- The document discusses the concept of a "body of evidence" and proposes a 6S model for categorizing different types of medical evidence.
- The 6S model includes: Systems, Summaries, Synopses of syntheses, Syntheses, Synopses of studies, and Studies. Each category provides a different level of analysis and aggregation of available evidence.
- Developing a comprehensive body of evidence involves searching multiple sources across the 6S categories, including databases, guidelines, systematic reviews, and individual studies. This helps ensure clinicians have access to pre-appraised evidence to inform medical decisions.
by
出雲市民病院
外来医長
上村祐介
—-
このビデオの目的?良い意思決定支援を行うための方法論? 今回取り上げる理論
小話「患者に共感すること」
理論の紹介 Bad news tellingの手法
オープンダイアローグ
交渉術
行動経済学
転移と逆転移
医師患者関係の4つのモデル
Evidence based medicine
Value based practice
総論に向けて
まとめ
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<NEURAL GP Networkとは> 島根県初?総合診療医育成プロジェクト 地域医療現場と大学を結ぶTeal型組織構造 診療医療の育成は現場においてのみ可能である。 しかし、現場だけでは日本全体の総合診療を成長させるには不十分。 だから、わたしたちは今、 島根県からITを駆使して総合医療のニューラルネットワーク構築を目指します。 NEURAL GP Network WEBサイト: https://shimanegp.com/
This document discusses the calculation of drug concentrations in the body using pharmacokinetic parameters like volume of distribution (Vd) and drug dosage. It provides examples of calculating predicted drug concentrations in blood for different drugs and dosages based on a patient's weight and estimated Vd. The goal of these calculations is to determine appropriate drug dosing to achieve therapeutic concentrations without causing toxicity.
- The document discusses providing stress ulcer prophylaxis to critically ill patients. It outlines the history and risk factors for stress ulcers, results of clinical trials on different prophylaxis treatments, and guidelines on when to provide prophylaxis based on evidence and expertise. Key points include that mechanical ventilation over 48 hours and coagulopathy significantly increase risk of bleeding, ranitidine may reduce this risk but also increase risk of pneumonia, and prophylaxis decisions require considering individual patient risk factors and prognosis.
This document discusses the development of problem-solving skills in Japanese residency programs. It outlines reforms to medical education in Japan that emphasize competency-based training over time-based training. This includes defining core competencies, such as problem-solving skills, and assessing trainees' acquisition of competencies during training. The document also describes Japan's efforts to establish accreditation for residency programs based on competencies and outcomes, including draft guidelines for developing problem-solving skills in residency training. Feedback is requested to help further define competencies and assessment for competency-based residency programs in Japan.
PARTIAL VENTILATORY ASSIST (PVA) MODES SUCH AS SIMV, PSV AND PAV CAN UNLOAD A PATIENT'S WORK OF BREATHING BUT MAY STILL RESULT IN ASYNCHRONY OR TRIGGER FAILURE IF NOT PROPERLY MATCHED TO THE PATIENT. PAV SHOWS THEORETICAL ADVANTAGES OVER OTHER MODES IN SYNCHORIZING TO PATIENT EFFORT BUT REQUIRES FURTHER CLINICAL EVALUATION. REDUCING ASSIST LEVEL MAY HELP REDUCE TRIGGER FAILURES FOR SOME PATIENTS. CLOSE MONITORING IS NEEDED DURING
15. 拡張型心筋症の予後はどの程度か?
(Sugrue
DDら
Ann
Intern
Med
1992;
117:
117)
population based studies?
referred patients?
予測生存曲線?
pop. based?
referred?
2014/11/15
徳島 EBMワークショップ
15