A presentation I gave to the Health & Fitness conference in Birmingham UK in 1999. Horribly clunky design and graphics, but even more relevant now than it was then
El documento discute los desaf鱈os que surgen cuando los incentivos no est叩n alineados en las cadenas de suministro. Identifica tres razones por las que los incentivos a menudo no coinciden: 1) cuando las empresas no pueden observar las acciones de los dem叩s, 2) es dif鱈cil alinear los intereses cuando una empresa tiene informaci坦n que las otras no tienen, y 3) los esquemas de incentivos a menudo est叩n mal dise単ados. Sugiere que las empresas deben reconocer la desalineaci坦n, rastrear sus causas y luego alinear los incentivos modificando contr
This document describes the services provided by The Tenancy Solution Provider to help landlords manage their rental properties. It discusses common problems that keep landlords awake at night like difficult tenants, collecting rent, and property maintenance issues. The company offers a dedicated in-house team with over 22 years of experience in the sector. They have divisions for lettings management and maintenance. The Tenancy Solution Provider also uses a rigorous 9-step process for tenant vetting, rent collection, maintenance, and dispute resolution to provide landlords with a total service and solve their problems so they can sleep at night without worries.
The candidate is seeking a regional or district manager position to utilize their leadership, analytical, supervisory, merchandising, and human resources experience to increase sales, efficiency, and profitability while developing a strong team. They have over 16 years of real estate sales and marketing experience and over 20 years of apparel industry management experience, including 12 years as president of a regional specialty chain. They are skilled in strategic planning, marketing, financial forecasting, organizational development, and communication.
Sidonie Leid seeks a position as a Provider Relations Specialist. She has over 10 years of experience in credentialing providers and maintaining their files. She is proficient in Microsoft Office, medical terminology and coding, and credentialing software like Intelli-Cred and NexGen. Her most recent role was as a Credentialing Provider Relations Specialist at Advantage Care Physicians, where she verified credentials, maintained provider files and coordinated with hospitals and insurance companies.
This document is a resume for Rachel Kendall that provides information about her professional experience and qualifications. Some key points:
- Rachel has over 15 years of experience in special education teaching, social work, and behavioral consultation. She has a Masters in Social Work and teaching certifications.
- Her areas of expertise include positive behavioral support, social-emotional learning, inclusion practices, and facilitating professional development for teachers.
- She has developed her own social-emotional learning program called ESTEAM and has presented it at several educational conferences.
- Her most recent role is as the Director of Special Education at Camden Community Charter School where she oversees special education services and the implementation of the ESTEAM curriculum
Pankaj Singh has over 15 years of experience in the telecom domain working on prepaid top-up systems, revenue assurance, and provisioning mediation projects. He currently works as a technical team leader at IBM India Private Ltd and has experience leading teams and managing projects for clients like Vodafone and Idea. His technical skills include Java/J2EE, Linux, AIX, SQL, and he has experience with technologies like Tomcat, Oracle, and Comptel.
This document provides an analysis and recommendations for Weight Watchers China to increase its market share and brand awareness in Shanghai. It summarizes key trends driving growth in China's weight loss market, including rising obesity rates, increasing disposable incomes, and a large online consumer population. It also profiles Weight Watchers' competitors and target customers while connecting these insights to potential strategies.
Avoiding the Gamble: Alternatives to the H-1B LotteryRomish Badani
油
This document discusses alternatives to the H-1B visa lottery system for high-skilled foreign workers. It outlines various visa options available based on a company's needs, a person's nationality, or professional background, such as the H-3, J-1, E-1, TN, H-1B1, E-3, E-2, L-1, O-1, and OPT-STEM visas. It also previews potential reforms to increase H-1B visas and reforms for H-4 dependent visas. The presentation aims to help companies and individuals avoid the uncertainty of the H-1B lottery.
The document discusses John Gokongwei Jr.'s views on entrepreneurship in the Philippines. It provides excerpts from a speech he gave encouraging graduates to become entrepreneurs rather than take comfortable corporate jobs, to help drive innovation and job creation in the country. He cites examples of young, successful Filipino entrepreneurs and emphasizes that success requires hard work, frugality, integrity, adaptability to change, and boldness to dream. The document also includes an interview where he suggests starting a Ministop convenience store franchise with 10 million pesos of funding.
