Atcheson flip book
Download as PPTX, PDF0 likes463 views
This flip book depicts the process of protein synthesis, showing how DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated by ribosomes into a polypeptide chain. The flip book steps through transcription, where RNA polymerase copies DNA into mRNA, then translation, where the mRNA passes through the ribosome and interacts with tRNA and rRNA to add amino acids in the correct order specified by codons until a full protein is synthesized.
1 of 54
Download to read offline
Recommended
Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between their anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain.David coopperfield
David coopperfieldhector albert
油
This document outlines the structure of a 12 chapter book or document. It is broken into 12 sections with some chapters combined, with chapters 1 through 3 each having their own section and chapters 4 and 5 combined in one section. Chapters 6 through 10 are also combined in some sections, with chapters 11 and 12 in their own final section at the end.Presentation1
Presentation1punxsyscience
油
Transcription occurs in the cell nucleus where DNA is unzipped and RNA polymerase adds complementary RNA nucleotides to the DNA template strand, forming mRNA. The mRNA is processed - a cap and tail are added and introns are removed. The completed mRNA contains codons of three nucleotides that code for amino acids. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm where the mRNA binds to ribosomes and tRNA molecules with matching anticodons deliver amino acids specified by mRNA codons, assembling the polypeptide chain specified by the mRNA.Protein synthesis trenton stouffer
Protein synthesis trenton stoufferpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of protein synthesis. It explains that RNA polymerase first breaks the hydrogen bonds of DNA to copy it and make an mRNA strand. The mRNA strand then leaves the nucleus through the nuclear pore into the cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm, the mRNA binds to a ribosome where tRNA reads its bases and adds complementary amino acids to form a polypeptide chain.Protein synthesis
Protein synthesispunxsyscience
油
This document is a flip book that summarizes the process of protein synthesis. It shows how DNA is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase in the nucleus. The mRNA is then transported out of the nucleus through the nuclear pore and binds to the ribosome in the cytoplasm. The ribosome reads the mRNA codons and binds transfer RNA (tRNA) with complementary anticodons. The tRNA brings amino acids to form peptide bonds and a polypeptide chain, which eventually folds into a functional protein.Protein synthesis
Protein synthesispunxsyscience
油
This flip book depicts the process of protein synthesis, showing how DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated by ribosomes into a polypeptide chain. The flip book steps through transcription, where RNA polymerase copies DNA into mRNA, then translation, where the mRNA passes through the ribosome and interacts with tRNA and rRNA to add amino acids in the correct order specified by codons until a full protein is synthesized.Genetics power point
Genetics power pointpunxsyscience
油
Gregor Mendel was an Austrian monk who is considered the father of genetics. He conducted experiments with pea plants in which he studied 7 different traits. Through his experiments, Mendel discovered the principles of heredity, including that traits are passed from parents to offspring through discrete units called genes, and that some genes are dominant while others are recessive. When Mendel crossed plants with different traits, he found that the offspring expressed the traits of only one parent, not a blend, and that recessive traits could reappear in later generations. This led Mendel to propose that genes segregate and assort independently during the formation of gametes.Are Fruits and Vegetables Made of Cells?
