Human head proportions def
Download as PPTX, PDF1 like2,521 views
This presentation provides instructions for drawing a head in 14 steps. It begins with drawing an oval with a vertical line, then breaking the oval into thirds with horizontal lines. Key steps include drawing the eyebrows, nose using a triangle and circle, ears between eyebrow and nose lines, and lips along the bottom third line. Common mistakes like unbalanced eyes and eyelashes are highlighted.
1 of 23
Downloaded 10 times
Recommended
Human head proportions
Human head proportionslauhatkazira
?
This presentation provides instructions for drawing a head in 13 steps: 1) Draw an oval with a vertical line, 2) Add two horizontal lines to divide the oval into thirds, 3) Draw eyebrow arches, 4) Use a triangle and circle for the nose, 5) Follow the scheme for the nose, 6) Draw ears between eyebrow and nose lines, 7) Add nostrils like the letter M, 8) Finish the nose, 9) Draw lips along the bottom line like an M, 10) Finish the lips ensuring the bottom doesn't touch the top, 11) Draw eyes matching nostril lines, 12) Add hair, 13) Define the face and add neck as an extension with some thickness rather thanBeginning Portraiture
Beginning PortraitureEmily Valenza
?
This document provides a step-by-step tutorial for drawing the human face, beginning with an egg shape and adding features like eyes, nose, mouth, ears and hair. It instructs to first draw vertical and horizontal center lines on the egg shape and place features in relation to these guide lines. Key steps include drawing almond shaped eyes spaced an eye-width apart, placing the nose an eye-length below the center, and using dotted guide lines to correctly place the mouth. The document emphasizes careful observation of proportions and unique details for an accurate likeness.Appearance
Appearancesvitlana-garasan
?
1. The document describes different aspects of appearance including facial features like the head, nose, eyes, ears, mouth, hair, and teeth. It provides a poem about appearance and asks students to fill in the blanks. It also includes descriptions of height, body type, hair and eye color, and asks students to describe themselves.
2. The second part involves listening to a story called "Mug and Nimble" and answering true/false questions about characters' appearances. Students are asked to describe a classmate's appearance using similar descriptive words.
3. The last part involves guessing the identities of fairytale characters like Cinderella, Pinocchio, and Red Riding Hood based onHow to draw parallel and perpendicular lines
How to draw parallel and perpendicular lineslauhatkazira
?
This presentation discusses how to draw parallel and perpendicular lines using a set square. It provides step-by-step instructions for using a set square to draw a line parallel to an existing line passing through a given point, as well as to draw a line perpendicular to an existing line passing through a point. The presentation is intended to teach proper technique for using a set square to draw parallel and perpendicular lines.Facial Proportions
Facial Proportionsmrsbauerart
?
This document provides instructions for drawing the average adult human head using basic facial proportions and a grid system. It describes drawing an oval shape and then overlaying a light grid to help place the facial features, which are generally half way between other distinguishing points. Key steps include sketching the eyes on the center line, nose below, and mouth in between, then refining features like eyebrows, nose shape, mouth details, and adding hair, neck and shoulders. Final tips suggest shading, proportions, and realism to complete the portrait.3/4 View Portraiture
3/4 View PortraitureEmily Valenza
?
This document provides instructions for drawing a 3/4 view portrait in 10 steps: 1) Choose the angled position of the face, 2) Draw the basic facial outline, 3) Draw curved center lines for the nose and eyes, 4) Place the eyes using measurements from the center lines, 5) Draw the eyebrows and nose arch, 6) Draw lines to determine mouth width and shape, 7) Draw the ear using measurements from the eyebrows and nose, 8) Draw the neck, 9) Add detail lines for features, and 10) Observe common shadow areas. It emphasizes the importance of careful observation over rules when drawing portraits.Year_9_Face_hw.pptx
Year_9_Face_hw.pptxMila577980
?
This document provides a 10-step guide to drawing a face using basic proportional measurements. It instructs the reader to start with a circle, divide it horizontally and vertically according to specific ratios to mark features like the chin, eyes, and nose. These steps are meant to help establish the correct relative sizes and positions of facial features to create a proportional drawing of a face. The reader is then assigned homework to draw their own face using these proportional rules while observing themselves in a mirror.
Portraitdrawing
Portraitdrawingcjoyce104
?