The document discusses John Gokongwei Jr.'s views on entrepreneurship in the Philippines. It includes excerpts from a speech he gave encouraging graduates to become entrepreneurs rather than take high-paying corporate jobs, as entrepreneurship is needed to drive innovation and economic growth. It notes that many of the largest Philippine companies today are the same as before WWII, showing a lack of new businesses and ideas. The document advocates taking risks to start new companies that create jobs, and cites examples of young, successful Filipino entrepreneurs. It also includes a short interview where Gokongwei discusses how he would invest 1 million or 10 million pesos if he had it.
The Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) regulates advertising in the UK to ensure ads are truthful, honest and comply with their advertising codes. The ASA handled over 31,000 complaints in 2011, ruling that around 15% of ads complained about had to be amended or withdrawn. While the ASA aims to effectively regulate the industry, their rulings can sometimes be variable and sanctions are generally weak, consisting of requiring changes to ads rather than fines. Overall, the system seeks to balance regulation with reasonable advertising but some question how effective it is at policing all forms of modern marketing communications.
This document provides an overview of an introductory economics lecture covering basic concepts like scarcity, opportunity cost, demand and supply, and market equilibrium. The lecture introduces micro and macroeconomics and outlines the course structure. Key concepts are defined, including utility, production possibilities frontier, demand and supply determinants, and shifts in demand and supply curves. Controls on prices like price ceilings and floors are also introduced along with their impacts on markets.
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, microeconomics, and the 5 economic questions society must answer. It also explains key economic concepts like resources, scarcity, choices, trade-offs, opportunity costs, factors of production, and costs and revenues. Finally, it provides an overview of traditional, command, and free market economies.
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, microeconomics, and the 5 economic questions society must answer. It also explains key economic concepts like resources, scarcity, choices, trade-offs, opportunity costs, factors of production, and costs and revenues. Finally, it provides an overview of traditional, command, and free market economies.
This document provides an introduction to basic economic concepts. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, which looks at overall growth and employment, versus microeconomics, which examines individual decisions. Key economic questions that societies must address are what, how much, and for whom to produce goods and services. Resources are defined as the things used to make other goods. The fundamental problem is that of scarcity - unlimited wants but limited resources, requiring that choices be made. Needs are things required for survival while wants are luxuries. Trade-offs must be made when choices are made. Opportunity cost is the value of the next best choice forg
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, microeconomics, and the 5 economic questions society must answer. It also explains key economic concepts like resources, scarcity, choices, trade-offs, opportunity costs, factors of production, and costs and revenues. Finally, it provides an overview of traditional, command, and free market economies.
This document contains a review exam for applied economics with 23 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics such as the main focus of economics as an applied science, the nature of economics as a social science, how government policies affect income distribution, the ceteris paribus assumption, factors of production, demand and supply curves, price elasticity, trade balances, unemployment, exchange rates, and taxation.
This document discusses how businesses can prepare for a post-Covid world. It recommends throwing away the old rulebook as the pandemic has created an unprecedented crisis. It suggests focusing on what is most valuable to customers, writing simple transparent communications, leveraging existing online platforms rather than building new websites, and supporting local communities. The pandemic will have long-lasting effects on societies and economies.
Follow us on our journey...share with those who support Fashion accessability...Donna Freeberg
油
Dignity by Design has developed accessible, fashionable clothing for people with disabilities. They aim to provide quality, easy-access clothing that allows disabled individuals to dress independently while maintaining dignity. Statistics show 54 million Americans have disabilities, yet the clothing market has not adequately served this population. Dignity by Design addresses this unmet need but requires funding to launch their online retail business and expand their product lines. They are seeking investors or partnerships to help disabled people help themselves by providing clothing designed specifically for their needs.
This document discusses predictions for the diaper industry over the next 25 years. It predicts that the global baby diaper market will nearly double in size by 2025 as diaper usage increases in developing countries. The adult diaper market is also expected to grow substantially, increasing over 3 times by 2025 due to demographic trends. Key growth areas are expected to be China, India, and Brazil as incomes rise in those countries. The document also discusses factors like cultural barriers that may impact market penetration in various regions.