Are Fruits and Vegetables Made of Cells?punxsyscience
油
Fruits and vegetables are made of cells, according to a student report. The students examined cells from cheek, onion, banana, and celery under a microscope. They found that the plant cells had similar rectangular shapes and structures like cell walls, nuclei, and cytoplasm. Although the animal cheek cell had a different irregular shape since it lacked a cell wall, all samples contained identifiable cell structures. Based on this evidence and their background knowledge that all living things are made of cells, the students concluded that fruits and vegetables are composed of cells.Mine all mine 
Mine all mine punxsyscience
油
This protein synthesis flip book illustrates the process of transcription and translation. It shows DNA being transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase in the nucleus. The mRNA is then transported to the cytoplasm where it passes through ribosomes. During this process, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules match up codons on the mRNA with complementary anticodons and attach the corresponding amino acids. The amino acids are linked together via peptide bonds to form a protein chain that eventually folds into its final three-dimensional structure.Mine all mine 
Mine all mine punxsyscience
油
This protein synthesis flip book illustrates the process of transcription and translation. It shows DNA being transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase in the nucleus. The mRNA is then transported to the cytoplasm where it passes through ribosomes. During this process, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules match to the mRNA codons and add amino acids to form a polypeptide chain through peptide bonds. Eventually a full protein is synthesized from the mRNA instructions.Translation_Transcription_Greenblatt
Translation_Transcription_Greenblattpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation in protein synthesis. During transcription, RNA polymerase in the nucleus copies DNA sequences into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA then exits the nucleus into the cytoplasm. During translation, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules match up with mRNA codons on the ribosome and deliver corresponding amino acids. Peptide bonds form the amino acids into a protein chain. The end result is the production of a protein from genetic instructions.Jordt_Transcription_flipbook
Jordt_Transcription_flipbookpunxsyscience
油
The document outlines the process of protein synthesis: 1) RNA polymerase copies genes from DNA into mRNA; 2) the mRNA transports the gene to a ribosome; 3) at the ribosome, codons in the mRNA are matched with anticodons to form amino acids which link together via peptide bonds to create a protein chain; 4) the protein folds into its 3D structure to perform its function.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between the tRNA's anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain of amino acids.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between the tRNA's anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain of amino acids.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between their anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between their anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between their anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The ribosome reads mRNA and uses tRNAs to add amino acids in the correct order specified by the mRNA, forming a polypeptide chain. This continues until a stop codon is reached, resulting in a completed protein being produced.
Flip book
Flip bookpunxsyscience
油
1. RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of DNA and unwinds the double helix to access the coding region.
2. RNA polymerase reads the coding region and creates a complementary mRNA strand.
3. The mRNA is released and moves to the cytoplasm where it binds to ribosomes and is translated into a protein using tRNA and amino acids.PFediganProteinSynthesisFlipBook
PFediganProteinSynthesisFlipBookpunxsyscience
油
The document depicts the process of protein synthesis, showing how DNA in the nucleus is transcribed into mRNA which is then transported out of the nucleus. The mRNA interacts with ribosomes in the cytoplasm where tRNA brings amino acids according to the mRNA codon sequences. The amino acids are joined together to form a protein chain as the mRNA moves through the ribosome.Rna.JDipietro
Rna.JDipietropunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation. RNA polymerase in the nucleus transcribes DNA into mRNA. The mRNA is exported from the nucleus through the nuclear pore into the cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm, the mRNA codons are paired with tRNA anticodons on the ribosome, and peptide bonds form to create a protein from the mRNA sequence. The start codon is always AUG.Skyjamesanderson proteinsynthesis
Skyjamesanderson proteinsynthesispunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA in the nucleus, formation of mRNA, export of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, and translation of mRNA by ribosomes to form a protein chain. Transcription involves unwinding of DNA and formation of mRNA, which then exits the nucleus. During translation, the mRNA binds to ribosomes in the cytoplasm where tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome according to the mRNA codons. The amino acids are linked together to form a protein chain until a stop codon is reached. Protein synthesis is essential for life as proteins are the basic building blocks that allow the body to function.Protein synthesis dna rna flipbook_jw
Protein synthesis dna rna flipbook_jwpunxsyscience
油
The document is a flipbook that illustrates the processes of protein synthesis and DNA transcription and translation. It shows transcription occurring in the cell nucleus, where RNA polymerase copies DNA into mRNA. The mRNA then exits the nucleus and attaches to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. Translation is depicted, with tRNA molecules matching their anticodons to the mRNA codons and adding amino acids to form a protein chain. The key steps of both transcription and translation are visualized through a series of diagrams in the flipbook.F lip book