- When drawing a portrait, the width of the head is two-thirds of its height when viewed straight on and seven-eighths of the height when viewed in profile.
- The face can be divided into four equal sections with features falling along these lines, such as the eyes in the middle section.
- Details like eye shape, placement of features, and use of values to render light and shadow are important for accurate portrayal.Everson portraitdrawing
Everson portraitdrawingcjoyce104
?
Portraits drawn while my kids nap. The document provides guidance on selecting good photographs to work from when drawing portraits, including ensuring the image is in focus, large enough, and has clear facial features and contrast. It also emphasizes observing and drawing what you see in the photograph accurately rather than altering features. Basic anatomical proportions and measurements for portraits are described to help artists get proportions correct, including dividing the head and face into sections and using eye placement to guide other facial features. Rendering details like eyes, nose, mouth, and facial contours with value and shadow rather than outlines is emphasized for realistic portraits.Self portrait-nose structure
Self portrait-nose structureRiverwood HS
?
The document provides tips for drawing the nose, including measuring the nose length using the eye length as a guide. It emphasizes observing the shapes and angles of the nose using measurements from the eyes to the nose. The most important part of drawing the nose is capturing the shadow underneath, as this shows the form, and building up the values of the shadow until the 3D form of the nose is created. Highlights should also be added with white chalk to help define the shape further.The Art of Portraiture
The Art of PortraitureBrian Anderson
?
This interactive presentation was developed to help art students learn and apply the basics of portraiture. Users are guided step-by-step through the entire process of drawing a human portrait. Afterward, students are asked to submit a drawing for review. Students will apply this new knowledge to drawing portraits of subjects such as Great Americans, Great Artists, Gods of Mythology, etc.How to draw skull of time
How to draw skull of timeDavidthemaster
?
This document provides instructions for drawing a skull of time in 8 steps. It first instructs to sketch a circle for the head and facial guidelines. The second step is to define the skull shape, temples, and cheeks. Step 3 is to draw the eye sockets and add details. Step 4 covers drawing the nose hole. Step 5 finishes the head and jaw with teeth. Step 6 adds numbers and clock arms to the forehead. The final steps are to draw and color the skull to completion.Fun and easy animal drawings (ÓÐȤÓÖÈÝÒ׵ĄÓÎïÀL®‹).ppsx
Fun and easy animal drawings (ÓÐȤÓÖÈÝÒ׵ĄÓÎïÀL®‹).ppsxChung Yen Chang
?
This document provides step-by-step tutorials for drawing 10 different animals: dog, lion, elephant, horse, monkey, and spider. Each animal tutorial is 3-10 steps and includes illustrations of how to draw the basic shapes and features of the animal. The tutorials are intended for children and emphasize that drawing can be fun and easy to learn.Facial expression
Facial expressionRiverwood HS
?
The document provides instructions on how to draw a proportional human head in 9 steps by using key facial features and ratios. It begins by describing standard proportional measurements for the head and features. It then outlines each step to draw an egg-shaped head, divide it in halves, and place the eyes, nose, mouth, eyebrows and ears in proper positions based on those ratios. Finally, it provides examples of different facial expressions like joy, anger, peace, fear and worry to demonstrate how expressions are reflected in the shape and positioning of the features.HUNTER Self portraiture
HUNTER Self portraitureLori Kent
?
Rembrandt van Rijn created over 90 self-portraits from the 1620s until his death in 1669, effectively creating an autobiographical record of himself through art. Over the years, his self-portraits became a means of self-reflection and inner dialogue as an old, lonely man. The document then provides examples of portraits from various eras and artists such as Chuck Close, Lucian Freud, and Frida Kahlo. It concludes with tips for drawing portraits, such as dividing the face into sections and placing features accordingly.Steps to Draw a Cartoon Face for Beginners
Steps to Draw a Cartoon Face for BeginnersAnimation Courses, Ahmedabad
?
The art of drawing cartoon face is often about exaggeration. Do Practice of drawing different face shapes and fitting the features into the shape you created. Here are 7 Steps To Draw a Cartoon Face For BeginnersHomework 2 draw a portrait
Homework 2 draw a portraitMelanie Powell
?