UC Irvine - Tony Crisp entrepreneur journey 2013CRISPx
油
This 360 slide presentation was designed to be presented LIVE during a 1 hour time slot (yup, do the math, that's 6 slides per minute) . By reading it online, you can still get the basic story with all the highlights. You just miss out on all the juicy details...enjoy :)
MY JOURNEY TO ENTREPRENEURIAL HAPPINESS.
by Tony Crisp
Rameen Talesh
Personal Career Management
May 15, 2013, Graduate School of Management #198C
Phi Alpha, Inc. Copyright 息2013 All Rights Reserved Tony Crisp
Essay Writing Competitions 2014 India. Online assignment writing service.Jill Johnson
油
The document discusses the steps involved in requesting and receiving writing assistance from the HelpWriting.net website. It outlines the 5-step process: 1) Create an account with valid email and password. 2) Complete a 10-minute order form providing instructions, sources, and deadline. 3) Review bids from writers and choose one based on qualifications. 4) Receive the paper and ensure it meets expectations before authorizing payment. 5) Request revisions to ensure satisfaction, with a refund offered for plagiarized work. The process aims to match clients with qualified writers and provide original, high-quality content through revisions.
This document discusses demand driven reform and advertising. It notes that advertising can create demand for industries, products, and services, but is often manipulative and obfuscating. It also criticizes "junk science" used to confuse the public and dismiss health risks. The document critiques how businesses externalize costs to increase profits according to Milton Friedman's theory. It argues that government regulation and enforcement, consumer pressure through boycotts, and socially responsible investing can help react to negative externalities created by businesses. Finally, it discusses creating a Corporate Social Behavior Index to influence consumer purchase decisions and support companies that treat stakeholders responsibly.
Presentaci坦 que va acompanyar la demostraci坦 prctica de metge d'Innovaci坦 Jos辿 Ferrer sobre el projecte Benestar de BSA, nom d'IDIAP Pere Gol, el 5 de mar巽 de 2025 a l'estand de XarSMART al Mobible Word Congress.
This document provides an analysis and recommendations for Weight Watchers China to increase its market share and brand awareness in Shanghai. It summarizes key trends driving growth in China's weight loss market, including rising obesity rates, increasing disposable incomes, and a large online consumer population. It also profiles Weight Watchers' competitors and target customers while connecting these insights to potential strategies.
Avoiding the Gamble: Alternatives to the H-1B LotteryRomish Badani
油
This document discusses alternatives to the H-1B visa lottery system for high-skilled foreign workers. It outlines various visa options available based on a company's needs, a person's nationality, or professional background, such as the H-3, J-1, E-1, TN, H-1B1, E-3, E-2, L-1, O-1, and OPT-STEM visas. It also previews potential reforms to increase H-1B visas and reforms for H-4 dependent visas. The presentation aims to help companies and individuals avoid the uncertainty of the H-1B lottery.
The document discusses John Gokongwei Jr.'s views on entrepreneurship in the Philippines. It provides excerpts from a speech he gave encouraging graduates to become entrepreneurs rather than take comfortable corporate jobs, to help drive innovation and job creation in the country. He cites examples of young, successful Filipino entrepreneurs and emphasizes that success requires hard work, frugality, integrity, adaptability to change, and boldness to dream. The document also includes an interview where he suggests starting a Ministop convenience store franchise with 10 million pesos of funding.
The document discusses John Gokongwei Jr.'s views on entrepreneurship in the Philippines. It includes excerpts from a speech he gave encouraging graduates to become entrepreneurs rather than take high-paying corporate jobs, as entrepreneurship is needed to drive innovation and economic growth. It notes that many of the largest Philippine companies today are the same as before WWII, showing a lack of new businesses and ideas. The document advocates taking risks to start new companies that create jobs, and cites examples of young, successful Filipino entrepreneurs. It also includes a short interview where Gokongwei discusses how he would invest 1 million or 10 million pesos if he had it.
The Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) regulates advertising in the UK to ensure ads are truthful, honest and comply with their advertising codes. The ASA handled over 31,000 complaints in 2011, ruling that around 15% of ads complained about had to be amended or withdrawn. While the ASA aims to effectively regulate the industry, their rulings can sometimes be variable and sanctions are generally weak, consisting of requiring changes to ads rather than fines. Overall, the system seeks to balance regulation with reasonable advertising but some question how effective it is at policing all forms of modern marketing communications.