F lip bookpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation. It first explains that RNA polymerase binds to DNA and unwinds it before binding to the promoter region and creating mRNA using the DNA as a template. The mRNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm. It then summarizes that during translation, rRNA forms ribosomes, mRNA binds to ribosomes and is read, tRNA transfers amino acids which bind with peptide bonds to form a protein, and ribosomes terminate at stop codons.KPerry Protein synthesis model
KPerry Protein synthesis modelpunxsyscience
油
This document presents a model of protein synthesis. It shows RNA polymerase transcribing a DNA strand to produce an mRNA strand in the nucleus. The mRNA strand then exits the nucleus through nuclear pores and binds to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. The ribosome reads the mRNA and uses it as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein chain through peptide bonds. Finally, the amino acids fold into a three-dimensional tertiary structure that gives the protein its functional shape.从舒从 仂 舒弍仂舒亠4
从舒从 仂 舒弍仂舒亠4Vladislav Troshin
油
The document describes the structure of DNA and RNA molecules at the nucleotide level. It shows the phosphate backbone and sugar-phosphate groups that make up the structure, with nitrogenous bases bonding between strands in the DNA double helix or within RNA. Various DNA and RNA sequences are displayed.GENE MUTATIONS.ppt
GENE MUTATIONS.pptthibhan
油
This document discusses gene mutations at the DNA level and their effects. It explains that gene mutations only affect a single gene by changing the DNA sequence. This can alter the mRNA and resulting polypeptide sequence through substitutions, inversions, additions or deletions in the DNA. Several examples of mutations affecting hemoglobin genes are provided, including the mutation causing sickle cell anemia which substitutes one amino acid. The normal and sickle cell hemoglobin structures are also depicted.Protein synthesis project
Protein synthesis projectpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation in a cell. RNA polymerase unwinds DNA and creates an mRNA strand in the nucleus. The mRNA strand then moves to the cytoplasm through the nuclear pore. In the cytoplasm, the mRNA strand binds to a ribosome where tRNA brings amino acids to add to a growing polypeptide chain based on the mRNA codons. The polypeptide chain then folds into the final 3D protein structure.Steven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis modelpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of protein synthesis, which occurs in two steps: transcription and translation. In transcription, DNA is unwound and an mRNA strand is created using nucleotides. In translation, the mRNA strand is sent to the cytoplasm where it binds to a ribosome. tRNA molecules then bind to the ribosome and add amino acids specified by the mRNA code, forming a peptide bond between amino acids and creating a protein chain.More Related Content
Similar to Atcheson flip book (20)
Mine all mine
Mine all mine punxsyscience
油
This protein synthesis flip book illustrates the process of transcription and translation. It shows DNA being transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase in the nucleus. The mRNA is then transported to the cytoplasm where it passes through ribosomes. During this process, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules match up codons on the mRNA with complementary anticodons and attach the corresponding amino acids. The amino acids are linked together via peptide bonds to form a protein chain that eventually folds into its final three-dimensional structure.Mine all mine
Mine all mine punxsyscience
油
This protein synthesis flip book illustrates the process of transcription and translation. It shows DNA being transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase in the nucleus. The mRNA is then transported to the cytoplasm where it passes through ribosomes. During this process, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules match to the mRNA codons and add amino acids to form a polypeptide chain through peptide bonds. Eventually a full protein is synthesized from the mRNA instructions.Translation_Transcription_Greenblatt
Translation_Transcription_Greenblattpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation in protein synthesis. During transcription, RNA polymerase in the nucleus copies DNA sequences into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA then exits the nucleus into the cytoplasm. During translation, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules match up with mRNA codons on the ribosome and deliver corresponding amino acids. Peptide bonds form the amino acids into a protein chain. The end result is the production of a protein from genetic instructions.Jordt_Transcription_flipbook
Jordt_Transcription_flipbookpunxsyscience
油
The document outlines the process of protein synthesis: 1) RNA polymerase copies genes from DNA into mRNA; 2) the mRNA transports the gene to a ribosome; 3) at the ribosome, codons in the mRNA are matched with anticodons to form amino acids which link together via peptide bonds to create a protein chain; 4) the protein folds into its 3D structure to perform its function.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between the tRNA's anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain of amino acids.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between the tRNA's anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain of amino acids.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between their anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between their anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The mRNA code is read by the ribosome three nucleotides at a time. tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome based on complementary base pairing between their anticodon and the mRNA codon. Through this process, the mRNA code is translated into a polypeptide chain.Flipbook
Flipbookpunxsyscience
油
Translation takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The ribosome reads mRNA and uses tRNAs to add amino acids in the correct order specified by the mRNA, forming a polypeptide chain. This continues until a stop codon is reached, resulting in a completed protein being produced.Flip book
Flip bookpunxsyscience
油
1. RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of DNA and unwinds the double helix to access the coding region.