This document provides guidelines for planning proportions when drawing portraits. It recommends starting with an oval shape and dividing lines to indicate placement of key facial features like eyes, nose, mouth, and hairline. Symmetrical features should be ensured by drawing a center line from top to bottom of the head. Proper proportions are important for creating a realistic likeness in portraits. The homework assignment asks students to create a portrait of someone using rules of proportion and shading to show contrasts between light and dark areas. Grading criteria focus on full use of page, accurate proportions, likeness, character recognition, and use of tones and textures.de Beaufort PORTRAIT BASICS
de Beaufort PORTRAIT BASICSJacques de Beaufort
?
This document provides guidance on drawing facial features for a portrait. It advises starting with simple contours to guide the drawing of the face and using value rather than outlines to describe it. For eyes seen in profile, it notes that the shape looks like a triangle from the side. It also recommends rendering noses with light and shadow, beginning with light lines and then defining the shadow, including the shadow under the nose. Initial shapes, composition, and guidelines are covered as well as volumes, shading, rendering and finishing the portrait.Facial prop self portrait
Facial prop self portraitTarang Agarwal
?
The document discusses Leonardo da Vinci's expertise in facial proportions and self-portraits. It provides instructions for students to create a self-portrait using face mapping techniques. Key points include drawing guide lines for symmetry, eye level, and positioning features so they are proportionate, such as eyes being five eyes wide and mouth corners lining up under pupils. Students are advised to carefully observe their own features in a mirror and draw what they see.The math behind beauty
The math behind beautyMichelle Berkovich
?
The document discusses how mathematical ratios, specifically the golden ratio, relate to perceptions of beauty. It explains that the human body and faces that are most symmetrical and follow proportions aligned with the golden ratio are deemed more attractive. The golden ratio can be seen in things like the Vitruvian Man illustration and is also present in ratios between different facial features like the eyes, nose, and lips. While no single person perfectly matches all golden ratio proportions, being closer to more of these ratios makes someone's appearance more aligned with traditional standards of beauty.How to draw a horse head
How to draw a horse headMai ElSaket
?
The document provides 12 steps to draw a horse head:
1. Sketch an oblong shape and facial guideline.
2. Draw the forelock hair between the ears.
3. Sketch the eye bump, muzzle, mouth and nose.
4. Draw the lower mouth, chin, jaw, and erect ears.
5. Add detail to the face like eyes, snout lining, and nostrils.
6. Sketch the neck crest and front neck with jugular groove and mane.
7. Review the basic sketch.
8. Consider light sources and add shading to brows and nostrils.
9. Detail the eye with shading to make it shiny. The Art of Contouring
The Art of ContouringFashioncentral
?
Contouring is a technique used to shape and enhance the facial structure through carefully applied makeup. It involves using two shades of foundation - a lighter shade applied to the middle of the face to make areas look brighter, and a darker shade framed around the lighter areas to create shadows and definition. Key steps include keeping the center of the face lighter, using the correct product textures, and remembering shapes like the "face-framing 3" and "eye-brightening C" to sculpt features through targeted application of highlights and shadows. Proper technique is emphasized over strict rules, as contouring is a subjective art aimed at subtle enhancement rather than dramatic transformation.How to draw pluto
How to draw plutoDavidthemaster
?
To draw Pluto, the document outlines 7 steps: 1) Draw a circle for the head and oblong shape for the jaw. 2) Sketch the head shape with 4 lumps. 3) Draw the eyes in the lumps and add the nose bridge and cheek. 4) Finish the face by drawing the snout, nose, jaw, smile and lip. 5) Draw and color the ear and attached tissue. 6) Draw the neck, collar, back and chest. 7) Finish with the line art and then color Pluto in.Gmail final fashion - how to draw a fashion figure
Gmail final fashion - how to draw a fashion figureKorts & Knight
?
The document is a 10 step tutorial for drawing a fashion figure. It begins with establishing a center line and marking proportional sections for the figure. It then guides the reader through placing basic shapes for the head, spine, shoulders, hips, hands, arms, legs and feet to form a stick figure framework. Additional steps flesh out the figure with ovals, define facial features, and add clothing and hair. The final steps involve rendering the figure with ink and color, and cleaning it up digitally in Photoshop. The detailed, systematic approach breaks the process into clear steps to help readers learn to draw fashion figures.AHSArt: The Human Facial Proportions 
AHSArt: The Human Facial Proportions Appoquinimink High School
?