This document provides an overview of an introductory economics lecture covering basic concepts like scarcity, opportunity cost, demand and supply, and market equilibrium. The lecture introduces micro and macroeconomics and outlines the course structure. Key concepts are defined, including utility, production possibilities frontier, demand and supply determinants, and shifts in demand and supply curves. Controls on prices like price ceilings and floors are also introduced along with their impacts on markets.
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, microeconomics, and the 5 economic questions society must answer. It also explains key economic concepts like resources, scarcity, choices, trade-offs, opportunity costs, factors of production, and costs and revenues. Finally, it provides an overview of traditional, command, and free market economies.
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, microeconomics, and the 5 economic questions society must answer. It also explains key economic concepts like resources, scarcity, choices, trade-offs, opportunity costs, factors of production, and costs and revenues. Finally, it provides an overview of traditional, command, and free market economies.
This document provides an introduction to basic economic concepts. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, which looks at overall growth and employment, versus microeconomics, which examines individual decisions. Key economic questions that societies must address are what, how much, and for whom to produce goods and services. Resources are defined as the things used to make other goods. The fundamental problem is that of scarcity - unlimited wants but limited resources, requiring that choices be made. Needs are things required for survival while wants are luxuries. Trade-offs must be made when choices are made. Opportunity cost is the value of the next best choice forg
This document provides an introduction to economics. It defines economics as the study of how individuals and societies make decisions about using scarce resources to fulfill wants and needs. It discusses macroeconomics, microeconomics, and the 5 economic questions society must answer. It also explains key economic concepts like resources, scarcity, choices, trade-offs, opportunity costs, factors of production, and costs and revenues. Finally, it provides an overview of traditional, command, and free market economies.
This document contains a review exam for applied economics with 23 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics such as the main focus of economics as an applied science, the nature of economics as a social science, how government policies affect income distribution, the ceteris paribus assumption, factors of production, demand and supply curves, price elasticity, trade balances, unemployment, exchange rates, and taxation.
This document discusses how businesses can prepare for a post-Covid world. It recommends throwing away the old rulebook as the pandemic has created an unprecedented crisis. It suggests focusing on what is most valuable to customers, writing simple transparent communications, leveraging existing online platforms rather than building new websites, and supporting local communities. The pandemic will have long-lasting effects on societies and economies.
Follow us on our journey...share with those who support Fashion accessability...Donna Freeberg
油
Dignity by Design has developed accessible, fashionable clothing for people with disabilities. They aim to provide quality, easy-access clothing that allows disabled individuals to dress independently while maintaining dignity. Statistics show 54 million Americans have disabilities, yet the clothing market has not adequately served this population. Dignity by Design addresses this unmet need but requires funding to launch their online retail business and expand their product lines. They are seeking investors or partnerships to help disabled people help themselves by providing clothing designed specifically for their needs.
This document discusses predictions for the diaper industry over the next 25 years. It predicts that the global baby diaper market will nearly double in size by 2025 as diaper usage increases in developing countries. The adult diaper market is also expected to grow substantially, increasing over 3 times by 2025 due to demographic trends. Key growth areas are expected to be China, India, and Brazil as incomes rise in those countries. The document also discusses factors like cultural barriers that may impact market penetration in various regions.
UC Irvine - Tony Crisp entrepreneur journey 2013CRISPx
油
This 360 slide presentation was designed to be presented LIVE during a 1 hour time slot (yup, do the math, that's 6 slides per minute) . By reading it online, you can still get the basic story with all the highlights. You just miss out on all the juicy details...enjoy :)
MY JOURNEY TO ENTREPRENEURIAL HAPPINESS.
by Tony Crisp
Rameen Talesh
Personal Career Management
May 15, 2013, Graduate School of Management #198C
Phi Alpha, Inc. Copyright 息2013 All Rights Reserved Tony Crisp
Essay Writing Competitions 2014 India. Online assignment writing service.Jill Johnson
油
The document discusses the steps involved in requesting and receiving writing assistance from the HelpWriting.net website. It outlines the 5-step process: 1) Create an account with valid email and password. 2) Complete a 10-minute order form providing instructions, sources, and deadline. 3) Review bids from writers and choose one based on qualifications. 4) Receive the paper and ensure it meets expectations before authorizing payment. 5) Request revisions to ensure satisfaction, with a refund offered for plagiarized work. The process aims to match clients with qualified writers and provide original, high-quality content through revisions.