2. RNA polymerase reads the coding region and creates a complementary mRNA strand.
3. The mRNA is released and moves to the cytoplasm where it binds to ribosomes and is translated into a protein using tRNA and amino acids.PFediganProteinSynthesisFlipBook
PFediganProteinSynthesisFlipBookpunxsyscience
油
The document depicts the process of protein synthesis, showing how DNA in the nucleus is transcribed into mRNA which is then transported out of the nucleus. The mRNA interacts with ribosomes in the cytoplasm where tRNA brings amino acids according to the mRNA codon sequences. The amino acids are joined together to form a protein chain as the mRNA moves through the ribosome.Rna.JDipietro
Rna.JDipietropunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation. RNA polymerase in the nucleus transcribes DNA into mRNA. The mRNA is exported from the nucleus through the nuclear pore into the cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm, the mRNA codons are paired with tRNA anticodons on the ribosome, and peptide bonds form to create a protein from the mRNA sequence. The start codon is always AUG.Skyjamesanderson proteinsynthesis
Skyjamesanderson proteinsynthesispunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA in the nucleus, formation of mRNA, export of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, and translation of mRNA by ribosomes to form a protein chain. Transcription involves unwinding of DNA and formation of mRNA, which then exits the nucleus. During translation, the mRNA binds to ribosomes in the cytoplasm where tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome according to the mRNA codons. The amino acids are linked together to form a protein chain until a stop codon is reached. Protein synthesis is essential for life as proteins are the basic building blocks that allow the body to function.Protein synthesis dna rna flipbook_jw
Protein synthesis dna rna flipbook_jwpunxsyscience
油
The document is a flipbook that illustrates the processes of protein synthesis and DNA transcription and translation. It shows transcription occurring in the cell nucleus, where RNA polymerase copies DNA into mRNA. The mRNA then exits the nucleus and attaches to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. Translation is depicted, with tRNA molecules matching their anticodons to the mRNA codons and adding amino acids to form a protein chain. The key steps of both transcription and translation are visualized through a series of diagrams in the flipbook.F lip book
F lip bookpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation. It first explains that RNA polymerase binds to DNA and unwinds it before binding to the promoter region and creating mRNA using the DNA as a template. The mRNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm. It then summarizes that during translation, rRNA forms ribosomes, mRNA binds to ribosomes and is read, tRNA transfers amino acids which bind with peptide bonds to form a protein, and ribosomes terminate at stop codons.KPerry Protein synthesis model
KPerry Protein synthesis modelpunxsyscience
油
This document presents a model of protein synthesis. It shows RNA polymerase transcribing a DNA strand to produce an mRNA strand in the nucleus. The mRNA strand then exits the nucleus through nuclear pores and binds to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. The ribosome reads the mRNA and uses it as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein chain through peptide bonds. Finally, the amino acids fold into a three-dimensional tertiary structure that gives the protein its functional shape.从舒从 仂 舒弍仂舒亠4
从舒从 仂 舒弍仂舒亠4Vladislav Troshin
油
The document describes the structure of DNA and RNA molecules at the nucleotide level. It shows the phosphate backbone and sugar-phosphate groups that make up the structure, with nitrogenous bases bonding between strands in the DNA double helix or within RNA. Various DNA and RNA sequences are displayed.GENE MUTATIONS.ppt
GENE MUTATIONS.pptthibhan
油
This document discusses gene mutations at the DNA level and their effects. It explains that gene mutations only affect a single gene by changing the DNA sequence. This can alter the mRNA and resulting polypeptide sequence through substitutions, inversions, additions or deletions in the DNA. Several examples of mutations affecting hemoglobin genes are provided, including the mutation causing sickle cell anemia which substitutes one amino acid. The normal and sickle cell hemoglobin structures are also depicted.More from punxsyscience (20)
Protein synthesis project