This document provides guidance on drawing facial features and proportions when drawing portraits. It discusses where to place features like the eyes, nose, mouth, and ears in relation to each other and the head. It also provides tips on facial widths and heights as well as proportions for the shoulders. The final part instructs students to draw themselves using these proportions and compare their initial drawing to the final one.Carving a Pumpkin
Carving a Pumpkinsermis
?
This document provides instructions for carving a pumpkin. It explains that you should cut a hole in the top of the pumpkin for the stem, scoop out the guts, then draw eyes, a nose, and mouth on the pumpkin. Next, you carefully cut out the features along the drawn lines using a knife. Finally, the document encourages the reader to carve their own pumpkin for fun.How to draw a horse
How to draw a horseJoanneFrawley
?
To draw a horse, start by loosely defining the head shape and features like the nose, mouth, ears and eyes. Next, begin shaping the eyes and ears while keeping lines light. Use measurements to proportion features correctly, like the distance between eyes. Finally, add hair details and shadows to imply structure and dimension. Keep shading consistent throughout.Golden Ratio
Golden Ratiolauhatkazira
?
Presentation about the main principles of Golden Ratio, its importance and appliactions in art and natureThree points perspective
Three points perspectivelauhatkazira
?
This presentation explains how to draw a three point perspective of a building in 4 steps: 1) Draw a vertical diameter on a circle and arc with the same radius, 2) Join random points on the diameter to the arc endpoints, 3) Join more random points to the opposite arc endpoint and diameter point, 4) Remove unneeded lines and decorate to produce a worm's eye or bird's eye view of a building from the perspective points.More Related Content
Similar to Human head proportions def (20)
Portraitdrawing
Portraitdrawingcjoyce104
?
- When drawing a portrait, the width of the head is two-thirds of its height when viewed straight on and seven-eighths of the height when viewed in profile.
- The face can be divided into four equal sections with features falling along these lines, such as the eyes in the middle section.
- Details like eye shape, placement of features, and use of values to render light and shadow are important for accurate portrayal.Everson portraitdrawing
Everson portraitdrawingcjoyce104
?
Portraits drawn while my kids nap. The document provides guidance on selecting good photographs to work from when drawing portraits, including ensuring the image is in focus, large enough, and has clear facial features and contrast. It also emphasizes observing and drawing what you see in the photograph accurately rather than altering features. Basic anatomical proportions and measurements for portraits are described to help artists get proportions correct, including dividing the head and face into sections and using eye placement to guide other facial features. Rendering details like eyes, nose, mouth, and facial contours with value and shadow rather than outlines is emphasized for realistic portraits.Self portrait-nose structure
Self portrait-nose structureRiverwood HS
?
The document provides tips for drawing the nose, including measuring the nose length using the eye length as a guide. It emphasizes observing the shapes and angles of the nose using measurements from the eyes to the nose. The most important part of drawing the nose is capturing the shadow underneath, as this shows the form, and building up the values of the shadow until the 3D form of the nose is created. Highlights should also be added with white chalk to help define the shape further.The Art of Portraiture
The Art of PortraitureBrian Anderson
?
This interactive presentation was developed to help art students learn and apply the basics of portraiture. Users are guided step-by-step through the entire process of drawing a human portrait. Afterward, students are asked to submit a drawing for review. Students will apply this new knowledge to drawing portraits of subjects such as Great Americans, Great Artists, Gods of Mythology, etc.How to draw skull of time
How to draw skull of timeDavidthemaster
?
This document provides instructions for drawing a skull of time in 8 steps. It first instructs to sketch a circle for the head and facial guidelines. The second step is to define the skull shape, temples, and cheeks. Step 3 is to draw the eye sockets and add details. Step 4 covers drawing the nose hole. Step 5 finishes the head and jaw with teeth. Step 6 adds numbers and clock arms to the forehead. The final steps are to draw and color the skull to completion.Fun and easy animal drawings (ÓÐȤÓÖÈÝÒ׵ĄÓÎïÀL®‹).ppsx
Fun and easy animal drawings (ÓÐȤÓÖÈÝÒ׵ĄÓÎïÀL®‹).ppsxChung Yen Chang
?
This document provides step-by-step tutorials for drawing 10 different animals: dog, lion, elephant, horse, monkey, and spider. Each animal tutorial is 3-10 steps and includes illustrations of how to draw the basic shapes and features of the animal. The tutorials are intended for children and emphasize that drawing can be fun and easy to learn.Facial expression
Facial expressionRiverwood HS
?