This document discusses demand driven reform and advertising. It notes that advertising can create demand for industries, products, and services, but is often manipulative and obfuscating. It also criticizes "junk science" used to confuse the public and dismiss health risks. The document critiques how businesses externalize costs to increase profits according to Milton Friedman's theory. It argues that government regulation and enforcement, consumer pressure through boycotts, and socially responsible investing can help react to negative externalities created by businesses. Finally, it discusses creating a Corporate Social Behavior Index to influence consumer purchase decisions and support companies that treat stakeholders responsibly.
Presentaci坦 que va acompanyar la demostraci坦 prctica de metge d'Innovaci坦 Jos辿 Ferrer sobre el projecte Benestar de BSA, nom d'IDIAP Pere Gol, el 5 de mar巽 de 2025 a l'estand de XarSMART al Mobible Word Congress.
Dr. Anik Roy Chowdhury
MBBS, BCS(Health), DA, MD (Resident)
Department of Anesthesiology, ICU & Pain Medicine
Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital (ShSMCH)
This presentation provides a detailed exploration of the morphological and microscopic features of pneumonia, covering its histopathology, classification, and clinical significance. Designed for medical students, pathologists, and healthcare professionals, this lecture differentiates bacterial vs. viral pneumonia, explains lobar, bronchopneumonia, and interstitial pneumonia, and discusses diagnostic imaging patterns.
Key Topics Covered:
Normal lung histology vs. pneumonia-affected lung
Morphological changes in lobar, bronchopneumonia, and interstitial pneumonia
Microscopic features: Fibroblastic plugs, alveolar septal thickening, inflammatory cell infiltration
Stages of lobar pneumonia: Congestion, Red hepatization, Gray hepatization, Resolution
Common causative pathogens (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Mycoplasma, etc.)
Clinical case study with diagnostic approach and differentials
Who Should Watch?
This is an essential resource for medical students, pathology trainees, and respiratory health professionals looking to enhance their understanding of pneumonias morphological aspects.
Stability of Dosage Forms as per ICH GuidelinesKHUSHAL CHAVAN
油
This presentation covers the stability testing of pharmaceutical dosage forms according to ICH guidelines (Q1A-Q1F). It explains the definition of stability, various testing protocols, storage conditions, and evaluation criteria required for regulatory submissions. Key topics include stress testing, container closure systems, stability commitment, and photostability testing. The guidelines ensure that pharmaceutical products maintain their identity, purity, strength, and efficacy throughout their shelf life. This resource is valuable for pharmaceutical professionals, researchers, and regulatory experts.
Non-Invasive ICP Monitoring for NeurosurgeonsDhaval Shukla
油
This presentation delves into the latest advancements in non-invasive intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring techniques, specifically tailored for neurosurgeons. It covers the importance of ICP monitoring in clinical practice, explores various non-invasive methods, and discusses their accuracy, reliability, and clinical applications. Attendees will gain insights into the benefits of non-invasive approaches over traditional invasive methods, including reduced risk of complications and improved patient outcomes. This comprehensive overview is designed to enhance the knowledge and skills of neurosurgeons in managing patients with neurological conditions.
Invasive systems are commonly used for monitoring intracranial pressure (ICP) in traumatic brain injury (TBI) and are considered the gold standard. The availability of invasive ICP monitoring is heterogeneous, and in low- and middle-income settings, these systems are not routinely employed due to high cost or limited accessibility. The aim of this presentation is to develop recommendations to guide monitoring and ICP-driven therapies in TBI using non-invasive ICP (nICP) systems.
BIOMECHANICS OF THE MOVEMENT OF THE SHOULDER COMPLEX.pptxdrnidhimnd
油
The shoulder complex acts as in coordinated fashion to provide the smoothest and greatest range of motion possible of the upper limb.
Combined motion of GH and ST joint of shoulder complex helps in:
Distribution of motion between other two joints.
Maintenance of glenoid fossa in optimal position.
Maintenance of good length tension
Although some amount of glenohumeral motion may occur while the other shoulder articulations remain stabilized, movement of the humerus more commonly involves some movement at all three shoulder joints.
