This document discusses generative adversarial networks (GANs) and their relationship to reinforcement learning. It begins with an introduction to GANs, explaining how they can generate images without explicitly defining a probability distribution by using an adversarial training process. The second half discusses how GANs are related to actor-critic models and inverse reinforcement learning in reinforcement learning. It explains how GANs can be viewed as training a generator to fool a discriminator, similar to how policies are trained in reinforcement learning.
The document discusses hyperparameter optimization in machine learning models. It introduces various hyperparameters that can affect model performance, and notes that as models become more complex, the number of hyperparameters increases, making manual tuning difficult. It formulates hyperparameter optimization as a black-box optimization problem to minimize validation loss and discusses challenges like high function evaluation costs and lack of gradient information.
The document summarizes a research paper that compares the performance of MLP-based models to Transformer-based models on various natural language processing and computer vision tasks. The key points are:
1. Gated MLP (gMLP) architectures can achieve performance comparable to Transformers on most tasks, demonstrating that attention mechanisms may not be strictly necessary.
2. However, attention still provides benefits for some NLP tasks, as models combining gMLP and attention outperformed pure gMLP models on certain benchmarks.
3. For computer vision, gMLP achieved results close to Vision Transformers and CNNs on image classification, indicating gMLP can match their data efficiency.
本スライドは、弊社の梅本により弊社内の技術勉強会で使用されたものです。
近年注目を集めるアーキテクチャーである「Transformer」の解説スライドとなっております。
"Arithmer Seminar" is weekly held, where professionals from within and outside our company give lectures on their respective expertise.
The slides are made by the lecturer from outside our company, and shared here with his/her permission.
Arithmer株式会社は東京大学大学院数理科学研究科発の数学の会社です。私達は現代数学を応用して、様々な分野のソリューションに、新しい高度AIシステムを導入しています。AIをいかに上手に使って仕事を効率化するか、そして人々の役に立つ結果を生み出すのか、それを考えるのが私たちの仕事です。
Arithmer began at the University of Tokyo Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences. Today, our research of modern mathematics and AI systems has the capability of providing solutions when dealing with tough complex issues. At Arithmer we believe it is our job to realize the functions of AI through improving work efficiency and producing more useful results for society.
Preferred Networks is a Japanese AI startup founded in 2014 that develops deep learning technologies. They presented at CEATEC JAPAN 2018 on their research using convolutional neural networks for computer vision tasks like object detection. They discussed techniques like residual learning and how they have achieved state-of-the-art results on datasets like COCO by training networks on large amounts of data using hundreds of GPUs.
Preferred Networks was founded in 2008 and has focused on deep learning research, developing the Chainer and CuPy frameworks. It has applied its technologies to areas including computer vision, natural language processing, and robotics. The company aims to build AI that is helpful, harmless, and honest through techniques like constitutional AI that help ensure systems behave ethically and avoid potential issues like bias, privacy concerns, and loss of control.
本スライドは、弊社の梅本により弊社内の技術勉強会で使用されたものです。
近年注目を集めるアーキテクチャーである「Transformer」の解説スライドとなっております。
"Arithmer Seminar" is weekly held, where professionals from within and outside our company give lectures on their respective expertise.
The slides are made by the lecturer from outside our company, and shared here with his/her permission.
Arithmer株式会社は東京大学大学院数理科学研究科発の数学の会社です。私達は現代数学を応用して、様々な分野のソリューションに、新しい高度AIシステムを導入しています。AIをいかに上手に使って仕事を効率化するか、そして人々の役に立つ結果を生み出すのか、それを考えるのが私たちの仕事です。
Arithmer began at the University of Tokyo Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences. Today, our research of modern mathematics and AI systems has the capability of providing solutions when dealing with tough complex issues. At Arithmer we believe it is our job to realize the functions of AI through improving work efficiency and producing more useful results for society.
Preferred Networks is a Japanese AI startup founded in 2014 that develops deep learning technologies. They presented at CEATEC JAPAN 2018 on their research using convolutional neural networks for computer vision tasks like object detection. They discussed techniques like residual learning and how they have achieved state-of-the-art results on datasets like COCO by training networks on large amounts of data using hundreds of GPUs.
Preferred Networks was founded in 2008 and has focused on deep learning research, developing the Chainer and CuPy frameworks. It has applied its technologies to areas including computer vision, natural language processing, and robotics. The company aims to build AI that is helpful, harmless, and honest through techniques like constitutional AI that help ensure systems behave ethically and avoid potential issues like bias, privacy concerns, and loss of control.
Preferred Networks was founded in 2008 and has developed technologies such as Chainer and CuPy. It focuses on neural networks, natural language processing, computer vision, and GPU computing. The company aims to build general-purpose AI through machine learning and has over 500 employees located in Tokyo and San Francisco.
This document discusses Preferred Networks' open source activities over the past year. It notes that Preferred Networks published 10 blog posts and tech talks on open source topics and uploaded 3 videos to their Youtube channel. It also mentions growing their open source community to over 120 members and contributors across 3 major open source projects. The document concludes by reaffirming Preferred Networks' commitment to open source software, blogging, and tech talks going forward.
1. This document discusses the history and recent developments in natural language processing and deep learning. It covers seminal NLP papers from the 1990s through 2000s and the rise of neural network approaches for NLP from 2003 onward.
2. Recent years have seen increased research and investment in deep learning, with many large companies establishing AI labs in 2012-2014 to focus on neural network techniques.
3. The document outlines some popular deep learning architectures for NLP tasks, including neural language models, word2vec, sequence-to-sequence learning, and memory networks. It also introduces the Chainer deep learning framework for Python.
1. The document discusses knowledge representation and deep learning techniques for knowledge graphs, including embedding models like TransE, TransH, and neural network models.
2. It provides an overview of methods for tasks like link prediction, question answering, and language modeling using recurrent neural networks and memory networks.
3. The document references several papers on knowledge graph embedding models and their applications to natural language processing tasks.
This document provides an overview of preferred natural language processing infrastructure and techniques. It discusses recurrent neural networks, statistical machine translation tools like GIZA++ and Moses, voice recognition systems from NICT and NTT, topic modeling using latent Dirichlet allocation, dependency parsing with minimum spanning trees, and recursive neural networks for natural language tasks. References are provided for several papers on these methods.
1. NIPS2015読み会
End-To-End Memory Networks
S. Sukhbaatar, A. Szlam,
J. Weston, R. Fergus
Preferred Infrastructure
海野? 裕也(@unnonouno)
図はすべて元論文から引用
2016/01/20 NIPS2015読み会@ドワンゴ