The document provides instructions on how to draw a proportional human head in 9 steps by using key facial features and ratios. It begins by describing standard proportional measurements for the head and features. It then outlines each step to draw an egg-shaped head, divide it in halves, and place the eyes, nose, mouth, eyebrows and ears in proper positions based on those ratios. Finally, it provides examples of different facial expressions like joy, anger, peace, fear and worry to demonstrate how expressions are reflected in the shape and positioning of the features.HUNTER Self portraiture
HUNTER Self portraitureLori Kent
?
Rembrandt van Rijn created over 90 self-portraits from the 1620s until his death in 1669, effectively creating an autobiographical record of himself through art. Over the years, his self-portraits became a means of self-reflection and inner dialogue as an old, lonely man. The document then provides examples of portraits from various eras and artists such as Chuck Close, Lucian Freud, and Frida Kahlo. It concludes with tips for drawing portraits, such as dividing the face into sections and placing features accordingly.Steps to Draw a Cartoon Face for Beginners
Steps to Draw a Cartoon Face for BeginnersAnimation Courses, Ahmedabad
?
The art of drawing cartoon face is often about exaggeration. Do Practice of drawing different face shapes and fitting the features into the shape you created. Here are 7 Steps To Draw a Cartoon Face For BeginnersHomework 2 draw a portrait
Homework 2 draw a portraitMelanie Powell
?
This document provides guidelines for planning proportions when drawing portraits. It recommends starting with an oval shape and dividing lines to indicate placement of key facial features like eyes, nose, mouth, and hairline. Symmetrical features should be ensured by drawing a center line from top to bottom of the head. Proper proportions are important for creating a realistic likeness in portraits. The homework assignment asks students to create a portrait of someone using rules of proportion and shading to show contrasts between light and dark areas. Grading criteria focus on full use of page, accurate proportions, likeness, character recognition, and use of tones and textures.de Beaufort PORTRAIT BASICS
de Beaufort PORTRAIT BASICSJacques de Beaufort
?
This document provides guidance on drawing facial features for a portrait. It advises starting with simple contours to guide the drawing of the face and using value rather than outlines to describe it. For eyes seen in profile, it notes that the shape looks like a triangle from the side. It also recommends rendering noses with light and shadow, beginning with light lines and then defining the shadow, including the shadow under the nose. Initial shapes, composition, and guidelines are covered as well as volumes, shading, rendering and finishing the portrait.Facial prop self portrait
Facial prop self portraitTarang Agarwal
?
The document discusses Leonardo da Vinci's expertise in facial proportions and self-portraits. It provides instructions for students to create a self-portrait using face mapping techniques. Key points include drawing guide lines for symmetry, eye level, and positioning features so they are proportionate, such as eyes being five eyes wide and mouth corners lining up under pupils. Students are advised to carefully observe their own features in a mirror and draw what they see.The math behind beauty
The math behind beautyMichelle Berkovich
?
The document discusses how mathematical ratios, specifically the golden ratio, relate to perceptions of beauty. It explains that the human body and faces that are most symmetrical and follow proportions aligned with the golden ratio are deemed more attractive. The golden ratio can be seen in things like the Vitruvian Man illustration and is also present in ratios between different facial features like the eyes, nose, and lips. While no single person perfectly matches all golden ratio proportions, being closer to more of these ratios makes someone's appearance more aligned with traditional standards of beauty.How to draw a horse head
How to draw a horse headMai ElSaket
?
The document provides 12 steps to draw a horse head:
1. Sketch an oblong shape and facial guideline.
2. Draw the forelock hair between the ears.
3. Sketch the eye bump, muzzle, mouth and nose.
4. Draw the lower mouth, chin, jaw, and erect ears.
5. Add detail to the face like eyes, snout lining, and nostrils.
6. Sketch the neck crest and front neck with jugular groove and mane.
7. Review the basic sketch.
8. Consider light sources and add shading to brows and nostrils.
9. Detail the eye with shading to make it shiny. The Art of Contouring
The Art of ContouringFashioncentral
?