Protein synthesis projectpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation in a cell. RNA polymerase unwinds DNA and creates an mRNA strand in the nucleus. The mRNA strand then moves to the cytoplasm through the nuclear pore. In the cytoplasm, the mRNA strand binds to a ribosome where tRNA brings amino acids to add to a growing polypeptide chain based on the mRNA codons. The polypeptide chain then folds into the final 3D protein structure.Steven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis modelpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of protein synthesis, which occurs in two steps: transcription and translation. In transcription, DNA is unwound and an mRNA strand is created using nucleotides. In translation, the mRNA strand is sent to the cytoplasm where it binds to a ribosome. tRNA molecules then bind to the ribosome and add amino acids specified by the mRNA code, forming a peptide bond between amino acids and creating a protein chain.Steven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis modelpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of protein synthesis, which occurs in two steps: transcription and translation. In transcription, DNA is unwound and an mRNA strand is created using nucleotides. The mRNA strand is then released and the DNA strands rebind. In translation, the mRNA moves to the cytoplasm and binds to ribosomes. tRNA molecules bind to the ribosome according to the mRNA code, and each tRNA connects to a specific amino acid. Translation begins as tRNA molecules form base pairs with the mRNA, and peptide bonds form between the amino acids, creating a protein.alexis vite flip book
alexis vite flip bookpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of protein synthesis, which occurs in two main steps - transcription and translation. Transcription takes place in the nucleus and involves RNA polymerase copying genetic information from DNA to mRNA. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm at ribosomes, where the mRNA code is used to assemble amino acids in the correct order to produce a protein. The start codon on mRNA pairs with a complementary tRNA to initiate translation.Dna replicaton byrd
Dna replicaton byrdpunxsyscience
油
DNA replication begins at the origin of replication where DNA helicase unwinds and unzips the double helix. DNA polymerase reads the bases on one strand and adds complementary bases to the other strand. The leading strand is replicated continuously while the lagging strand is replicated discontinuously in fragments called Okazaki fragments. DNA primase adds primers to fill in the lagging strand, and DNA ligase seals the fragments together with phosphodiester bonds.RNA_LexiZanaglio
RNA_LexiZanagliopunxsyscience
油
The document outlines the process of protein synthesis which has two main parts - transcription and translation. In transcription, mRNA strands are created in the nucleus from a DNA template with the help of RNA polymerase. The mRNA then exits the nucleus through nuclear pores. In translation, which occurs in the cytoplasm, ribosomes read the mRNA to produce a protein. Transfer RNA molecules match their anticodons to mRNA codons and bring corresponding amino acids. The amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form a polypeptide chain, which becomes a protein when translation is complete.Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24
Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24punxsyscience
油
The document summarizes the process of protein synthesis. It describes how RNA polymerase unwinds DNA and copies it to mRNA. The mRNA strand then exits the nucleus through the nuclear pore and moves to ribosomes. At the ribosomes, the mRNA is read and translated to form a polypeptide chain of amino acids.Rna bio
Rna biopunxsyscience
油
The document outlines the process of protein synthesis which has two main parts - transcription and translation. In transcription, mRNA strands are created in the nucleus from a DNA template with the help of RNA polymerase. The mRNA then exits the nucleus through nuclear pores. In translation, which occurs in the cytoplasm, ribosomes read the mRNA to produce a protein. Transfer RNA molecules match their anticodons to mRNA codons and bring corresponding amino acids. The amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form a polypeptide chain, which becomes a protein when translation is complete.Presentation1
Presentation1punxsyscience
油
The document shows the process of protein synthesis:
1) In the nucleus, RNA polymerase unzips DNA and copies its sequence into a messenger RNA (mRNA) strand.
