Oer basics-mar.2016
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B¨¤i tr¨¬nh b¨¤y trong kh¨®a hu?n luy?n OER t?i tr??ng ??i h?c Ngo?i Th??ng, 24-25/03/2016
![1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 1
1. ¡°M?¡± - ng? c?nh gi¨¢o d?c: s? truy c?p, t¨¤i nguy¨ºn v¨¤ th?c h¨¤nh, c¨® ngh?a
l¨¤ vi?c chia s? v¨¤ tham chi?u t?i s? lo?i b? c¨¢c r¨¤o c?n l?i v¨¤o. N¨® kh?ng
nh?t thi?t c¨® ngh?a l¨¤ ¡°t? do¡± theo ngh?a l¨¤ kh?ng c¨® b?t k? chi ph¨ª n¨¤o. [6]
2. GI?O D?C M? - c¨¢c c? h?i gi¨¢o d?c n¨ºn l¨¤ s?n s¨¤ng cho t?t c? nh?ng
ng??i h?c. Vi?c t?o ra m?t h? sinh th¨¢i gi¨¢o d?c m? c¨® li¨ºn quan t?i vi?c t?o
ra c¨¢c t? li?u, d? li?u h?c t?p v¨¤ c¨¢c c? h?i gi¨¢o d?c s?n s¨¤ng m¨¤ kh?ng c¨®
c¨¢c h?n ch? ???c c¨¢c lu?t b?n quy?n, c¨¢c r¨¤o c?n truy c?p, ho?c c¨¢c h?
th?ng s? h?u ??c quy?n ??t ra l¨¤m cho thi?u t¨ªnh t??ng h?p v¨¤ h?n
ch? s? trao ??i th?ng tin m?t c¨¢ch t? do. [19]
3. T?I NGUY?N GI?O D?C M? (OER) - T?I NGUY?N GI?O D?C ???C
C?P PH?P M?: l¨¤ c¨¢c t? li?u h?c t?p c¨® th? ???c s? d?ng cho vi?c d?y, h?c
v¨¤ ?¨¢nh gi¨¢ m¨¤ kh?ng c¨® chi ph¨ª. Ch¨²ng c¨® th? ???c s?a ??i v¨¤ ???c
ph?n ph?i l?i m¨¤ kh?ng vi ph?m c¨¢c lu?t b?n quy?n. [19]
M?, Gi¨¢o d?c m? v¨¤ OER... c¨® ngu?n g?c t? tri?t l? c?a PMTDNM!](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-3-320.jpg)
![S? ?? kh¨¢i ni?m r¨²t g?n v? OER. Xem s? ?? ??y ?? t?i [17]:
https://mdde.wikispaces.com/MDDE+622+Openness+in+Education
1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 2](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-4-320.jpg)
![C¨¢c kh¨ªa c?nh c?a t¨ªnh m? [17]
?nh h??ng c?a t¨ªnh m?
t?i gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c [22]
1. Hi?u v? t¨ªnh m?
2. Hi?u v? 'M?' trong gi¨¢o d?c
3. T¨ªnh m? ?nh h??ng nh? th? n¨¤o t?i th?c h¨¤nh c?a vi?c d?y v¨¤ h?c?
4. ?nh h??ng c?a t¨ªnh m? l¨ºn nghi¨ºn c?u
5. ?nh h??ng c?a t¨ªnh m? l¨ºn ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c
6. K?t lu?n
?
1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 3](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-5-320.jpg)
![1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 6
V¨¬ sao n¨ºn s? d?ng c¨¢c t¨¤i nguy¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c m? (OER)? [19][23]
OER c¨® l?i cho c¨¢c tr??ng h?c, ??c bi?t l¨¤ ch¨²ng gi¨²p:
Gia t?ng s? b¨¬nh ??ng: T?t c? c¨¢c sinh vi¨ºn c¨® s? truy c?p t?i c¨¢c t? li?u
h?c t?p ch?t l??ng cao v?i n?i dung th¨ªch h?p & c?p nh?t nh?t v¨¬ c¨¢c OER
c¨® th? ???c ph?n ph?i t? do cho b?t k? ai.
Ti?t ki?m ti?n - Vi?c chuy?n sang c¨¢c OER cho ph¨¦p c¨¢c tr??ng h?c t¨¢i
m?c ?¨ªch ti?n ??u t? cho c¨¢c s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa t?nh v¨¤o c¨¢c nhu c?u c?p
b?ch kh¨¢c, nh? vi?c ??u t? v¨¤o vi?c chuy?n sang h?c t?p s?. Trong m?t
v¨¤i khu tr??ng, vi?c thay th? ch? m?t cu?n s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa ?? l¨¤m cho h¨¤ng
ch?c ng¨¤n USD s?n s¨¤ng cho c¨¢c m?c ?¨ªch kh¨¢c.
Gi? cho n?i dung th¨ªch h?p v¨¤ ch?t l??ng cao - c¨¢c cu?n s¨¢ch gi¨¢o
khoa truy?n th?ng b? l?i th?i v?nh vi?n, ¨¦p c¨¢c khu tr??ng t¨¢i ??u t? ph?n
?¨¢ng k? ng?n s¨¢ch c?a h? v¨¤o vi?c thay th? ch¨²ng. C¨¢c ?i?u kho?n s?
d?ng c¨¢c OER cho ph¨¦p c¨¢c nh¨¤ gi¨¢o d?c duy tr¨¬ ch?t l??ng v¨¤ s? th¨ªch
h?p c¨¢c t? li?u c?a h? th?ng qua c¨¢c c?p nh?t li¨ºn t?c.
N?ng cao n?ng l?c cho c¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn - C¨¢c OER trang b? cho c¨¢c gi¨¢o
vi¨ºn nh? nh?ng nh¨¤ chuy¨ºn nghi?p s¨¢ng t?o b?ng vi?c trao cho h? kh?
n?ng t¨´y bi?n th¨ªch nghi c¨¢c t? li?u h?c t?p ?? ?¨¢p ?ng ???c c¨¢c nhu
c?u c?a c¨¢c sinh vi¨ºn c?a h? m¨¤ kh?ng vi ph?m c¨¢c lu?t b?n quy?n.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-8-320.jpg)
![1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 7
5 nguy¨ºn t?c c? b?n c?a OER v¨¤ xu?t b?n m? [1]
1. S? d?ng l?i: m?c c? b?n nh?t v? t¨ªnh m?. M?i ng??i ???c ph¨¦p s? d?ng
t?t c? ho?c m?t ph?n t¨¢c ph?m cho c¨¢c m?c ?¨ªch c?a ri¨ºng h? (v¨ª d?, t?i v?