Contouring is a technique used to shape and enhance the facial structure through carefully applied makeup. It involves using two shades of foundation - a lighter shade applied to the middle of the face to make areas look brighter, and a darker shade framed around the lighter areas to create shadows and definition. Key steps include keeping the center of the face lighter, using the correct product textures, and remembering shapes like the "face-framing 3" and "eye-brightening C" to sculpt features through targeted application of highlights and shadows. Proper technique is emphasized over strict rules, as contouring is a subjective art aimed at subtle enhancement rather than dramatic transformation.How to draw pluto
How to draw plutoDavidthemaster
?
To draw Pluto, the document outlines 7 steps: 1) Draw a circle for the head and oblong shape for the jaw. 2) Sketch the head shape with 4 lumps. 3) Draw the eyes in the lumps and add the nose bridge and cheek. 4) Finish the face by drawing the snout, nose, jaw, smile and lip. 5) Draw and color the ear and attached tissue. 6) Draw the neck, collar, back and chest. 7) Finish with the line art and then color Pluto in.Gmail final fashion - how to draw a fashion figure
Gmail final fashion - how to draw a fashion figureKorts & Knight
?
The document is a 10 step tutorial for drawing a fashion figure. It begins with establishing a center line and marking proportional sections for the figure. It then guides the reader through placing basic shapes for the head, spine, shoulders, hips, hands, arms, legs and feet to form a stick figure framework. Additional steps flesh out the figure with ovals, define facial features, and add clothing and hair. The final steps involve rendering the figure with ink and color, and cleaning it up digitally in Photoshop. The detailed, systematic approach breaks the process into clear steps to help readers learn to draw fashion figures.AHSArt: The Human Facial Proportions
AHSArt: The Human Facial Proportions Appoquinimink High School
?
This document provides guidance on drawing facial features and proportions when drawing portraits. It discusses where to place features like the eyes, nose, mouth, and ears in relation to each other and the head. It also provides tips on facial widths and heights as well as proportions for the shoulders. The final part instructs students to draw themselves using these proportions and compare their initial drawing to the final one.Carving a Pumpkin
Carving a Pumpkinsermis
?
This document provides instructions for carving a pumpkin. It explains that you should cut a hole in the top of the pumpkin for the stem, scoop out the guts, then draw eyes, a nose, and mouth on the pumpkin. Next, you carefully cut out the features along the drawn lines using a knife. Finally, the document encourages the reader to carve their own pumpkin for fun.How to draw a horse
How to draw a horseJoanneFrawley
?
To draw a horse, start by loosely defining the head shape and features like the nose, mouth, ears and eyes. Next, begin shaping the eyes and ears while keeping lines light. Use measurements to proportion features correctly, like the distance between eyes. Finally, add hair details and shadows to imply structure and dimension. Keep shading consistent throughout.More from lauhatkazira (20)
Golden Ratio
Golden Ratiolauhatkazira
?
Presentation about the main principles of Golden Ratio, its importance and appliactions in art and natureThree points perspective
Three points perspectivelauhatkazira
?
This presentation explains how to draw a three point perspective of a building in 4 steps: 1) Draw a vertical diameter on a circle and arc with the same radius, 2) Join random points on the diameter to the arc endpoints, 3) Join more random points to the opposite arc endpoint and diameter point, 4) Remove unneeded lines and decorate to produce a worm's eye or bird's eye view of a building from the perspective points.Gothic blog
Gothic bloglauhatkazira
?
This presentation provides instructions for drawing two geometric designs:
1) A clover shape made by dividing a circle into six parts and drawing three internal circles from points where diameters intersect the circle.
2) An eight-pointed star shape made by dividing a circle into eight parts and drawing a square inside, then circling points where the square's sides meet the circle's diameter.Intercept theorem
Intercept theoremlauhatkazira
?
This document provides instructions for dividing a line segment into an equal number of parts using the intercept theorem. The steps are to: 1) Draw a line from one endpoint of the segment making an acute angle. 2) Take equal measurements along this line using a compass. 3) Join the last measurement point to the other endpoint to create a reference line. 4) Draw lines parallel to the reference line from each measurement point to divide the segment into equal parts. This process works for any number of desired parts.Tangent internal
Tangent internallauhatkazira
?
This presentation describes how to find the common internal tangents of two circles. It is a 7 step process: 1) Join the centers of the circles. 2) Draw the perpendicular bisector of the line between centers. 3) Draw a circle centered at the midpoint with a radius to one center. 4) Add the radii to get the radius of an auxiliary circle. 5) Find the intersection points of this circle with the first circle. 6) Draw lines from the first center through these points to find tangent points, and draw parallels from the second center. 7) Join the tangent points to obtain the common internal tangents in blue.Tangent external
Tangent externallauhatkazira
?
