Cerebral palsy is damage to the developing brain that causes abnormal movement and posture. It occurs before, during, or shortly after birth. There are four main types: spastic, dyskinetic, ataxic, and hypotonic. Cerebral palsy impacts individuals' motor skills, speech, walking, breathing, seizures, vision, hearing, and swallowing. Treatment involves doctors, physical and speech therapists, exercises, and assistive devices to improve mobility and quality of life.