2) The mRNA exits the nucleus through the nuclear pore and enters the cytoplasm.
3) In the cytoplasm, the mRNA binds to a ribosome which reads its sequence in groups of three bases (codons).
4) Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules matching these codons bring specific amino acids to the ribosome.
5) The amino acids are linked together to form a polypeptide chain, which later folds into a functional protein.Josh.godo protein synthesis 
Josh.godo protein synthesis punxsyscience
油
The document is a flip book that summarizes the key steps of protein synthesis: 1) DNA is unwound in the cell nucleus and an mRNA strand is produced, 2) the mRNA strand moves from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where ribosomes are located, 3) ribosomes read the mRNA strand and amino acids are attached through peptide bonds to form a protein, which then folds into its tertiary structure.Brock flipbook
Brock flipbookpunxsyscience
油
The document summarizes the process of protein synthesis. DNA in the nucleus is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase. The mRNA then exits the nucleus and binds to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. The ribosome reads the mRNA and uses transfer RNA molecules to add amino acids to form a protein chain. The protein folds into its final shape.Jimmy Carrier Protein Synthesis
Jimmy Carrier Protein Synthesispunxsyscience
油
The document discusses protein synthesis in cells. It explains that RNA polymerase in the cell nucleus reads DNA and synthesizes mRNA. The mRNA then exits the nucleus through nuclear pores and binds to ribosomes. At the ribosomes, tRNA matches codons on the mRNA and releases amino acids, forming peptide bonds between amino acids to create a polypeptide chain. When the ribosome reaches a stop codon, the polypeptide releases and folds into its tertiary structure to become a functional protein.Protein synthesisDevonDubensky
Protein synthesisDevonDubenskypunxsyscience
油
The process of transcription begins in the cell nucleus, where RNA polymerase breaks apart DNA and uses it as a template to create mRNA strands. During this process, thymine is replaced with uracil to form RNA. The mRNA strand then exits the nucleus through a nuclear pore. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm, where the mRNA is read by ribosomes in groups of three codons. Transfer RNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome based on codon-anticodon base pairing. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, the growing polypeptide chain is released once a stop codon is reached.FlipbookHannahD
FlipbookHannahDpunxsyscience
油
The document summarizes the process of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells. It explains that mRNA is produced from DNA in the cell nucleus and passes through the nuclear pore into the cytoplasm. Ribosomes then read the mRNA and translate its codon sequence into a chain of amino acids, attaching different tRNAs to each codon. This continues until a stop codon is reached, resulting in a polypeptide that can fold into a functional protein. The key stages are transcription of DNA to mRNA in the nucleus, translation of mRNA to protein by ribosomes in the cytoplasm, and protein folding.Yoho protein synthesis
Yoho protein synthesispunxsyscience
油
DNA is transcribed into mRNA which is then translated into proteins. Transcription involves RNA polymerase making a complementary mRNA copy of a DNA gene. Translation occurs when ribosomes read the mRNA and join amino acids specified by codons until reaching a stop codon, forming a polypeptide chain that folds into a functional protein. tRNA molecules carry amino acids to the ribosome and recognize codons via complementary anticodons.Kshoemaker Protein synthesis project
Kshoemaker Protein synthesis projectpunxsyscience
油
DNA is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. The mRNA is then transported to the cytoplasm where it undergoes translation using ribosomes. During translation, tRNA molecules matching the mRNA codons bring amino acids to the ribosome where they are linked together into a polypeptide chain. The process continues until a stop codon is reached, resulting in a complete protein.giroskey flipbook
giroskey flipbookpunxsyscience
油
The document discusses the structure and function of cells. It describes cells as having a nucleus that contains DNA and a cytoplasm outside the nucleus. DNA in the nucleus contains genes made up of codons that are read to create proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Mutations in DNA can cause genetic disorders when non-corresponding bases meet up during cell division.Proteinsynthesis_ishman
Proteinsynthesis_ishmanpunxsyscience
油
