อีริคสันnimaskahErik Erikson was a developmental psychologist who developed one of the most widely accepted theories of psychosocial development. He proposed that social development occurs through eight stages of psychosocial development from infancy to late adulthood. Each stage is characterized by a psychosocial crisis which influences development. Successful completion of each stage results in a healthy personality and the ability to move on to the next stage.
ฮาวิกเฮิร์สnimaskahHavighurst's theory of development tasks outlines stages of development from childhood through older adulthood, with specific tasks to be achieved in each stage. During adolescence from ages 12-18, key tasks include achieving emotional independence from parents, developing an ethical system, and preparing for an economic career. The theory also identifies interpersonal skills, cognitive abilities, and physical development as important areas of focus during adolescence.
อีริคสันnimaskahErik Erikson was a developmental psychologist who developed one of the most widely accepted theories of psychosocial development. He proposed that social development occurs through eight stages of psychosocial development from infancy to late adulthood. Each stage is characterized by a psychosocial crisis which influences development. Successful completion of each stage results in a healthy personality and the ability to move on to the next stage.
ฮาวิกเฮิร์สnimaskahHavighurst's theory of development tasks outlines stages of development from childhood through older adulthood, with specific tasks to be achieved in each stage. During adolescence from ages 12-18, key tasks include achieving emotional independence from parents, developing an ethical system, and preparing for an economic career. The theory also identifies interpersonal skills, cognitive abilities, and physical development as important areas of focus during adolescence.
อีริคสันnimaskahErik Erikson was a developmental psychologist who developed one of the most widely accepted theories of psychosocial development. He proposed that social development occurs through eight stages of psychosocial crisis from infancy to late adulthood, where the completion of each stage depends on the successful completion of earlier stages. Some of the key stages include trust vs mistrust in infancy, autonomy vs shame and doubt in early childhood, and identity vs role confusion in adolescence.
ฮาวิกเฮิร์สnimaskahHavighurst's theory of development tasks outlines stages of development from childhood through older adulthood, with specific tasks to be achieved in each stage. During adolescence from ages 12-18, key tasks include achieving emotional independence from parents, developing an ethical system, and preparing for an economic career. The theory also identifies interpersonal skills, cognitive abilities, and physical development as important areas of focus during adolescence.
GestaltnimaskahThe document discusses key principles of Gestalt psychology including the laws of organization, pragnanz, similarity, proximity, and closure. It explains that Gestalt psychologist Wolfgang Kohler studied insight learning and problem solving. Some of Kohler's theories included that people learn best through direct experience and seeing the whole picture or context, rather than just individual parts.
GestaltnimaskahThe document discusses key principles of Gestalt psychology including the laws of organization, pragnanz, similarity, proximity, and closure. It explains that Gestalt psychologist Wolfgang Kohler studied insight learning and problem solving. Some of Kohler's theories included that people learn best through direct experience and seeing the whole picture or context, rather than just individual parts.
Jerome brunernimaskah1. The document discusses Jerome Bruner's theory of cognitive development, which focuses on how children acquire and organize knowledge.
2. Bruner proposed three modes of representation - enactive, iconic, and symbolic. The enactive and iconic modes are more concrete, while the symbolic mode uses abstract symbols.
3. Bruner also studied how children develop different types of categories as their cognitive skills grow, such as perceptual, functional, and affective categories.
Jerome brunernimaskah1. The document discusses Jerome Bruner's theory of cognitive development, which focuses on how children acquire and organize knowledge.
2. Bruner proposed three modes of representation - enactive, iconic, and symbolic. The enactive and iconic modes are more concrete, while the symbolic mode uses abstract symbols.
3. Bruner also studied how children develop different types of categories as their cognitive skills grow, such as perceptual, functional, and affective categories.
Jerome bruner nimaskah1. The document discusses Jerome Bruner's theory of cognitive development, which focuses on how children acquire and organize knowledge.
2. Bruner proposed three modes of representation - enactive, iconic, and symbolic. The enactive and iconic modes are more concrete, while the symbolic mode uses abstract symbols.
3. Bruner also discussed the structure of knowledge and how children develop different ways to categorize information, such as perceptual, functional, and affective equivalence categories.
Jerome bruner copynimaskah1. The document discusses Jerome Bruner's theory of cognitive development, which focuses on how children acquire and organize knowledge.
2. Bruner proposed three modes of representation - enactive, iconic, and symbolic. The enactive and iconic modes are more concrete, while the symbolic mode uses abstract symbols.
3. Bruner also discussed the structure of knowledge and how children develop different ways to categorize information, such as perceptual, functional, and affective equivalence categories.
Jerome bruner copynimaskah1. The document discusses Jerome Bruner's theory of cognitive development, which focuses on how children acquire and organize knowledge.
2. Bruner proposed three modes of representation - enactive, iconic, and symbolic. The enactive and iconic modes are more concrete, while the symbolic mode uses abstract symbols.
3. Bruner also discussed the structure of knowledge and how children develop different ways to categorize information, such as perceptual, functional, and affective equivalence categories.