This presentation describes the steps to find the common external tangents to two given circles. The steps are:
1) Draw the line connecting the centers of the two circles.
2) Find the midpoint of the line connecting the centers and draw a circle around that midpoint with a radius equal to the distance from the midpoint to either center.
3) Draw an auxiliary circle using one circle's radius subtracted from the other's radius. Where this circle intersects the midpoint circle are the tangent points. Lines through these points parallel to the original circles give the external tangent lines.Ovoid from largest axis
Ovoid from largest axislauhatkazira
?
This document provides instructions for drawing an ovoid shape upon its largest axis in 7 steps:
1) Divide the given axis AB into six equal parts.
2) Retain points 2 and 5 and discard the others. Draw a perpendicular line from point 2.
3) Draw a green circle from point 2 with radius 2A and a red semicircle from point 2 with radius 2B to find points C,D,E,F.
4) Join points E and F to point 5, extending the lines until the red semicircle.
5) Draw arches from E and F with radii ED and FC until the black lines, finding points P and Q.
6) Draw a circleOval 2
Oval 2lauhatkazira
?
This document provides instructions for drawing an oval shape using two given axes:
1) Draw an arch from the center point to find a point on one axis. Connect this point to the opposite axis.
2) Transfer the length of one segment to the other axis.
3) Draw perpendicular bisectors and intersections to locate new points along the axes.
4) Connect points using circles drawn around the new points to form the oval shape.Oval 1
Oval 1lauhatkazira
?
This presentation provides instructions for drawing an oval shape along its longest axis in 5 steps: 1) Divide the given axis into thirds, 2) Draw circles using the outer points and radius of the inner third, 3) Connect the circle points to divide lines, 4) Draw arcs between the new side points using the previous radius, 5) Remove extra lines to reveal the oval shape. The presentation is by Francisco Guijarro Belda from Isaac Alb¨¦niz Secondary School in Legan¨¦s, Madrid, Spain.Tangent point circle
Tangent point circlelauhatkazira
?
This presentation explains how to draw lines tangent to a circle from a point outside the circle. The steps are: 1) Draw a line from the external point to the center of the circle. 2) Find the midpoint of that line by constructing its perpendicular bisector. 3) Draw a circle with that midpoint and radius equal to half the line. 4) The points where this circle meets the original circle give the tangent lines from the external point to the circle.Segment from golden section
Segment from golden sectionlauhatkazira
?
This presentation explains how to determine an unknown segment given that one of its sections forms a golden ratio. The steps are: 1) Draw a square on the known section AB. 2) Find the midpoint M of AB by drawing its perpendicular bisector. 3) Using M as the center and radius MC, draw an arc intersecting the extension of AB at point D. The full segment AD exhibits a golden ratio, with AB as the shorter section.Golden section of a segment
Golden section of a segmentlauhatkazira
?
This presentation describes how to draw the golden section of a line segment using a compass. It involves drawing a perpendicular line at one end of the segment, transferring the length of the segment to mark a point, drawing a perpendicular bisector to find the midpoint, drawing a circle using the midpoint and one point, and where that circle intersects the original segment to mark the golden section. It further explains that the golden section allows for organic growth, with segments able to take on new golden sections as they are further divided.Golden spiral sublime
Golden spiral sublimelauhatkazira
?
This presentation discusses the construction of the golden spiral from the sublime triangle. It begins by introducing the sublime triangle, which is made up of sides from a regular pentagon. It then demonstrates how to construct the golden spiral by repeatedly drawing angle bisectors to generate similar, smaller triangles and using the points to lay out concentric arcs that form the spiral shape. The presentation provides step-by-step instructions on drawing the angle bisectors, finding the points, and using the points and radii to construct the golden spiral arcs.Logo design process
Logo design processlauhatkazira
?
The document provides guidelines for designing a logo, including:
1) Starting with a hand-drawn sketch and developing multiple concepts that represent the company.
2) Using graph paper to precisely draw the geometry for the logo concept.
3) Outlining the logo shape based on the geometric structure and removing the underlying shapes.
4) Enhancing the logo design in the final stage and providing multiple versions for the customer to choose from.Introdution to symbols basic meanings
Introdution to symbols basic meaningslauhatkazira
?