video gi¨¢o d?c ?? xem v¨¤o th?i gian r?i);
2. Ph?n ph?i l?i: m?i ng??i c¨® th? chia s? t¨¢c ph?m v?i nh?ng ng??i kh¨¢c
(v¨ª d?, g?i m?t b¨¤i b¨¢o s? b?ng th? ?i?n t? cho ??ng nghi?p);
3. L¨¤m l?i: m?i ng??i c¨® th? t¨´y bi?n th¨ªch nghi, s?a ??i, d?ch, ho?c thay ??i
t¨¢c ph?m (v¨ª d?, l?y m?t cu?n s¨¢ch ti?ng Anh v¨¤ d?ch n¨® sang ti?ng Vi?t);
4. Pha tr?n: l?y 2 ho?c nhi?u t¨¤i nguy¨ºn ?ang t?n t?i v¨¤ k?t h?p ch¨²ng ?? t?o
ra 1 t¨¤i nguy¨ºn m?i (v¨ª d?, l?y c¨¢c b¨¤i gi?ng ti?ng n¨®i t? kh¨®a h?c n¨¤y v¨¤ k?t
h?p ch¨²ng v?i c¨¢c slide t? kh¨®a h?c kh¨¢c ?? t?o ra t¨¢c ph?m ph¨¢i sinh m?i);
5. Gi? l?i: Kh?ng c¨® c¨¢c h?n ch? qu?n l? c¨¢c quy?n s? - DRM (Digital Rights
Management); n?i dung l¨¤ c?a b?n ?? gi?, b?t k? b?n l¨¤ t¨¢c gi?, gi¨¢o vi¨ºn
hay sinh vi¨ºn ?ang s? d?ng t? li?u.
M?, Gi¨¢o d?c m? v¨¤ OER... c¨® ngu?n g?c t? tri?t l? c?a PMTDNM!](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-9-320.jpg)
![1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 8
Vai tr¨° c?a th? vi?n & th? th? trong c¨¢c s¨¢ng ki?n OER [2]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-10-320.jpg)
![1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 9
C¨¢c l?nh v?c c?n s? tinh th?ng c?a c¨¢c th? th? cho OER [2]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-11-320.jpg)
![1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 10
Ph?n t¨ªch SWOT v? c¨¢c ?i?m m?nh, y?u, c? h?i v¨¤ th¨¢ch th?c c?a OER [6]
V¨ª d? c?a tr??ng ??i h?c Nam Phi [6] ¡ø. Xem th¨ºm Ph? l?c 8 c?a [5]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-12-320.jpg)
![1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 11
C¨¢c d?ng gi¨¢o d?c m? [1]
1. T¨¤i nguy¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c m? (OER);
2. Gi¨¢o d?c cho t?t c?: gi¨¢o d?c ph? th?ng, cao ??ng v¨¤ ??i h?c t? do ho?c
chi ph¨ª r?t th?p s?n s¨¤ng cho b?t k? ai trong 1 quy?n t¨¤i ph¨¢n ??c th¨´, th??ng
tr??c h?t ???c c?p v?n nh¨¤ n??c;
3. Truy c?p m? t?i c¨¢c kh¨®a h?c ho?c ch??ng tr¨¬nh gi¨¢o d?c: c¨® ho?c
kh?ng c¨® t¨ªn ch?;
4. S¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m?: SGK tr¨ºn tr?c tuy?n l¨¤ t? do cho ng??i h?c s? d?ng.
5. Nghi¨ºn c?u m?: ¡ú t¨¤i li?u nghi¨ºn c?u s?n s¨¤ng tr?c tuy?n, t?i v? t? do;
6. D? li?u m?: d? li?u ???c m? ra cho b?t k? ai ?? s? d?ng, s? d?ng l?i, v¨¤
ph?n ph?i, ch? tu?n theo, nhi?u nh?t, y¨ºu c?u ghi c?ng v¨¤ chia s?. [1], [9]
M?, Gi¨¢o d?c m? v¨¤ OER... c¨® ngu?n g?c t? tri?t l? c?a PMTDNM!](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-13-320.jpg)
![3. Kh¨ªa c?nh c?ng ngh? c?a OER - 1
- C¨¢c n?n t?ng & c?ng c? chuy¨ºn d?ng cho OER l¨¤ ?a d?ng, ti?n h¨®a nhanh, li¨ºn t?c.
L?a ch?n n?n t?ng & c?ng c? OER c?n ph¨´ h?p v?i nhu c?u c?a (c¨¢c) c? s?. [5], [8]
- Ch? c¨¢c ??nh d?ng v¨¤ c¨¢c ch??ng tr¨¬nh m? m?i c¨® th? ??m b?o kh? n?ng s? d?ng v¨¤
¨¢p d?ng OER kh?ng b? h?n ch? v¨¤ ??c l?p v?i c¨¢c n?n t?ng ? m?c k? thu?t. Ph?n m?m
c¨® ? ??nh l¨¤ OER ho?c s? ???c ph¨¢t tri?n v¨¤ s? d?ng ?? t?o ra v¨¤ s? d?ng OER ph?i
???c c?p ph¨¦p th¨ªch ?¨¢ng nh? l¨¤ ph?n m?m t? do ho?c ph?n m?m ngu?n m?. [3]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-17-320.jpg)
![6. Kh¨ªa c?nh t¨¤i ch¨ªnh c?a OER
Ngu?n v?n cung ti?m n?ng: [20]
- B¨¢n s¨¢ch k¨¨m t¨¤i li?u in ph? tr? ???c
in theo y¨ºu c?u, phi¨ºn b?n ti?ng n¨®i...
- B¨¢n s¨¢ch, phi¨ºn b?n c¨® v¨¤ kh?ng c¨®
qu?ng c¨¢o gi¨¢ kh¨¢c nhau
- C?p ti?n 1 l?n t? li¨ºn bang
- C?p ti?n t? c¨¢c qu? t? thi?n
- Sinh vi¨ºn tr? ph¨ª theo kh¨®a h?c khi
s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m? ???c s? d?ng,
th??ng t? 5-10 USD ?? l?u h¨¤nh v¨¤ ph¨¢t
tri?n s¨¢ch m?i.
- Quy¨ºn g¨®p ti?n qua website
- C¨¢c t? ch?c sinh vi¨ºn g?y qu? l¨¤m
s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m?
- V? m? h¨¬nh t¨¤i ch¨ªnh: xem ph? l?c M,
t¨¤i li?u 'H?a h?n n?m 2012 v? SGK truy
c?p m?; M? h¨¬nh ?? th¨¤nh c?ng'. [20]
Kinh t? c?a c¨¢c nh¨¤ in ??i h?c: [20]
- G?p kh¨® kh?n, n¨ºn ???c bao c?p m?t
ph?n v¨¬ h? kh?ng ch? c¨® nhi?m v? kinh
doanh nh? c¨¢c nh¨¤ xu?t b?n kh¨¢c, m¨¤
c¨°n c¨® tr¨¢ch nhi?m truy?n ??t tri th?c.