Solubilization in Pharmaceutical Sciences: Concepts, Mechanisms & Enhancement...KHUSHAL CHAVAN
油
This presentation provides an in-depth understanding of solubilization and its critical role in pharmaceutical formulations. It covers:
Definition & Mechanisms of Solubilization
Role of surfactants, micelles, and bile salts in drug solubility
Factors affecting solubilization (pH, polarity, particle size, temperature, etc.)
Methods to enhance drug solubility (Buffers, Co-solvents, Surfactants, Complexation, Solid Dispersions)
Advanced approaches (Polymorphism, Salt Formation, Co-crystallization, Prodrugs)
This resource is valuable for pharmaceutical scientists, formulation experts, regulatory professionals, and students interested in improving drug solubility and bioavailability.
An X-ray generator is a crucial device used in medical imaging, industry, and research to produce X-rays. It operates by accelerating electrons toward a metal target, generating X-ray radiation. Key components include the X-ray tube, transformer assembly, rectifier system, and high-tension circuits. Various types, such as single-phase, three-phase, constant potential, and high-frequency generators, offer different efficiency levels. High-frequency generators are the most advanced, providing stable, high-quality imaging with minimal radiation exposure. X-ray generators play a vital role in diagnostics, security screening, and industrial testing while requiring strict radiation safety measures.
1. Explain the physiological control of glomerular filtration and renal blood flow
2. Describe the humoral and autoregulatory feedback mechanisms that mediate the autoregulation of renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate
The course covers the steps undertaken from tissue collection, reception, fixation,
sectioning, tissue processing and staining. It covers all the general and special
techniques in histo/cytology laboratory. This course will provide the student with the
basic knowledge of the theory and practical aspect in the diagnosis of tumour cells
and non-malignant conditions in body tissues and for cytology focusing on
gynaecological and non-gynaecological samples.
Dr. Vincenzo Giordano began his medical career 2011 at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary in the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery. Here, he performed complex adult cardiothoracic surgical procedures, significantly enhancing his proficiency in patient critical care, as evidenced by his FCCS certification.
Asthma: Causes, Types, Symptoms & Management A Comprehensive OverviewDr Aman Suresh Tharayil
油
This presentation provides a detailed yet concise overview of Asthma, a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. It covers the definition, etiology (causes), different types, signs & symptoms, and common triggers of asthma. The content highlights both allergic (extrinsic) and non-allergic (intrinsic) asthma, along with specific forms like exercise-induced, occupational, drug-induced, and nocturnal asthma.
Whether you are a healthcare professional, student, or someone looking to understand asthma better, this presentation offers valuable insights into the condition and its management.
2. Meanin
gBusiness
2
TopicsTopics
The nations Health & Fitness 2000The nations Health & Fitness 2000
DisembodimentDisembodiment
Body modelsBody models
Rethinking what H&F meansRethinking what H&F means
4. Meanin
gBusiness
4
Health & Fitness?Health & Fitness?
Health awareness is risingHealth awareness is rising
Brits are living longerBrits are living longer
but...but...
Getting fatter:Getting fatter:
17% of men in 1999 (13% in 1993)
20% of women (16% in 1993)
Osteoporosis is increasing:Osteoporosis is increasing:
10% increase per year (source: NOS)
Decline in bone-mass-developing exercise
5. Meanin
gBusiness
5
Health and Fitness paradoxesHealth and Fitness paradoxes
Living longer <> mistrusting doctorsLiving longer <> mistrusting doctors
High-tech science <> faith in alternativeHigh-tech science <> faith in alternative
Nutrition awareness <> junk foodNutrition awareness <> junk food
Fitness education <> unfit childrenFitness education <> unfit children
Booming H&F <> Brits getting fatterBooming H&F <> Brits getting fatter
Mens Health <> 38 average male waistMens Health <> 38 average male waist
Know whats right <> do whats wrongKnow whats right <> do whats wrong
7. Meanin
gBusiness
7
Disembodiment definedDisembodiment defined
Dictionary definition:Dictionary definition:
Freeing from the body or physical matter.
