This document discusses treatments for advanced renal cancer. It begins by outlining current first and second line treatments, which include tyrosine kinase inhibitors like sunitinib and sorafenib, as well as the monoclonal antibody bevacizumab and mTOR inhibitor temsirolimus. It then summarizes results from several clinical trials comparing these drugs head to head or in different sequences, finding most provide similar outcomes with different side effect profiles. Newer agents like axitinib and everolimus showed benefits over existing drugs as second line therapies.
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