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NATURAL DISASTERS
-BY FAREEHA AFREEN TURFI
GRADE VII
WHAT ARE NATURAL DISASTERS ?
 It is an abnormal intensity of a natural agent .
 Its results include flood , earthquake , tsunami , drought etc. .
 A natural disaster can cause lose of life and damage property .
 It also disbalance the economics stability of a place .
 It also damages animal habitats .
Lists of Natural Disaster
ï‚´ Earthquake
ï‚´ Drought
ï‚´ Flood
ï‚´ Tsunami
ï‚´ Cyclone
Earthquake
ï‚´ An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip
past one another .
ï‚´ The location below the earth's surface where the earthquake starts is
called the hypocenter.
ï‚´ The location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the
epicenter.
ï‚´ Sometimes an earthquake has foreshocks.
Drought
ï‚´ A drought is a period of time when an area or region experiences below-
normal precipitation.
ï‚´ The lack of adequate precipitation, either rain or snow, can cause reduced
soil moisture or groundwater, diminished stream flow, crop damage, and a
general water shortage.
Flood
ï‚´ A flood is an overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry.
ï‚´ Floods are an area of study in the discipline of hydrology.
ï‚´ They are the most common and widespread natural severe weather event.
ï‚´ Floods can look very different because flooding covers anything from a few
inches of water to several feet.
Tsunami
ï‚´ Tsunami are waves caused by sudden movement of the ocean surface due to
earthquakes, landslides on the sea floor, land slumping into the ocean, large
volcanic eruptions or meteorite impact in the ocean.
ï‚´
A tsunami is a very large and powerful wave.
ï‚´ There are two types of tsunami generation: Local tsunami and Far Field or
distant tsunami.
Cyclone
ï‚´ A cyclone is a system of winds rotating counterclockwise in the Northern
Hemisphere around a low pressure center.
ï‚´ The swirling air rises and cools, creating clouds and precipitation.
ï‚´ There are two types of cyclones: middle latitude (mid-latitude) cyclones and
tropical cyclones.
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learn with me 234 for student so ie .pptx

  • 1. NATURAL DISASTERS -BY FAREEHA AFREEN TURFI GRADE VII
  • 2. WHAT ARE NATURAL DISASTERS ?  It is an abnormal intensity of a natural agent .  Its results include flood , earthquake , tsunami , drought etc. .  A natural disaster can cause lose of life and damage property .  It also disbalance the economics stability of a place .  It also damages animal habitats .
  • 3. Lists of Natural Disaster ï‚´ Earthquake ï‚´ Drought ï‚´ Flood ï‚´ Tsunami ï‚´ Cyclone
  • 4. Earthquake ï‚´ An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another . ï‚´ The location below the earth's surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter. ï‚´ The location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicenter. ï‚´ Sometimes an earthquake has foreshocks.
  • 5. Drought ï‚´ A drought is a period of time when an area or region experiences below- normal precipitation. ï‚´ The lack of adequate precipitation, either rain or snow, can cause reduced soil moisture or groundwater, diminished stream flow, crop damage, and a general water shortage.
  • 6. Flood ï‚´ A flood is an overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry. ï‚´ Floods are an area of study in the discipline of hydrology. ï‚´ They are the most common and widespread natural severe weather event. ï‚´ Floods can look very different because flooding covers anything from a few inches of water to several feet.
  • 7. Tsunami ï‚´ Tsunami are waves caused by sudden movement of the ocean surface due to earthquakes, landslides on the sea floor, land slumping into the ocean, large volcanic eruptions or meteorite impact in the ocean. ï‚´ A tsunami is a very large and powerful wave. ï‚´ There are two types of tsunami generation: Local tsunami and Far Field or distant tsunami.
  • 8. Cyclone ï‚´ A cyclone is a system of winds rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere around a low pressure center. ï‚´ The swirling air rises and cools, creating clouds and precipitation. ï‚´ There are two types of cyclones: middle latitude (mid-latitude) cyclones and tropical cyclones.