Meaning Business definition:Meaning Business definition:
Losing touch with the body
Living less physically, more virtually, more remotely
8. Meanin
gBusiness
8
Disembodiment at workDisembodiment at work
Technology, efficiency = lessTechnology, efficiency = less physicalphysical efforteffort
Head work replaces body work:Head work replaces body work:
robots and machines
new jobs = information jobs
call centres - 2% of UK workforce
computers everywhere
Look no hands! VA computersLook no hands! VA computers
Presence at work not needed:Presence at work not needed:
e-mail, mobile devices
work from home
EVAs - electronic virtual assistants
9. Meanin
gBusiness
9
Disembodiment at homeDisembodiment at home
Domestic appliances = lessDomestic appliances = less physicalphysical efforteffort
Central heatingCentral heating
Convenience foodsConvenience foods
Remote controlsRemote controls
Rising car ownership:Rising car ownership:
car used for ever shorter trips
roads dangerous drive kids to school
On-line shoppingOn-line shopping
Telephone sexTelephone sex
10. Meanin
gBusiness
10
Disembodiment at playDisembodiment at play
Less physical activity at school:Less physical activity at school:
playing fields sold off/developed
curriculum encroaching on PE time
Roads + public spaces more dangerousRoads + public spaces more dangerous
Exciting immersive entertainment:Exciting immersive entertainment:
TV, video, DVD
Computer games - home and arcade
Internet
12. Meanin
gBusiness
12
Disembodiment - sci-fi scenarioDisembodiment - sci-fi scenario
The body is increasingly less relevantThe body is increasingly less relevant
Physical effort increasingly less the normPhysical effort increasingly less the norm
Huge market for magic H&F solutionsHuge market for magic H&F solutions
New horizons for pharma + bio-medical:New horizons for pharma + bio-medical:
effective therapies for obesity
tissue engineering - organs, bones etc.
gene reprogramming
Runners High in a pill
Health and Fitness without the sweat!Health and Fitness without the sweat!
13. Meanin
gBusiness
13
H&F ThreatsH&F Threats
Rush - no time for the clubRush - no time for the club
Less tolerance of physical exertion ...Less tolerance of physical exertion ...
... income and fun dont require it... income and fun dont require it
Less childhood experience of PE and gymLess childhood experience of PE and gym
More expectation of quick, easy fixesMore expectation of quick, easy fixes
Acceptance of extra inches - U.S. LeadsAcceptance of extra inches - U.S. Leads
DISEMBODIMENTDISEMBODIMENT
14. Meanin
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14
H&F OpportunitiesH&F Opportunities
Co-opt technology (as already):Co-opt technology (as already):
add entertainment/experience to the grind
appeal to Playstation generations
Rethink frames of reference:Rethink frames of reference:
1.1. Whats a club?Whats a club?
2.2. Whats a body?Whats a body?
3.3. Whats the context?Whats the context?
4.4. Whats the offer?Whats the offer?
16. Meanin
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16
1: Whats a club?1: Whats a club?
Is it the facility + equipment?Is it the facility + equipment?
Or is it staff + expertise?Or is it staff + expertise?
If its the facility:If its the facility:
is 6% penetration the limit?
Traffic congestion
home kit competing more conveniently?
If its the staff and expertise:If its the staff and expertise:
scope for creating off-facility, on-site value
more motivating to the weak-willed majority
easier to spot needs and opportunities
17. Meanin
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17
1. Formalised H&F club role?1. Formalised H&F club role?
Health crisis - demographics, funding etc.Health crisis - demographics, funding etc.
Cures getting costlier - prevention vitalCures getting costlier - prevention vital
H&F industry positive impact on healthH&F industry positive impact on health
H&F club usage link-up with insurance :H&F club usage link-up with insurance :
health benefit makes insuree a better risk
justifies discount on premium
incentivise insurees H&F club usage
What stops H&F from taking an integralWhat stops H&F from taking an integral
rolerole
19. Meanin
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19
2: Whats a body?2: Whats a body?
Body:H&F industry = Cars:motor industryBody:H&F industry = Cars:motor industry
View varies by era, culture even in Europe:View varies by era, culture even in Europe:
France, Italy: Liver
Germany: Circulation
Britain: Intestines
Science extending understanding:Science extending understanding:
blurring body-mind divide
interaction of complex systems
Prevailing body model sets thePrevailing body model sets the
agendaagenda
20. Meanin
gBusiness
20
2: The Body - current H&F view?2: The Body - current H&F view?