- C¨¢c nh¨¤ in ??i h?c ? M? c¨°n ch?a
???c bao c?p m?t ph?n nh? ? ch?u ?u
v¨¤ v¨¤i n??c kh¨¢c nh? Canada.
- C¨¢c m? h¨¬nh ? c¨¢c n?i l¨¤ kh¨¢c nhau,
v?n c¨°n t?n t?i khi?m khuy?t kh?ng c?ng
b?ng v¨¤ kh?ng b?n v?ng ¡ú c¨¢ch gi?i
quy?t, v¨ª d?, nh? nh¨¤ in ??i h?c Florida,
ng??i mua b?n in theo y¨ºu c?u v?a tr?
ti?n chi ph¨ª in ?n, v?a bao c?p cho vi?c
bi¨ºn so?n ph¨¢t tri?n, bi¨ºn so?n c¨¢c b?n
sao, v¨¤ c¨¢c chi ph¨ª li¨ºn quan t?i c¨¢c b?n
t?i v? t? do.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-23-320.jpg)
![Tuy¨ºn b? Paris, H?i ngh? OER th? gi?i, 20-22/06/2012, UNESCO
1. Khuy?n kh¨ªch n?ng cao nh?n th?c v¨¤ s? d?ng OER.
2. T?o thu?n l?i cho c¨¢c m?i tr??ng s? d?ng CNTT-TT.
3. T?ng c??ng ph¨¢t tri?n c¨¢c chi?n l??c v¨¤ ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch OER.
4. Th¨²c ??y hi?u bi?t v¨¤ s? d?ng c¨¢c khung c?p ph¨¦p m?.
5. H? tr? x?y d?ng n?ng l?c v¨¬ s? ph¨¢t tri?n b?n v?ng c¨¢c t?
li?u h?c t?p ch?t l??ng.
6. Khuy?n kh¨ªch c¨¢c li¨ºn minh chi?n l??c v? OER.
7. Th¨²c ??y ph¨¢t tri?n v¨¤ ¨¢p d?ng OER trong c¨¢c ng?n ng?
v¨¤ ng? c?nh v?n h¨®a kh¨¢c nhau.
8. Th¨²c ??y nghi¨ºn c?u v? OER
9. T?o thu?n l?i ph¨¢t hi?n, t¨¬m ki?m, s? d?ng v¨¤ chia s? OER.
10. Th¨²c ??y vi?c c?p ph¨¦p m? cho c¨¢c t? li?u gi¨¢o d?c ???c
t?o ra t? ng?n s¨¢ch nh¨¤ n??c.
9. Chi?n l??c OER ¨C 1
B? Gi¨¢o d?c M? - Chi?n d?ch #GoOpen, ph¨¢t ??ng 29/10/2015:
1. Khuy?n kh¨ªch c¨¢c tr??ng h?c ?i v?i M? (#GoOpen) b?ng
c¨¢c t¨¤i nguy¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c ???c c?p ph¨¦p m? (OER)
2. ?? xu?t quy ??nh y¨ºu c?u c¨¢c t? li?u gi¨¢o d?c ???c t?o ra
b?ng ti?n tr? c?p c?a li¨ºn bang s? ph?i ???c c?p ph¨¦p m?
sao cho b?t k? tr??ng n¨¤o c?ng truy c?p ???c.
3. C¨® 10 khu tr??ng th¨ª ?i?m, m?i tr??ng cam k?t s? x?y
d?ng 1 cu?n s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m? v¨¤o n?m 2016. [18]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-26-320.jpg)
![9. Chi?n l??c OER ¨C 2
Chi?n l??c OER ? m?i c?p: [4], [10], [5], [11]: (1) Ch¨ªnh ph?; (2) C? s? gi¨¢o
d?c; (3) C¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn; (4) C? s? sinh vi¨ºn; (5) C? s? ??m b?o ch?t l??ng.
B?t ??u t? ??u? ¡ú ??nh h??ng ?ng d?ng v¨¤ ph¨¢t tri?n OER
1. Thay ??i ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch c?a nh¨¤ tr??ng, c?a khoa theo h??ng t?o thu?n l?i
cho ?ng d?ng v¨¤ ph¨¢t tri?n OER v?i s? cho ph¨¦p c?a c?p qu?n l? cao nh?t.
2. T¨¬m c¨¢c m?u ?i?n h¨¬nh qu?c t? trong ?ng d?ng v¨¤ ph¨¢t tri?n OER, ph¨´ h?p
v?i c? s? gi¨¢o d?c c?a b?n.
