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2. The cassettes were electroporated into UTI89 cells expressing Red recombinase and plated on chloramphenicol to select mutants.
3. PCR confirmed successful disruption of the spr gene, replacing it with the cassette.
4. The cassette was then evicted by expressing FLP recombinase from pCP20, leaving only the gene deletion.
5. The process
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Joan M. Cera is seeking a position that allows her to maximize her potential and support an organization's success and goals. She has over 10 years of experience in commercial analysis, business planning, forecasting, and sales analysis for companies in the food and beverage industry. Her educational background includes a Bachelor's degree in Social Science from the University of the Philippines Baguio.
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This document describes constructing deletion mutants of several genes in the uropathogenic E. coli strain UTI89. The key steps are:
1. PCR was used to generate gene disruption cassettes for spr, prc, eco293-sinI, and fimS.
2. The cassettes were electroporated into UTI89 cells expressing Red recombinase and plated on chloramphenicol to select mutants.
3. PCR confirmed successful disruption of the spr gene, replacing it with the cassette.
4. The cassette was then evicted by expressing FLP recombinase from pCP20, leaving only the gene deletion.
5. The process
1. 不同的时间和浓度下贬2翱2对贰.肠辞濒颈的敏感性研究
吴梓衔
長榮大學生物科技學系
指導老師: 黃海美 老師
新竹清華大學
生物科技研究所
摘要:
OD-CFU-Dilution、大腸桿菌對H2O2的敏感性研究,OD-CFU指的是用測出來的OD595值去做一系列的Dilution來計算CFU(colony-
forming unit)菌落形成數,然後H2O2來測試大腸桿菌的敏感性,一開始先種菌過夜培養,準備7個椎型瓶,分別標示不同濃度量的雙
氧水和一個control組,而control組就是沒有加任何濃度的H2O2,可以用來比較其它濃度的雙氧水的細菌量差別,分成30 min 和60
min 兩個時段,利用分光光度計測量OD595值推算出理論值,記錄之後經過一系列Dilution塗在盤子上,放入培養箱過夜培養,然後比
較理論值和實際值,計算出來的百分比再畫成折線圖觀看結果是否和理論值一樣,也可以知道H2O2在多少濃度下細菌的LC 50 。
前言:
H2O2有很多用途,在醫學研究方面,常拿來做消毒劑,其結構式為 H-O-O-H和水分子比較,雙氧水的分子中多了一個氧原子,
由於 O-O bond相對較弱,其鍵能為 210 kJ/ mol,所以雙氧水有輕微的不穩定,可分解出新生氧來殺死細菌,在一般情況下,雙氧
水也會自動分解成為水和氧氣,因此,傷口上擦雙氧水,傷口表面的細胞分泌酵素分解雙氧水,而產生的高農度氧氣圍繞在附近,對
於抑制細菌的滋生有一定的作用。
實驗材料與步驟:
種菌 測OD595值 系列稀釋 塗盤 觀看結果
結果:
30 min survival
120
100
LC50
80
survival
60 數列
1
40
20
0
H2O2 0 mM 1 mM 2 mM 4 mM 5 mM
dose
(圖四)為30min平均存活率折
線圖
60 min survival
120
(圖一)為依照個別A、C、B的OD595值我們推 (圖二)為依照個別A、D的OD595值我們推算出 (圖三)為依照個別A、G、F、E的OD595值我 100
算出菌落數的估計理論值,然後再去比較 菌落數的估計理論值,然後再去比較實際 們推算出菌落數的估計理論值,然後再
實際所算出來的菌落數 所算出來的菌落數 去比較實際所算出來的菌落數 80
survival
60 數
Time H2O2 Survival% Time H2O2 Survival% 列1
0 mM 100 0 mM 100 40
30 min 1 mM 49.7 60 min 1 mM 23.2 20
30 min 2 mM 50.7 60 min 2 mM 19.8
0
30 min 4 mM 31.7 60 min 4 mM 7.94 H2O2 0 mM 1 mM 2 mM 4 mM 5 mM
dose
30 min 5 mM 8.87 60 min 5 mM 2.35
(圖五)為60min平均存活率折
(表一)為30min和60min不同濃度下的細菌平均存活率 線圖
結論:
總整理出30分鐘和60分鐘每個H2O2濃度的平均存活率,並把它畫成折線圖,我們可以知道在30分鐘下1mM~2mM為細菌的LC50,30分鐘
到60分鐘細菌都有明顯下降,表示在中途實驗中沒有汙染的現象,雖然還是有些小誤差,實際算出的細菌數量比理論值還低,因為盤子
上的面積有限,導致細菌生長多而堆疊在一起或是塗盤時沒有塗均勻,在計算過程就會有誤差,結果表示H2O2的殺傷力強,在低濃度下
細菌也無法存活太久,雖然殺死細菌對人類有益,但是同樣也會殺死細胞,所以建議少用,塗抹太深的傷口會導致細胞壞死,無法修復
完整使傷口留下疤痕。
致謝:
在這要謝謝長榮大學生物科技學系能讓我有這樣的機會校外實習,特別要謝謝清華大學的偉廷學長、萬順學長、俞村學長熱心的協
助我完成實驗,最後要謝謝黃海美老師細心的教導我,讓我學習到很多新知,謝謝大家。