The document summarizes the process of protein synthesis. First, DNA is transcribed in the nucleus to produce mRNA. The mRNA moves to the cytoplasm where it binds to ribosomes. Ribosomes then translate the mRNA into a polypeptide chain by linking amino acids specified by the mRNA codons. Translation continues until a stop codon is reached, resulting in a chain of amino acids that will fold into the final 3D structure of the protein.J miller.6.dna flipbook
J miller.6.dna flipbookpunxsyscience
油
The document depicts the process of transcription in which RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of DNA and uses the DNA as a template to synthesize messenger RNA (mRNA) by adding complementary nucleotides. The mRNA contains the start codon and stop codon and is created through the pairing of adenine-thymine, cytosine-guanine, phosphate and sugar nucleotides added by RNA polymerase.proteinsynthesis.shayna.dicker
proteinsynthesis.shayna.dickerpunxsyscience
油
The document describes the process of transcription and translation. It shows RNA polymerase initiating transcription by binding to the promoter region in the nucleus and producing an mRNA strand. The mRNA then exits the nucleus through the nuclear pore and binds to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. Through binding of tRNAs with complementary anticodons, amino acids are added to form a polypeptide chain according to the mRNA sequence. The polypeptide then folds into its tertiary structure to form a functional protein.Atcheson flip book
- 1. Protein Synthesis Flip Book Mackenzie Atcheson
- 2. -------------------------T A C T C T G G C A T C A C T--------------------------|| ||| || | | || |||| -------------------------A T G A G A C C G T A G T G A-------------------------
- 4. Nucleus
- 5. TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT ATG TTG CAF TAG TGA RNA polymerase
- 6. TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT TTG CAF TAG TGA ATG
- 7. AUG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT TTG CAF TAG TGA ATG
- 8. AUG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT CAF TAG TGA ATG TTG
- 9. AUG UUG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT CAF TAG TGA ATG TTG
- 10. AUG UUG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT TAG TGA ATG TTG CAF
- 11. AUG UUG CAG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT TAG TGA ATG TTG CAF
- 12. AUG UUG CAG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT TGA ATG TTG CAF TAG
- 13. AUG UUG CAG UAG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT TGA ATG TTG CAF TAG
- 14. AUG UUG CAG UAG TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT ATG TTG CAF TAG TGA
- 15. AUG UUG CAG UAG UGA TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT ATG TTG CAF TAG TGA
- 16. AUG UUG CAG UAG UGA TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT ATG TTG CAF TAG TGA
- 17. AUG UUG CAG UAG UGA TAC AAC GTC ATC ACT ATG TTG CAF TAG TGA
- 18. AUG UUG CAG UAG UGA
- 26. Amino Acid U A C Anti Codon A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 27. tRNA A A C Large subunit of ribosome U A C Small subunit of ribosome. A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 28. U A C A A C A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 29. Peptide Bond U A C G U C A A C A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 30. Peptide Bond U A C A A C G U C A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 31. Peptide Bond A A C G U C A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 32. Peptide Bond A U C A A C G U C A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 33. Peptide Bond A U C A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 34. Peptide Bond A C U A U C A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 35. Peptide Bond A U C A C U A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 36. Peptide Bond A C U A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 37. Peptide Bond A C U A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 38. Peptide Bond C U A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 39. Peptide Bond A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 40. Peptide Bond A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 41. Peptide Bond A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 42. Peptide Bond A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 43. Peptide Bo A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 44. A U G U U G C A G ^START CODON ^ CODONS U A G U G A ^ ^STOP CODON
- 53. Final Protein
- 54. RNA Translation and Transcription DNA is copied by into mRNA. mRNA then goes through the ribosome. After it makes Amino acids and it goes through amino acids make a protein. The protein folds into a tertiary structure