3. N?ng cao nh?n th?c cho c¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn v? c?p ph¨¦p m? cho t? li?u d?y h?c.
4. T¨¬m ki?m v¨¤ ?ng d?ng OER hi?n ?ang c¨® s?n (2015: h?n 1 t? t? li?u CC).
5. Tham gia c¨¢c ho?t ??ng c¨® li¨ºn quan t?i OER ? Vi?t Nam.
Ch??ng tr¨¬nh OER@University Roadshow](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/oer-basics-mar-160325030632/85/Oer-basics-mar-2016-27-320.jpg)
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- 1. OER@UNIVERSITY ROADSHOW 2016 GI?I THI?U T?I NGUY?N GI?O D?C M? - OER (OPEN EDUCATION RESOURCES) L? TRUNG NGH?A TRUNG T?M NGHI?N C?U V? PH?T TRI?N QU?C GIA V? C?NG NGH? M? (RDOT) B? KHOA H?C & C?NG NGH? Email: letrungnghia.foss@gmail.com Blogs: http://vnfoss.blogspot.com/ http://letrungnghia.mangvn.org/ Trang web CLB PMTDNM Vi?t Nam: http://vfossa.vn/vi/ HanoiLUG wiki: http://wiki.hanoilug.org/
- 2. N?i dung 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER 2. H? th?ng gi?y ph¨¦p t? li?u m? - OER 3. Kh¨ªa c?nh c?ng ngh? c?a OER - c¨¢c y¨ºu c?u v¨¤ l?a ch?n 4. T¨¬m ki?m & ?ng d?ng OER 5. ?nh h??ng c?a s? d?ng OER l¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c 6. Kh¨ªa c?nh t¨¤i ch¨ªnh c?a OER 7. C¨¢c d? ¨¢n OCW - OER tr¨ºn th? gi?i 8. K?ch b?n gi? t??ng cho gi¨¢o d?c Vi?t Nam 9. Chi?n l??c OER T¨¤i li?u tham kh?o v? OER
- 3. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 1 1. ¡°M?¡± - ng? c?nh gi¨¢o d?c: s? truy c?p, t¨¤i nguy¨ºn v¨¤ th?c h¨¤nh, c¨® ngh?a l¨¤ vi?c chia s? v¨¤ tham chi?u t?i s? lo?i b? c¨¢c r¨¤o c?n l?i v¨¤o. N¨® kh?ng nh?t thi?t c¨® ngh?a l¨¤ ¡°t? do¡± theo ngh?a l¨¤ kh?ng c¨® b?t k? chi ph¨ª n¨¤o. [6] 2. GI?O D?C M? - c¨¢c c? h?i gi¨¢o d?c n¨ºn l¨¤ s?n s¨¤ng cho t?t c? nh?ng ng??i h?c. Vi?c t?o ra m?t h? sinh th¨¢i gi¨¢o d?c m? c¨® li¨ºn quan t?i vi?c t?o ra c¨¢c t? li?u, d? li?u h?c t?p v¨¤ c¨¢c c? h?i gi¨¢o d?c s?n s¨¤ng m¨¤ kh?ng c¨® c¨¢c h?n ch? ???c c¨¢c lu?t b?n quy?n, c¨¢c r¨¤o c?n truy c?p, ho?c c¨¢c h? th?ng s? h?u ??c quy?n ??t ra l¨¤m cho thi?u t¨ªnh t??ng h?p v¨¤ h?n ch? s? trao ??i th?ng tin m?t c¨¢ch t? do. [19] 3. T?I NGUY?N GI?O D?C M? (OER) - T?I NGUY?N GI?O D?C ???C C?P PH?P M?: l¨¤ c¨¢c t? li?u h?c t?p c¨® th? ???c s? d?ng cho vi?c d?y, h?c v¨¤ ?¨¢nh gi¨¢ m¨¤ kh?ng c¨® chi ph¨ª. Ch¨²ng c¨® th? ???c s?a ??i v¨¤ ???c ph?n ph?i l?i m¨¤ kh?ng vi ph?m c¨¢c lu?t b?n quy?n. [19] M?, Gi¨¢o d?c m? v¨¤ OER... c¨® ngu?n g?c t? tri?t l? c?a PMTDNM!
- 4. S? ?? kh¨¢i ni?m r¨²t g?n v? OER. Xem s? ?? ??y ?? t?i [17]: https://mdde.wikispaces.com/MDDE+622+Openness+in+Education 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 2
- 5. C¨¢c kh¨ªa c?nh c?a t¨ªnh m? [17] ?nh h??ng c?a t¨ªnh m? t?i gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c [22] 1. Hi?u v? t¨ªnh m? 2. Hi?u v? 'M?' trong gi¨¢o d?c 3. T¨ªnh m? ?nh h??ng nh? th? n¨¤o t?i th?c h¨¤nh c?a vi?c d?y v¨¤ h?c? 4. ?nh h??ng c?a t¨ªnh m? l¨ºn nghi¨ºn c?u 5. ?nh h??ng c?a t¨ªnh m? l¨ºn ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c 6. K?t lu?n ? 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 3
- 6. L?ch s? OER 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 4
- 7. - VOER c¨® ? Vi?t Nam t? 2005 - Sau 10 n?m ho?t ??ng, c¨® 22.755 module, 509 b? s?u t?p, 5.376 t¨¢c gi? - Connexions Rhaptos l¨¤ c?ng c? xu?t b?n m? g?c c?a ??i h?c Rice (M?) ???c t¨´y bi?n v?i t¨ºn l¨¤ Hanoi Spring. - The Vietnam Foundation qu?n tr? URL: http://voer.edu.vn/ URL: http://www.fetp.edu.vn/vn/hoc-lieu-mo-fetp/hoc-lieu-mo-fetp/ - FETP-OCW c¨® ? Vi?t Nam t? 2002 - Sau 13 n?m ho?t ??ng, c¨® 15.000 t¨¤i li?u c?a 21 m?n h?c ch??ng tr¨¬nh ?¨¤o t?o th?c s? 2 n?m v? ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch c?ng. - T¨¢c gi? nh?n x¨¦t: H?u h?t c¨¢c tr??ng ??i h?c ? Vi?t Nam ?? ch?m tr? trong vi?c n?m b?t xu th? c?a OCW - OER. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 5
- 8. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 6 V¨¬ sao n¨ºn s? d?ng c¨¢c t¨¤i nguy¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c m? (OER)? [19][23] OER c¨® l?i cho c¨¢c tr??ng h?c, ??c bi?t l¨¤ ch¨²ng gi¨²p: Gia t?ng s? b¨¬nh ??ng: T?t c? c¨¢c sinh vi¨ºn c¨® s? truy c?p t?i c¨¢c t? li?u h?c t?p ch?t l??ng cao v?i n?i dung th¨ªch h?p & c?p nh?t nh?t v¨¬ c¨¢c OER c¨® th? ???c ph?n ph?i t? do cho b?t k? ai. Ti?t ki?m ti?n - Vi?c chuy?n sang c¨¢c OER cho ph¨¦p c¨¢c tr??ng h?c t¨¢i m?c ?¨ªch ti?n ??u t? cho c¨¢c s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa t?nh v¨¤o c¨¢c nhu c?u c?p b?ch kh¨¢c, nh? vi?c ??u t? v¨¤o vi?c chuy?n sang h?c t?p s?. Trong m?t v¨¤i khu tr??ng, vi?c thay th? ch? m?t cu?n s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa ?? l¨¤m cho h¨¤ng ch?c ng¨¤n USD s?n s¨¤ng cho c¨¢c m?c ?¨ªch kh¨¢c. Gi? cho n?i dung th¨ªch h?p v¨¤ ch?t l??ng cao - c¨¢c cu?n s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa truy?n th?ng b? l?i th?i v?nh vi?n, ¨¦p c¨¢c khu tr??ng t¨¢i ??u t? ph?n ?¨¢ng k? ng?n s¨¢ch c?a h? v¨¤o vi?c thay th? ch¨²ng. C¨¢c ?i?u kho?n s? d?ng c¨¢c OER cho ph¨¦p c¨¢c nh¨¤ gi¨¢o d?c duy tr¨¬ ch?t l??ng v¨¤ s? th¨ªch h?p c¨¢c t? li?u c?a h? th?ng qua c¨¢c c?p nh?t li¨ºn t?c. N?ng cao n?ng l?c cho c¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn - C¨¢c OER trang b? cho c¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn nh? nh?ng nh¨¤ chuy¨ºn nghi?p s¨¢ng t?o b?ng vi?c trao cho h? kh? n?ng t¨´y bi?n th¨ªch nghi c¨¢c t? li?u h?c t?p ?? ?¨¢p ?ng ???c c¨¢c nhu c?u c?a c¨¢c sinh vi¨ºn c?a h? m¨¤ kh?ng vi ph?m c¨¢c lu?t b?n quy?n.