A visual symbol aims to catch the viewer's attention and hides a meaning that must be interpreted, with a connection between the image and meaning. Interpretation can change over time. A visual sign clearly communicates something already known to viewers through socially shared coded meanings with a fixed interpretation. Corporate identity increases a company's visibility through visual aspects like logos and branding that define values and behaviors while establishing recognizability among stakeholders. Logo design should be simple, memorable, and easy to reproduce using basic colors.Tangencias1
Tangencias1lauhatkazira
?
The document provides instructions to draw a circle that is tangent to two lines, m and n, with a radius of 10 millimeters. The steps are: 1) draw the angle bisector of lines m and n, 2) draw a perpendicular segment from a point on line n, 3) use a compass to draw an arc with a 10mm radius through the perpendicular point, 4) draw a parallel line to n through the arc point, and 5) draw another perpendicular from this parallel line to find the tangent point and complete the circle. Variations can be made by changing the lines or radius.Golden spiral fibonacci
Golden spiral fibonaccilauhatkazira
?
This document summarizes the Fibonacci sequence and demonstrates how to use it to draw a golden spiral. The Fibonacci sequence begins with 1, 1, and each subsequent number is the sum of the previous two. When dividing any number in the sequence by its predecessor, the ratio approaches 1.618. The document shows how to start with two squares of side length 1 cm, and continue adding new squares based on the Fibonacci sequence to form a rectangle. By drawing arcs connecting the corners, a golden spiral is revealed.Technical drawing tools
Technical drawing toolslauhatkazira
?
This presentation introduces various drawing tools used in technical drawing, including paper sizes (DIN A4 being most common), compasses (used for circles and arcs), rulers, set squares (for perpendicular and parallel lines), and other basic tools like pencils, sharpeners, and erasers. Key details are provided on using compasses, rulers under the gap of a ruler, and the geometric origins of the angles in set squares.Third term gestalt exam sample
Third term gestalt exam samplelauhatkazira
?
The document provides a sample exam to help prepare for an upcoming test on Wednesday. The exam will have 5 questions worth 2 points each, and will feature images to be displayed with an overhead projector. For each image, a question will ask about the Gestalt principles present. The document then provides an example image and question, and suggests answering by identifying the Gestalt principles of similarity, proximity, and closure at play in the image.
Human head proportions def
- 1. This presentation has been made for you by FRANCISCO GUIJARRO BELDA From Isaac Alb¨¦niz Secondary School Legan¨¦s. Madrid. Spain.
- 2. 1) In order to draw a head, we are going to begin with an oval with a vertical straight line in the middle.
- 3. 2) Break down the oval into three equal parts by the means of two horizontal lines.
- 4. 3) Draw two arches for the eyebrows, just to locate them.
- 5. 4) Remember, in order to draw the nose, you will use a triangle and a circle inside.
- 6. 5) We follow the scheme explained above to draw the nose:
- 7. 6) Keep in mind that the ears must be between the two lines that we drew from the eyebrows and the tip of the nose:
- 8. 7) Draw the nostrils so that they remind us of the letter m.
- 9. 8) Get rid of the triangle and part of the circle so that, you will have finished your nose.
- 10. 9) Draw a new line for the lips just in the upper side of the lowest division of your portrait. The shape of this line might remind us again of the letter m.
- 11. 10) Finish the lips by drawing the lower part of them. Don t forget that the lower lip never touches the upper lip.
- 12. 11) Draw the eyes trying to match them with the lines that come up from the nostrils (in dots, in the image).
- 13. 12) Add some hair to him (or her, it is up to you)¡.RIGHT NOW!!!
- 14. 13) Define your sitter s face slightly better and you will have almost finished.
- 15. 14) Add some more hair and details to the ears. Of course, your head needs a neck. Keep in mind that the neck should be an extension of the face. Don t draw a thin neck. Also, dressing up your portrait would be a good idea.
- 16. USUAL MISTAKES
- 17. LOOK AT THE NOSE
- 18. WHY PEOPLE DRAW WEIRD EYES?
- 19. OR REALLY WEIRD EYES?
- 20. DON T DRAW EYELASHES AT ALL
- 21. KEEP THE EYES BALANCED
- 22. BE MERCIFUL WITH HIS LIPS
- 23. LAST BUT NOT LEAST, HE IS NOT A PUPPET