The Body BeautifulThe Body Beautiful
Western, scientificWestern, scientific
Mechanical modelMechanical model
Pecs, glutes,Pecs, glutes,
deltoidsdeltoids
DevelopmentDevelopment
PerformancePerformance
21. Meanin
gBusiness
21
2: Another view2: Another view
The Qi bodyThe Qi body
Chinese, pragmaticChinese, pragmatic
Energy modelEnergy model
MeridiansMeridians
RegulationRegulation
BalanceBalance
22. Meanin
gBusiness
22
2: Another view2: Another view
The Subtle bodyThe Subtle body
Indian, mysticalIndian, mystical
Energy modelEnergy model
ChakrasChakras
Accumulate energyAccumulate energy
RaiseRaise
consciousnessconsciousness
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2: New Body-Mind thinking2: New Body-Mind thinking
Challenging traditional Body-Mind splitChallenging traditional Body-Mind split
Body-Psychotherapy:Body-Psychotherapy:
Alexander Technique
Bioenergetic Analysis
Biosynthesis
Bodynamics, Biodynamic Psychology
Hakomi
Energy Stream and Chiron
Body at work:Body at work:
office gyms, nap spaces
massage breaks <www.workmassage.nl>
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2: What body? - implications2: What body? - implications
Power of the mental modelPower of the mental model
Model determines:Model determines:
what/how we feel about/in our body
how we experience it - what it means to us
what we do with it
what we focus on, what we ignore
Growing interest in different body modelsGrowing interest in different body models
New ways of experiencing the bodyNew ways of experiencing the body
New takes on health and fitnessNew takes on health and fitness
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2: What body? - questions2: What body? - questions
The industry frame of body reference?The industry frame of body reference?
How far does H&F remit + credibility extend?How far does H&F remit + credibility extend?
How far is the industry willing to extend?How far is the industry willing to extend?
Potential demand for other body experiences?Potential demand for other body experiences?
Who will capitalise on it?Who will capitalise on it?
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3: Perception depends on context3: Perception depends on context
e.g. Suntanned:e.g. Suntanned:
pre-20th century: peasant, worker
post-war: jet-setter
2000: melanoma candidate
e.g. Thin:e.g. Thin:
before: poor, underfed
now: virtuous, fashion model (or anorexic)
e.g. Physical tiredness:e.g. Physical tiredness:
pre-Information Age: weary end of a days work
now: glowing end of a days play
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3. Changed context3. Changed context
THENTHEN
HealthHealth: pot luck, fallible: pot luck, fallible
FoodFood: basic, sufficient: basic, sufficient
Body functionBody function: work,: work,
locomotion, survivallocomotion, survival
ExpectationExpectation: grow old: grow old
NOWNOW
HealthHealth: fixable: fixable
FoodFood: varied, excessive: varied, excessive
Body functionBody function: pleasure,: pleasure,
attractionattraction
ExpectationExpectation: stay young: stay young
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3: Re-embodiment3: Re-embodiment
Were still physical beings - still animalsWere still physical beings - still animals
New context doesnt change our nature:New context doesnt change our nature:
makes physical living less necessary,
makes it more difficult, but
more valuable
Need to reconnect, re-embodyNeed to reconnect, re-embody
Clues:Clues:
rave and dance culture
activity holidays
extreme sports
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3: Re-embodiment opportunity3: Re-embodiment opportunity
Huge scope for new body attitudes + practiceHuge scope for new body attitudes + practice
health
appearance
feeling
H&F industry already up and running:H&F industry already up and running:
body experts
trusted, familiar, not weird
The obvious resource for a new lease of bodyThe obvious resource for a new lease of body
life in a disembodied agelife in a disembodied age
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4: Whats the H&F offer?4: Whats the H&F offer?
70s-80s : looking good70s-80s : looking good
80s-90s : enhancing health80s-90s : enhancing health
90s-00s : unload stress, invest for 3rd age90s-00s : unload stress, invest for 3rd age
Whats next?Whats next?
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Can H&F extend?Can H&F extend?
Beyond the hardware?Beyond the hardware?
Beyond the bio-mechanical?Beyond the bio-mechanical?
Beyond optional to essential?Beyond optional to essential?
Beyond the session into everyday life?Beyond the session into everyday life?