- 9. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 7 5 nguy¨ºn t?c c? b?n c?a OER v¨¤ xu?t b?n m? [1] 1. S? d?ng l?i: m?c c? b?n nh?t v? t¨ªnh m?. M?i ng??i ???c ph¨¦p s? d?ng t?t c? ho?c m?t ph?n t¨¢c ph?m cho c¨¢c m?c ?¨ªch c?a ri¨ºng h? (v¨ª d?, t?i v? video gi¨¢o d?c ?? xem v¨¤o th?i gian r?i); 2. Ph?n ph?i l?i: m?i ng??i c¨® th? chia s? t¨¢c ph?m v?i nh?ng ng??i kh¨¢c (v¨ª d?, g?i m?t b¨¤i b¨¢o s? b?ng th? ?i?n t? cho ??ng nghi?p); 3. L¨¤m l?i: m?i ng??i c¨® th? t¨´y bi?n th¨ªch nghi, s?a ??i, d?ch, ho?c thay ??i t¨¢c ph?m (v¨ª d?, l?y m?t cu?n s¨¢ch ti?ng Anh v¨¤ d?ch n¨® sang ti?ng Vi?t); 4. Pha tr?n: l?y 2 ho?c nhi?u t¨¤i nguy¨ºn ?ang t?n t?i v¨¤ k?t h?p ch¨²ng ?? t?o ra 1 t¨¤i nguy¨ºn m?i (v¨ª d?, l?y c¨¢c b¨¤i gi?ng ti?ng n¨®i t? kh¨®a h?c n¨¤y v¨¤ k?t h?p ch¨²ng v?i c¨¢c slide t? kh¨®a h?c kh¨¢c ?? t?o ra t¨¢c ph?m ph¨¢i sinh m?i); 5. Gi? l?i: Kh?ng c¨® c¨¢c h?n ch? qu?n l? c¨¢c quy?n s? - DRM (Digital Rights Management); n?i dung l¨¤ c?a b?n ?? gi?, b?t k? b?n l¨¤ t¨¢c gi?, gi¨¢o vi¨ºn hay sinh vi¨ºn ?ang s? d?ng t? li?u. M?, Gi¨¢o d?c m? v¨¤ OER... c¨® ngu?n g?c t? tri?t l? c?a PMTDNM!
- 10. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 8 Vai tr¨° c?a th? vi?n & th? th? trong c¨¢c s¨¢ng ki?n OER [2]
- 11. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 9 C¨¢c l?nh v?c c?n s? tinh th?ng c?a c¨¢c th? th? cho OER [2]
- 12. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 10 Ph?n t¨ªch SWOT v? c¨¢c ?i?m m?nh, y?u, c? h?i v¨¤ th¨¢ch th?c c?a OER [6] V¨ª d? c?a tr??ng ??i h?c Nam Phi [6] ¡ø. Xem th¨ºm Ph? l?c 8 c?a [5]
- 13. 1. Kh¨¢i ni?m c? b?n v? OER - 11 C¨¢c d?ng gi¨¢o d?c m? [1] 1. T¨¤i nguy¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c m? (OER); 2. Gi¨¢o d?c cho t?t c?: gi¨¢o d?c ph? th?ng, cao ??ng v¨¤ ??i h?c t? do ho?c chi ph¨ª r?t th?p s?n s¨¤ng cho b?t k? ai trong 1 quy?n t¨¤i ph¨¢n ??c th¨´, th??ng tr??c h?t ???c c?p v?n nh¨¤ n??c; 3. Truy c?p m? t?i c¨¢c kh¨®a h?c ho?c ch??ng tr¨¬nh gi¨¢o d?c: c¨® ho?c kh?ng c¨® t¨ªn ch?; 4. S¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m?: SGK tr¨ºn tr?c tuy?n l¨¤ t? do cho ng??i h?c s? d?ng. 5. Nghi¨ºn c?u m?: ¡ú t¨¤i li?u nghi¨ºn c?u s?n s¨¤ng tr?c tuy?n, t?i v? t? do; 6. D? li?u m?: d? li?u ???c m? ra cho b?t k? ai ?? s? d?ng, s? d?ng l?i, v¨¤ ph?n ph?i, ch? tu?n theo, nhi?u nh?t, y¨ºu c?u ghi c?ng v¨¤ chia s?. [1], [9] M?, Gi¨¢o d?c m? v¨¤ OER... c¨® ngu?n g?c t? tri?t l? c?a PMTDNM!
