Desktop to QuickBooks Online How to Make the MoveTechSoup
Ìý
If you use QuickBooks Desktop and are stressing about moving to QuickBooks Online, in this webinar, get your questions answered and learn tips and tricks to make the process easier for you.
Key Questions:
* When is the best time to make the shift to QuickBooks Online?
* Will my current version of QuickBooks Desktop stop working?
* I have a really old version of QuickBooks. What should I do?
* I run my payroll in QuickBooks Desktop now. How is that affected?
*Does it bring over all my historical data? Are there things that don't come over?
* What are the main differences between QuickBooks Desktop and QuickBooks Online?
* And more
APM People Interest Network Conference 2025
-Autonomy, Teams and Tension: Projects under stress
-Tim Lyons
-The neurological levels of
team-working: Harmony and tensions
With a background in projects spanning more than 40 years, Tim Lyons specialised in the delivery of large, complex, multi-disciplinary programmes for clients including Crossrail, Network Rail, ExxonMobil, Siemens and in patent development. His first career was in broadcasting, where he designed and built commercial radio station studios in Manchester, Cardiff and Bristol, also working as a presenter and programme producer. Tim now writes and presents extensively on matters relating to the human and neurological aspects of projects, including communication, ethics and coaching. He holds a Master’s degree in NLP, is an NLP Master Practitioner and International Coach. He is the Deputy Lead for APM’s People Interest Network.
Session | The Neurological Levels of Team-working: Harmony and Tensions
Understanding how teams really work at conscious and unconscious levels is critical to a harmonious workplace. This session uncovers what those levels are, how to use them to detect and avoid tensions and how to smooth the management of change by checking you have considered all of them.
APM event hosted by the South Wales and West of England Network (SWWE Network)
Speaker: Aalok Sonawala
The SWWE Regional Network were very pleased to welcome Aalok Sonawala, Head of PMO, National Programmes, Rider Levett Bucknall on 26 February, to BAWA for our first face to face event of 2025. Aalok is a member of APM’s Thames Valley Regional Network and also speaks to members of APM’s PMO Interest Network, which aims to facilitate collaboration and learning, offer unbiased advice and guidance.
Tonight, Aalok planned to discuss the importance of a PMO within project-based organisations, the different types of PMO and their key elements, PMO governance and centres of excellence.
PMO’s within an organisation can be centralised, hub and spoke with a central PMO with satellite PMOs globally, or embedded within projects. The appropriate structure will be determined by the specific business needs of the organisation. The PMO sits above PM delivery and the supply chain delivery teams.
For further information about the event please click here.