- 14. 1. Xu?t x?: T¨¤i li?u l¨¤ m?t ph?n kh?ng th? thi?u c?a ch??ng tr¨¬nh nh? theo Lu?t SHTT c?a TBN. T¨¤i li?u c?n c¨® c¨´ng m?c t? do v?i ph?n m?m. B?t k? l¨²c n¨¤o c¨® thay ??i trong ch??ng tr¨¬nh th¨¬ c?ng c¨® thay ??i trong t¨¤i li?u. 2. T¨¤i li?u ch??ng tr¨¬nh th??ng kh?ng c¨® ??nh d?ng, ho?c ? d?ng v?n b?n th?, ?? kh?ng b? ph? thu?c v¨¤o b?t k? tr¨¬nh so?n th?o n¨¤o, c?ng ty n¨¤o. 3. Ph? bi?n: 2 h? th?ng gi?y ph¨¦p t? li?u m?: GNU General Free Document Licence (GFDL) v¨¤ Creative Commons (CC). 4. V? s?: v?n b?n, ?nh, ?m thanh, multimedia... c¨® gi?y ph¨¦p CC. 5. B?o v? quy?n SHTT d? d¨¤ng h?n trong k? nguy¨ºn s?: c? cho ng??i s¨¢ng t?o v¨¤ ng??i s? d?ng. 6. S? d?ng trong gi¨¢o d?c. 2. H? th?ng gi?y ph¨¦p t? li?u m? - OER - 1
- 15. 1. C¨¢c quy?n c? b?n c?a ng??i s? d?ng gi?y ph¨¦p CC - Sao ch¨¦p t¨¢c ph?m - Ph?n ph?i t¨¢c ph?m - Hi?n th? ho?c tr¨¬nh b¨¤y t¨¢c ph?m - Truy?n ??t t¨¢c ph?m - L¨¤m c¨¢c b?n sao nguy¨ºn t¨¢c c?a t¨¢c ph?m l¨ºn CD/DVD 2. C¨¢c ngh?a v? - Ghi c?ng t¨¢c gi?, ng??i s¨¢ng t?o - Tu?n th? gi?y ph¨¦p v?i c¨¢c quy?n ???c trao - Gi? l?i b?t k? l?u ? b?n quy?n n¨¤o - Ch? ra li¨ºn k?t t?i gi?y ph¨¦p ? b?t k? b?n sao n¨¤o - Ch? ra c¨¢c ph?n t¨´y bi?n ??i v?i c¨¢c t¨¢c ph?m ph¨¢i sinh 3. Kh?ng ???c ph¨¦p: - Ch?nh s?a c¨¢c ?i?u kho?n gi?y ph¨¦p - S? d?ng t¨¢c ph?m m¨¤ g?y h?i cho uy t¨ªn c?a t¨¢c gi? - Ng? ? t¨¢c gi? ph¨º chu?n ho?c ?? ??u cho b?n - H?n ch? ng??i s? d?ng kh¨¢c b?ng b?t k? c?ng ngh? g¨¬ 2. H? th?ng gi?y ph¨¦p t? li?u m? - OER - 2
- 16. - C¨® nhi?u h? th?ng gi?y ph¨¦p t? li?u m?, ph? bi?n nh?t l¨¤ Creative Commons (CC) v¨¤ GNU General Free Document License (GFDL). - CC c¨® 4 y?u t? t¨´y ch?n ¡ú 6 lo?i gi?y ph¨¦p c? b?n v?i m?c ?? t? do kh¨¢c nhau. - 6 gi?y ph¨¦p CC n?m gi?a mi?n c?ng c?ng v¨¤ All Rights Reserved. - C¨® c¨¢c c?ng c? t? ??ng c?p ph¨¦p CC http://www.openaccesstextbooks.org/cc_tool/license _generator.html http://creativecommons.org/choose/ V¨ª d? t?o OER v¨¤ k?t h?p c¨¢c gi?y ph¨¦p. 2. H? th?ng gi?y ph¨¦p t? li?u m? - OER - 3
- 17. 3. Kh¨ªa c?nh c?ng ngh? c?a OER - 1 - C¨¢c n?n t?ng & c?ng c? chuy¨ºn d?ng cho OER l¨¤ ?a d?ng, ti?n h¨®a nhanh, li¨ºn t?c. L?a ch?n n?n t?ng & c?ng c? OER c?n ph¨´ h?p v?i nhu c?u c?a (c¨¢c) c? s?. [5], [8] - Ch? c¨¢c ??nh d?ng v¨¤ c¨¢c ch??ng tr¨¬nh m? m?i c¨® th? ??m b?o kh? n?ng s? d?ng v¨¤ ¨¢p d?ng OER kh?ng b? h?n ch? v¨¤ ??c l?p v?i c¨¢c n?n t?ng ? m?c k? thu?t. Ph?n m?m c¨® ? ??nh l¨¤ OER ho?c s? ???c ph¨¢t tri?n v¨¤ s? d?ng ?? t?o ra v¨¤ s? d?ng OER ph?i ???c c?p ph¨¦p th¨ªch ?¨¢ng nh? l¨¤ ph?n m?m t? do ho?c ph?n m?m ngu?n m?. [3]
- 18. - K?ch b?n s? d?ng ER v¨¤ OER l¨¤ kh¨¢c nhau ho¨¤n to¨¤n: v¨°ng l?p ki?m tra - s?a; s? d?ng - t¨ªch h?p - t¨¢i m?c ?¨ªch. - T?o ra OER ch? l¨¤ ?i?m kh?i ??u. - B?n ??a h¨®a l¨¤ v?n ?? kh?ng d?, l¨¤ c? b?n cho c¨¢c n??c kh?ng n¨®i ti?ng Anh, ??c bi?t quan tr?ng cho Vi?t Nam. - Nhi?u d? ¨¢n b?n ??a h¨®a tr¨ºn th? gi?i: TESSA, TESS-India, c¨¢c n??c ch?u ?u. https://openeducationalresources.pbworks.com/w/ page/25228307/OER%20Myths 3. Kh¨ªa c?nh c?ng ngh? c?a OER - 2
- 19. - C¨® nhi?u site chuy¨ºn d?ng cho vi?c t¨¬m ki?m c¨¢c d?ng OER kh¨¢c nhau: v?n b?n, h¨¬nh ?nh, ?m thanh, ?a ph??ng ti?n, web. - C¨® site c¨® h¨¤ng tr?m ???ng li¨ºn k?t t?i c¨¢c OER v¨¤ s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m?. - Site MERLOT c¨® c¨¢c OER - ?a ng?n ng? cho c¨¢c tr??ng ??i h?c ¡ú R?t ??c bi?t.Ngu?n: https://www.merlot.org/merlot/index.htm Ngu?n:http://search.creativecommons.org https://openeducationalresources.pbworks.com/w/ page/25228307/OER%20Myths Ngu?n: http://edtechpost.wikispaces.com/OER+Dynamic+Search+Engine Ngu?n: http://www.jorum.ac.uk/ Ngu?n: http://xpert.nottingham.ac.uk/ Ngu?n: http://www.temoa.info/ Ngu?n: https://www.oercommons.org/ Ngu?n: http://www.jiscdigitalmedia.ac.uk/ Ngu?n: http://www.ocwfinder.org/ 4. T¨¬m ki?m v¨¤ s? d?ng OER - 1
- 20. C¨¢c t¨¤i li?u d?ch sang ti?ng Vi?t, th?ng tin li¨ºn quan t?i OER: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21... 4. T¨¬m ki?m v¨¤ s? d?ng OER - 2
- 21. 5. ?nh h??ng c?a s? d?ng OER - 1 C¨¢c k?t lu?n ch¨ªnh c?a kh?o s¨¢t, c?ng b? th¨¢ng 02/2015: - Tri?n khai OER c¨® th? c?i thi?n hi?u n?ng c?a sinh vi¨ºn, nh?ng th??ng gi¨¢n ti?p qua l¨°ng tin, s? th?a m?n v¨¤ s? nhi?t t¨¬nh ???c n?ng cao ??i v?i ch? ?? ?¨® - S? d?ng l?i OER x?y ra ? ph?m vi r?ng, ???c c?p ph¨¦p m? t?o thu?n l?i - S? d?ng OER khuy?n kh¨ªch th?c h¨¤nh ph?n bi?n ??i v?i c¨¢c nh¨¤ gi¨¢o d?c - Nhi?u sinh vi¨ºn ?? s? d?ng OER m?t c¨¢ch phi ch¨ªnh quy tr??c khi ??ng k? h?c t?p nghi¨ºn c?u ch¨ªnh quy, v¨¤ ti?p t?c s? d?ng OER ?? b? sung cho c?ng vi?c c?a h? - Nh?n th?c v? OER v¨¤ Creative Commons ?ang gia t?ng, nh?ng c¨¢c kho OER v?n kh¨¢ ¨ªt ???c s? d?ng v¨¤ ¨ªt ???c bi?t t?i khi so s¨¢nh v?i c¨¢c ngu?n OER kh¨¢c nh? YouTube, Vi?n Khan ho?c c¨¢c b¨¤i gi?ng c?a TED V¨ª d? v? 1 OER: David Wiley: 'S? d?ng OER ?? d?n t?i m?t s? gia t?ng 50 l?n (ngh?a l¨¤, s? c?i thi?n 5.000%) trong t? l? ph?n tr?m ?? theo t?ng USD. B?t k? b?n nh¨¬n n¨® theo c¨¢ch n¨¤o, th¨¬ ?¨® l¨¤ m?t s? c?i thi?n t?n g?c r?'.
- 22. 5. ?nh h??ng c?a s? d?ng OER - 2 B?n ?? ?nh h??ng c?a OER http://oermap.org/ Ch?a c¨® s? li?u ? OER ? Vi?t Nam
- 23. 6. Kh¨ªa c?nh t¨¤i ch¨ªnh c?a OER Ngu?n v?n cung ti?m n?ng: [20] - B¨¢n s¨¢ch k¨¨m t¨¤i li?u in ph? tr? ???c in theo y¨ºu c?u, phi¨ºn b?n ti?ng n¨®i... - B¨¢n s¨¢ch, phi¨ºn b?n c¨® v¨¤ kh?ng c¨® qu?ng c¨¢o gi¨¢ kh¨¢c nhau - C?p ti?n 1 l?n t? li¨ºn bang - C?p ti?n t? c¨¢c qu? t? thi?n - Sinh vi¨ºn tr? ph¨ª theo kh¨®a h?c khi s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m? ???c s? d?ng, th??ng t? 5-10 USD ?? l?u h¨¤nh v¨¤ ph¨¢t tri?n s¨¢ch m?i. - Quy¨ºn g¨®p ti?n qua website - C¨¢c t? ch?c sinh vi¨ºn g?y qu? l¨¤m s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m? - V? m? h¨¬nh t¨¤i ch¨ªnh: xem ph? l?c M, t¨¤i li?u 'H?a h?n n?m 2012 v? SGK truy c?p m?; M? h¨¬nh ?? th¨¤nh c?ng'. [20] Kinh t? c?a c¨¢c nh¨¤ in ??i h?c: [20] - G?p kh¨® kh?n, n¨ºn ???c bao c?p m?t ph?n v¨¬ h? kh?ng ch? c¨® nhi?m v? kinh doanh nh? c¨¢c nh¨¤ xu?t b?n kh¨¢c, m¨¤ c¨°n c¨® tr¨¢ch nhi?m truy?n ??t tri th?c. - C¨¢c nh¨¤ in ??i h?c ? M? c¨°n ch?a ???c bao c?p m?t ph?n nh? ? ch?u ?u v¨¤ v¨¤i n??c kh¨¢c nh? Canada. - C¨¢c m? h¨¬nh ? c¨¢c n?i l¨¤ kh¨¢c nhau, v?n c¨°n t?n t?i khi?m khuy?t kh?ng c?ng b?ng v¨¤ kh?ng b?n v?ng ¡ú c¨¢ch gi?i quy?t, v¨ª d?, nh? nh¨¤ in ??i h?c Florida, ng??i mua b?n in theo y¨ºu c?u v?a tr? ti?n chi ph¨ª in ?n, v?a bao c?p cho vi?c bi¨ºn so?n ph¨¢t tri?n, bi¨ºn so?n c¨¢c b?n sao, v¨¤ c¨¢c chi ph¨ª li¨ºn quan t?i c¨¢c b?n t?i v? t? do.
- 24. 7. C¨¢c d? ¨¢n OCW - OER tr¨ºn th? gi?i R?t nhi?u s¨¢ng ki?n, d? ¨¢n OER tr¨ºn th? gi?i Ch? d?n c? b?n v? T¨¤i nguy¨ºn Gi¨¢o d?c M? (OER) - UNESCO, COL. T¨¤i nguy¨ºn Gi¨¢o d?c M?: Tri?n v?ng c?a ch?u ? - OER Asia, COL. Vai tr¨° c?a c¨¢c th? vi?n v¨¤ ... trong c¨¢c s¨¢ng ki?n OER - JISC, CETIS.
- 25. 8. K?ch b?n gi? t??ng cho gi¨¢o d?c VN H?i: ?i?u g¨¬ s? x?y ra v?i gi¨¢o d?c Vi?t Nam trong v¨°ng 10 n?m n?a, n?u: 1. C¨¢c h?c sinh - sinh vi¨ºn Vi?t Nam, s?ng ? Vi?t Nam, tham gia h?c trong c¨¢c kh¨®a h?c m?, s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m? v¨¤ OER c?a M? v¨¤ th? gi?i b?ng ti?ng Vi?t? 2. C¨® bao nhi¨ºu h?c sinh - sinh vi¨ºn Vi?t Nam h?c theo c¨¢ch nh? v?y? 3. C¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn & c? s? gi¨¢o d?c m?i c?p h?c c?a Vi?t Nam s? nh? th? n¨¤o? Ngu?n: https://www.merlot.org/merlot/index.htmNgu?n: http://tech.ed.gov/open-education/go-open-districts/
- 26. Tuy¨ºn b? Paris, H?i ngh? OER th? gi?i, 20-22/06/2012, UNESCO 1. Khuy?n kh¨ªch n?ng cao nh?n th?c v¨¤ s? d?ng OER. 2. T?o thu?n l?i cho c¨¢c m?i tr??ng s? d?ng CNTT-TT. 3. T?ng c??ng ph¨¢t tri?n c¨¢c chi?n l??c v¨¤ ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch OER. 4. Th¨²c ??y hi?u bi?t v¨¤ s? d?ng c¨¢c khung c?p ph¨¦p m?. 5. H? tr? x?y d?ng n?ng l?c v¨¬ s? ph¨¢t tri?n b?n v?ng c¨¢c t? li?u h?c t?p ch?t l??ng. 6. Khuy?n kh¨ªch c¨¢c li¨ºn minh chi?n l??c v? OER. 7. Th¨²c ??y ph¨¢t tri?n v¨¤ ¨¢p d?ng OER trong c¨¢c ng?n ng? v¨¤ ng? c?nh v?n h¨®a kh¨¢c nhau. 8. Th¨²c ??y nghi¨ºn c?u v? OER 9. T?o thu?n l?i ph¨¢t hi?n, t¨¬m ki?m, s? d?ng v¨¤ chia s? OER. 10. Th¨²c ??y vi?c c?p ph¨¦p m? cho c¨¢c t? li?u gi¨¢o d?c ???c t?o ra t? ng?n s¨¢ch nh¨¤ n??c. 9. Chi?n l??c OER ¨C 1 B? Gi¨¢o d?c M? - Chi?n d?ch #GoOpen, ph¨¢t ??ng 29/10/2015: 1. Khuy?n kh¨ªch c¨¢c tr??ng h?c ?i v?i M? (#GoOpen) b?ng c¨¢c t¨¤i nguy¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c ???c c?p ph¨¦p m? (OER) 2. ?? xu?t quy ??nh y¨ºu c?u c¨¢c t? li?u gi¨¢o d?c ???c t?o ra b?ng ti?n tr? c?p c?a li¨ºn bang s? ph?i ???c c?p ph¨¦p m? sao cho b?t k? tr??ng n¨¤o c?ng truy c?p ???c. 3. C¨® 10 khu tr??ng th¨ª ?i?m, m?i tr??ng cam k?t s? x?y d?ng 1 cu?n s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa m? v¨¤o n?m 2016. [18]
- 27. 9. Chi?n l??c OER ¨C 2 Chi?n l??c OER ? m?i c?p: [4], [10], [5], [11]: (1) Ch¨ªnh ph?; (2) C? s? gi¨¢o d?c; (3) C¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn; (4) C? s? sinh vi¨ºn; (5) C? s? ??m b?o ch?t l??ng. B?t ??u t? ??u? ¡ú ??nh h??ng ?ng d?ng v¨¤ ph¨¢t tri?n OER 1. Thay ??i ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch c?a nh¨¤ tr??ng, c?a khoa theo h??ng t?o thu?n l?i cho ?ng d?ng v¨¤ ph¨¢t tri?n OER v?i s? cho ph¨¦p c?a c?p qu?n l? cao nh?t. 2. T¨¬m c¨¢c m?u ?i?n h¨¬nh qu?c t? trong ?ng d?ng v¨¤ ph¨¢t tri?n OER, ph¨´ h?p v?i c? s? gi¨¢o d?c c?a b?n. 3. N?ng cao nh?n th?c cho c¨¢c gi¨¢o vi¨ºn v? c?p ph¨¦p m? cho t? li?u d?y h?c. 4. T¨¬m ki?m v¨¤ ?ng d?ng OER hi?n ?ang c¨® s?n (2015: h?n 1 t? t? li?u CC). 5. Tham gia c¨¢c ho?t ??ng c¨® li¨ºn quan t?i OER ? Vi?t Nam. Ch??ng tr¨¬nh OER@University Roadshow
- 28. T¨¤i li?u tham kh?o v? OER 1. D?y h?c trong k? nguy¨ºn s?, Tony Bates, 2015 2. Vai tr¨° c?a c¨¢c th? vi?n v¨¤ c¨¢c th? th? trong c¨¢c s¨¢ng ki?n OER, 2012 3. L¨¤m th? n¨¤o ?? t?ng c??ng OER, Free Education Alliance, 2015 4. C¨¢c ch? d?n v? OER trong gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c, UNESCO & COL, 2015 5. Ch? d?n c? b?n v? t¨¤i nguy¨ºn gi¨¢o d?c m? (OER), UNESCO & COL, 2015 6. Chi?n l??c T¨¤i nguy¨ºn Gi¨¢o d?c M? (OER) 2014-2016, ?H Nam Phi, 2014 7. R¨¤ so¨¢t l?i m?i nh?t c¨¢c v?n ?? ch?t l??ng c¨® li¨ºn quan t?i OER, 2014 8. Tri?n v?ng v? ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch v¨¤ c¨¢c th?c ti?n c?a ch?u ?, OER Asia, 2012 9. T¨¤i li?u s? tay d? li?u m?. v.1.0.0, Qu? Tri th?c M?, 2012 10. Ch? d?n v? OER trong gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c, UNESCO, 2011 11. Ch? d?n c? b?n v? OER, Neil Butcher, UNESCO, 2011 12. Ch¨ªnh s¨¢ch ph¨¢t tri?n v¨¤ s? d?ng OER ? Ghana, ?H KNUST, 2010 13. ?nh h??ng c?a s? d?ng OER l¨ºn vi?c d?y v¨¤ h?c, Trung t?m Nghi¨ºn c?u OER, 2015 14. B¨¢o c¨¢o b?ng ch?ng OER 2013-2014, Trung t?m Nghi¨ºn c?u OER, 2014 15. H?c t? ti?p c?n c?a TESS-India v? b?n ??a h¨®a OER xuy¨ºn kh?p c¨¢c bang c?a ?n ??, 2014 16. Vai tr¨° c?a b?n ??a h¨®a OER trong vi?c x?y d?ng m?i quan h? ??i t¨¢c tri th?c..., 2014 17. MDDE 622: T¨ªnh m? trong gi¨¢o d?c. 18. B? Gi¨¢o d?c M? ph¨¢t ??ng chi?n d?ch khuy?n kh¨ªch c¨¢c tr??ng h?c #GoOpen v?i ER, 29/10/2015 19. Gi¨¢o d?c M? tr¨ºn Website c?a B? Gi¨¢o d?c M? ho?c b?n sang ti?ng Vi?t d?ch ? ??y. 20. H?a h?n n?m 2012 v? s¨¢ch gi¨¢o khoa truy c?p m?: M? h¨¬nh ?? th¨¤nh c?ng, 2012 21. OER trong ng?n ng? c?a ri¨ºng b?n, theo c¨¢ch c?a b?n, LangOER, 2015 22. T¨ªnh m? ?nh h??ng t?i gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c nh? th? n¨¤o, UNESCO IITE, 2014 23. C¨¢c c?ng ngh? trong gi¨¢o d?c ??i h?c, UNESCO IITE, 2014 24. Gi¨¢o d?c m? v¨¤ t¨¤i nguy¨ºn, gi?y ph¨¦p t? li?u m?, Blogger L¨º Trung Ngh?a
- 29. C?m ?n! https://www.facebook.com/groups/OER.VN/ oer-vn@googlegroups.com H?i ?¨¢p L? TRUNG NGH?A Email: letrungnghia.foss@gmail.com Blogs: http://vnfoss.blogspot.com/ http://letrungnghia.mangvn.org/ Trang web CLB PMTDNM Vi?t Nam: http://vfossa.vn/vi/ HanoiLUG wiki: http://wiki.hanoilug.org/